英语词汇“孤鸾照镜”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

单词	孤鸾照镜
释义	孤鸾照镜 gū luán zhào jìng 一般成语基本例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释南朝宋范泰《鸾鸟诗》序:昔罽宾王结罝峻祁之山，获一鸾鸟。王甚爱之，欲其鸣而不能致也。乃饰以金樊，飨以珍羞，对之愈戚，三年不鸣。其夫人曰:'尝闻鸟见其类而后鸣，何不悬镜以映之?'王从其言。鸾睹形感契，慨然悲鸣，哀响中霄，一奋而絶。后以孤鸾照镜比喻无偶或失偶者对命运的伤悼。繁体孤鸞炤鏡变体孤鸞照鏡山鸡映水那自得，孤鸾照镜不成双。 ★南朝·陈·徐陵《鸳鸯赋》古代罽宾王在峻祁山结网捕获一只鸾鸟，特别喜爱它，但就是不能让它鸣叫。于是用金樊笼装饰，用美食喂养，三年后还是不叫。他的夫人听说鸟见了同类肯定会叫的，于是在笼前挂一片大镜子。果然鸾鸟见到镜子中的自己，慨然悲鸣，哀响中霄，一奋而绝。主谓式：作宾语；定语；用于比喻句；中性词。南朝宋范泰《鸾鸟诗》序：“罽宾王结罝峻祁之山，获一鸾鸟。王甚爱之，欲其鸣而不能致也。乃饰以金樊，飨以珍羞，对之愈戚，三年不鸣。其夫人曰：‘尝闻鸟见其类而后鸣，何不悬镜以映之？’王从其言。鸾睹形感契，慨然悲鸣，哀响中霄，一奋而绝。”解释：鸾：传说中凤凰一类的鸟。孤鸾：比喻失偶的人。失偶的人对镜思人，形影相吊。南朝陈·徐陵《鸳鸯赋》：“既交颈于千年，亦相随于万里；山鸡映水那相得，孤鸾照镜不成双。” 宋·黄庭坚《题画睡鸭》诗：“山鸡照影空自爱，孤鸾对镜不作双；天下真成长会合，两凫相倚睡秋江。” 元·叶颙《读金中孚诗》：“老鹤唳霜栖未稳，孤鸾对镜舞初酣。”
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