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词汇 山穷水尽
释义 山穷水尽 shān qióng shuǐ jìn 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
be at the end of one's tether繁体山窮水儘近义日暮途穷;穷途末路;水尽山穷反义柳暗花明变体山窮水盡正音“水”,不能读作“suǐ”。
辨形“尽”,不能写作“劲”。
辨析山穷水尽与“走投无路”有别:山穷水尽侧重于描写客观情势;“走投无路”侧重于描写主观感受。正音“水”,不能读作“suǐ”。
辨形“尽”,不能写作“劲”。
辨析山穷水尽与“走投无路”有别:山穷水尽侧重于描写客观情势;“走投无路”侧重于描写主观感受。谜语沙;秃岭旱灾重
歇后语悬崖临海;土岗子上闹旱灾日文ゆきつまる
法文avoir épuisé tous les moyensà bout de ressources
俄文быть в критическом положении
德文mit seinem Latein am Ende sein sich in einer ausweglosen Lage befinden
拉丁文in extremis你们已经到了山穷水尽的地步。毛泽东《敦促杜聿明等投降书》公元1167年,南宋大诗人陆游因力主抗金被免职,回到老家山阴镜湖旁居住。一次他到附近的山西村游访,他即兴作诗《游山西村》:“莫笑农家腊酒浑,半年留客足鸡豚。山穷水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。”来抒发自己怀才不遇的心情。联合式:作谓语;定语;宾语;指绝境;含贬义。宋·陆游《游山西村》诗:“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。”解释: 穷:尽,完。山和水都到了尽头。指荒远偏僻的地方。宋·洪咨夔《龙州免运粮夫碑跋》:“山穷水尽之邦,刀耕火种之俗。”
明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷四〇:“却说那符使引真君再转一弯抹一角,正是行到山穷水尽处,看看在长沙府贾玉井中而出。真君曰:‘今得其巢穴矣。’”解释: 比喻陷入绝境。清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·李八缸》:“汝尚有二十余年坎𡒄未历,即予千金,亦立尽耳。苟不至山穷水尽时,勿望给与也!”
郁达夫《她是一个弱女子》二五:“弄得山穷水尽,倒是在厂里做着夜工,有时候于傍晚上工之前偶尔来看看他们的冯世芬,却一元两元地接济了他们不少。”
魏巍《东方》五部八章:“看来,事情已发展到山穷水尽的地步。”
明·郝景春《寄二子》诗:“平生大节自操持,水尽山穷任所之。”
明·徐𤱥《杀狗记·王婆逐客》:“结交终日醉醺醺,却教骨肉遭穷困。天理何存?任你满帆风使,终有个水穷山尽。”

【注意】含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 穷途末路走投无路日暮途穷断港绝潢走头无路坐以待毙四面楚歌日暮穷途内外交困束手待毙万劫不复听天由命弹尽粮绝
反义词 峰回路转方便之门柳暗花明阳关大道
利昂失了业,身无分文,已是山穷水尽了。Leon was out of work and broke, and he was at the end of his rope.
山穷水尽,可不是好玩儿的。It's no fun to find oneself at the end of the rope.山穷水尽这个成语来自上面这则故事,形容一个人处于非常困难的时候。
This idiom comes from the above story. It means being in a very difficult situation at the end of one's tether.24en

格林先生失业好几个月了,现在已过得山穷水尽。
Mr Green has been out of work for several months and is on his uppers. www.chinadaily.com.cn

理查森又一次出手相助,但丽蒂茜娅很快又山穷水尽。
Richardson helped again, but Pilkington was exhausted. yeeyan

面对新的形势,陈旧过时的国家与国家间外交显得迟缓、刻板,不能调动起手边的资源,已经到了山穷水尽的地步。
In this new reality, old-fashioned state-to-state diplomacy cannot get things done. It is too slow, too rigid and it fails to galvanise the resources to hand. ecocn

亲爱的安妮:我希望您和您的读者可以给我提些建议,因为我实在是山穷水尽,毫无办法了。
Dear Annie: I hope you and your readers have some suggestions for me, because I'm just about at the end of my rope. yeeyan

事实上,中国用来降低外汇储备的政策已经山穷水尽。
The reality is that China has run out of politically feasible means to bring down its reserves. ecocn

他们已到了山穷水尽的地步,他们的生意再经受一次压力就会破产。
They are at the end of their tether; another strain upon their business means bankruptcy for them. iciba

提高存款准备金率的做法也已是山穷水尽了。
Higher reserve requirements have also lost their bite. ecocn

我真的对我的工作感到灰心,我想我山穷水尽了。
I'm feeling really depressed about my work. I think I'm at the end of my rope. hxen

我终于到了山穷水尽的地步,几乎连应征广告的回信信封和邮票都找不到。
I was fairly at the end of my tether at last, and could hardly find the stamps to answer the advertisements or the envelopes to stick them to. jukuu

我们见到的人已经到了山穷水尽的地步,他们正丧失一切:职业,亲属,家庭。
We see folks who have in bottom. They are losing everything: jobs, families, and homes.210.36.80.25

一个年轻人走得精疲力竭,发现已经山穷水尽了,于是就跪下来祈祷。
A young man was at the end of his rope, seeing no way out, dropped to his knees in prayer. sundns

镇上每一家饭店他都去试了,但没有人要雇帮工,夜色降临,他感到山穷水尽,走投无路。
He tried every restaurant in the town, but no one wanted to hire a helping hand. When night fell, he felt he was at the end of his tether. benkelunwen

最后组织还是走到了山穷水尽的地步,将其幸存的骨干力量撤离本国。
Eventually the group had no choice but to take its surviving cadres out of the country. yeeyan

他的客户现在已经山穷水尽,由于无法从他们身上收到账款,杨说,他的工厂已经停发了两个月的薪水了。
Unable to collect from customers who themselves have no money, Yang said he stopped paying salaries two months ago. yeeyan

土耳其总理雷杰普•塔伊普•埃尔多安大声表示道,“我们已经山穷水尽了。”
“ We are at the end of our tether, ” roared Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkey’s prime minister. ecocn
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