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词汇 孤注一掷
释义 孤注一掷 gū zhù yī zhì 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
risk everything on a single venture繁体孤注一擲近义破釜沉舟;铤而走险;垂死挣扎反义举棋不定;瞻前顾后正音“掷”,不能读作“zhèng”。
辨形“孤”,不能写作“狐”。
辨析孤注一掷和“破釜沉舟”;都有“最后拼一下以求胜利”的意思。但孤注一掷偏重在尽所有力量作最后一次冒险;是中性成语;“破釜沉舟”偏重在于下决心决一胜负;多含褒义。正音“掷”,不能读作“zhèng”。
辨形“孤”,不能写作“狐”。
辨析孤注一掷和“破釜沉舟”;都有“最后拼一下以求胜利”的意思。但孤注一掷偏重在尽所有力量作最后一次冒险;是中性成语;“破釜沉舟”偏重在于下决心决一胜负;多含褒义。谜语抛却此生泪独流
歇后语赌场里的赌棍日文賭博とばくでありったけの金を賭かけること。喻一いちか八はちかの勝負しょうぶを賭ける
法文risquer le tout pour le touttenter sa dernière chance
俄文стáвить всё на кáрту
德文alles aufs Spiel setzen alles auf einmal riskieren无如他被全台的公愤逼迫得没有回旋余地,只好挺身而出,作孤注一掷了。清 曾朴《孽海花》第三十二回公元1003年,契丹军队攻陷德清今河南清丰,逼近冀州今河北衡水县,抵达澶州今河南濮阳,宋朝军队失去抵抗能力,节节失利,边境告急文书频频送到京城。 此时,寇准曾在邯郸市成安县任知县任宰相,他接到告急文书后扣而不发,像平时一样从容镇定,不露半点惊慌。宋真宗赵恒闻听此事,非常震怒,责问寇准道:边关军情如此紧急,你为什么隐情不报? 寇准笑着对真宗说:陛下息怒,消灭契丹军队的计划臣已谋划好了,请陛下御驾亲征,敌人定会不战而逃。
12月,宋真宗率领文武百官,冒着严寒登上澶州。宋朝军队驻扎到澶州之后,寇准奉命处理军务,他号令军队以逸待劳,等待战机。果然,几天后契丹军队前来攻城,等敌人疲惫时,寇准命令将士出击,一举将敌兵斩获大半,迫使敌人仓皇退兵。从此,宋真宗对寇准更加重用。
朝中另一位大臣王钦若嫉妒寇准的功劳,便在宋真宗面前讲寇准的坏话:陛下听说过赌博吗?赌输的赌徒往往会把所有的钱押上作为最后一次赌注,叫做孤注一掷。寇准再三要陛下亲征,陛下不是成了寇准的孤注了吗?这不是拿陛下的生命来弄险吗?宋真宗听信了谗言,不久便罢免了寇准的宰相之职。主谓式:作谓语;宾语;定语;指赌博;含贬义。《宋史·寇准传》:“博者输钱欲尽,乃罄所有出之,谓之孤注。”《晋书·何无忌传》:“刘毅家无担石之储,樗蒲一掷百万。”解释: 孤注:赌博时把所有的钱一次投做赌注。掷:掷骰子。比喻用尽全力冒险一搏,以求侥幸成功。宋·辛弃疾《九议》:“于是乎‘为国生事’之说起焉,‘孤注一掷’之谕出焉。”
明·周楫《西湖二集》卷一三:“后来无物可赌,只得床中绵被一条,王立还指望将这一条绵被做个孤注一掷,掷将转来。”
清·曾朴《孽海花》三三回:“无如他被全台的公愤,逼迫得没有回旋余地,只好挺身而出,作孤注一掷了。”
茅盾《子夜》一九:“款子还没汇来,可是我们要放手干一干!——哦,那么老赵也是孤注一掷了,半斤对八两!”

【注意】“掷”不能读作zhèng。——来自《汉语成语小词典》

近义词 破釜沉舟决一死战义无反顾背城借一背注一掷逼上梁山铤而走险垂死挣扎狗急跳墙虎口拔牙摸老虎屁股老虎头上拍苍蝇…
他孤注一掷,赌自己的队一定能赢得锦标。He has put his shirt on his team winning the trophy.
她给我写了一封信表示因绝望而不惜孤注一掷。She wrote me a desperate letter.
公司绝不愿将自己的信誉孤注一掷。The company would do anything but risk their prestige at stake.
;不要孤注一掷。Do not keep all the eggs in one basket.
勿孤注一掷。Don't put all your eggs in one basket.不管何时举行大选,工党都有可能会孤注一掷。
And whenever the election comes, Labour is likely to be desperate. ecocn

但是阶级意识仍然存在,如果工党孤注一掷,可能还会利用阶级意识。
But class consciousness persists, and if Labour is desperate it may again try to exploit it. ecocn

当年的独裁政府为了获取民众的支持孤注一掷发动战争,这场战争历时73天,以装备简陋的阿根廷士兵向英国特遣部队投降而告终。
It was launched as a desperate bid for popularity by a reviled dictatorship. It ended73 days later in humiliation, as Argentina's ill- equipped conscripts surrendered to the British task- force. ecocn

对于这样的孤注一掷,政治上会产生共振。
There would be political resonances to such a gamble. ecocn

而巴勒斯坦的阿拉伯人记住的是1930年他们孤注一掷的反抗英国授权犹太人从欧洲迁入以及1948年的大屠杀。
The Arabs of Palestine still remember their desperate revolt in the1930s against the British mandate and Jewish immigration from Europe, and the massacres of1948. yeeyan

绝望时期需要孤注一掷的措施。
Desperate times call for desperate measures.360doc

拿破仑孤注一掷,决定向远在448公里之外的莫斯科进发。
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow,448 kilometers away. ebigear

你比其他任何人都更加了解你的家庭,就算孤注一掷,决定权终归取决于你自己。
You know your family better than anyone else does, it might be a gamble, but it's your decision. yeeyan

如是孤注一掷的朝鲜向这一地区的敌人发射导弹,美国和中国又该如何应对?
And if a desperate North Korea started shooting missiles at its enemies in the region, how would America and China react? ecocn

他为什么要现在就孤注一掷呢?
Why did he gamble on war now? ecocn

他指责军队用越来越孤注一掷的决定来保持统治。
He blames the army, mostly, for ever more desperate decisions to preserve its dominance. ecocn

它只是暴露出老布什一伙是多么孤注一掷地想保住权力,而他们能够为美国未来做的事情又是那样少得可怜。
It just showed how desperate the Bush people were to hang on to power, and how little they had to offer for America’s future. yeeyan

通用仅剩几周时间出让萨博,而福特还没达到孤注一掷的地步。
GM may have only weeks to divest itself of Saab, whereas Ford is a slightly less desperate seller. ecocn

正当我打开店门准备离开之即,孤注一掷的老板娘喊道,在后面库里还有一件礼服,这件礼服很贵,甚至没有我穿的号码,但是也许我还是想看一眼。
As I opened the door to leave, the desperate shop owner announced she had one more dress in the back that was expensive and not even my size, but perhaps I might want to look at it anyway. ebigear

在他家筑泥为墙的屋子里,他躺在床上,孤注一掷的父亲下了阉刀,没有麻药,完了只用油纸包住。
His desperate father performed the castration on the bed of their mud- walled home, with no anesthetic and only oil-soaked paper as a bandage. yeeyan

正是出于这种心理,一些学生在毕业前夕,宁愿以自身兴趣及能力为代价,孤注一掷地签下一纸合同。
That’s where students might get so desperate to get a contract before graduation that they’re willing to sacrifice their real interests or abilities. hjenglish
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