英语词汇“堕民”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

词汇	堕民
释义	堕民 duò mín称惰民。绍兴也叫乐户。元灭南宋后，将俘虏和罪犯集中于绍兴等地，称之为怯怜户；明编户籍，统称为丐户，或为后世堕民来源之一。又相传宋将焦光瓒率部降金，宋人引以为耻，乃贬其部卒之籍，称为堕民。或谓指明初张士诚、方国珍的部属。数百年来被视为贱民的一种，不许与一般平民通婚，不许应科举，多任婚丧喜庆的杂役等事。清雍正时削籍，与平民同列。但与其他居民的界线，解放后才完全消失。墮民
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