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boast·s 英bəʊst美boʊst COCA¹⁰⁸⁴⁸BNC¹²⁰²⁰Economist⁴⁰⁰¹ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.自夸⁶³;吹牛²⁰;以…为荣⁴n.自夸;引以为荣的事物¹³原型boast的三单形容词boastful副词boastfully名词boaster过去分词boasted现在分词boasting三单boasts v.动词 vi. 夸口; 吹嘘praise oneself; speak with exaggeration and pride, especially about oneself vt. 以拥有…而自豪be proud in the procession of n.名词 C自夸的话boastful statement C引以为荣的事物,令人满意的原因thing that one is proud of; cause for satisfaction Noun: speaking of yourself in superlatives Verb: show offwear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner;she was sporting a new hat v.动词 boast about, boast of这组词语都表示夸耀的内容,常可互换,只是of所指内容比about更具体些。试比较: The old woman often boasts about her grandson.那老太太常常夸耀自己的孙子。 The old woman often boasts of her grand- son's high grades in school.那老太太常常夸耀她孙子学习成绩 优秀。boast, brag, glory这组词意思相近。它们之间的区别是: 1.boast既可作“吹嘘”解,也可作“以…为自豪”解; 而brag只作“吹嘘”解,无“以…自豪”之义; glory只可作“自豪”“得意”解,不含“吹嘘,吹牛”之义。 2.boast和brag都可用作及物或不及物动词; 而glory只用作不及物动词,且多和in连用。 3.boast指并非全无根据地“吹嘘”; 而brag则指毫无事实依据地乱“吹”。 boast,brag,crow,pride这些动词均含有“自夸,吹嘘”之意。 boast普通用词,指对自己所做的事,自己的长处、财富以及家庭等的夸耀,常含言过其实的意味。 brag非正式用词,其夸耀和吹嘘意味强于boast,到了过分夸大,有时令人讨厌的地步。 crow多指大声吵嚷地吹嘘,夸耀自己做某事比他人做得好。 pride与boast的意义较接近,指炫耀、夸口,自鸣得意,常与反身代词连用。 用作动词 v. ~+名词boast the good laboratory为有这个好实验室而自豪boast a good school以有一所好学校而自豪boast one's skill夸耀自己的本领~+副词boast too much大话说得太多boast well很好地夸耀boast arrogantly高傲地自吹自擂boast blatantly厚颜地自夸boast exuberantly大肆吹嘘boast idly无聊地自夸boast laughingly嘲笑地自夸boast proudly自吹自擂~+介词boast about夸耀…boast about doing sth夸耀其做了某事boast about one's own country夸耀自己的国家boast about one's success夸耀自己的成功boast of one's deeds夸耀自己的业绩boast of being an expert自称是专家boast of one's skill夸耀自己的技能用作名词 n.动词+~make a boast自吹自擂,夸口形容词+~empty boast空洞的夸耀,虚夸的言词foolish boast愚蠢的夸口idle boast无聊的吹牛proud boast引以为荣的事vain boast空洞的大话 用作动词v. boast about〔of〕 v.+prep.
夸耀,吹嘘 speak too proudly of sth boast about〔of〕 sth/v-ing/wh-clauseShe never boasts about〔of〕 her talent.她从不夸耀自己的才华。 He boasts of〔about〕 having a fine voice.他夸耀自己有一副好嗓子。 She often boasts about her children.她常常夸耀自己的孩子。 It is unpleasant to hear him boast about his own abilities.听他吹嘘自己的能力令人讨厌。 He's always boasting about how clever his children are.他总是自吹他的小孩是多么聪明。 She boasts of her high grades in school.她夸耀自己优秀的学习成绩。 He boasted of having passed the examination.他夸耀已经通过了考试。 The Victorian Age is often boasted of as an age of progress.维多利亚时代常常被夸耀为进步时代。近义词 pridev. & n. brag 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADon't believe him; he's just boasting.别信他,他不过是在吹牛。 Some people are always boasting.有些人老爱吹牛。 He boasts too much.他大话说得太多。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.She boasts her skill.她夸耀自己的本领。 Our village boasts a new school building.我们的村子以拥有一座新校舍而自豪。 Our school can now boast a fine swimming pool.我们的学校现在能以有一个漂亮的游泳池而自豪了。 The town boasts a beautiful lake.这个镇以有一个美丽的湖而自豪。 The new computer boasts a number of distinctive features.这台新计算机具有许多与众不同的特色。S+~+that/wh-clauseThe man boasted that he has ever attended that famous battle.这个男人夸口说他曾经参加过那次著名的战役。 He boasted that he could easily beat his opponent at the election.他自夸能够轻易地在选举中击败对手。 He boasted that he could speak six languages fluently.他自夸自己能流利地讲6种语言。 He boasts that he is one of the best shots in the country.他自诩是国内最优秀射手之一。 He boasted that it was the most expensive film ever made.他吹嘘说那部电影是花费最昂贵的。 He boasted what a clever boy his son was.他吹嘘他儿子是多么聪明。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to be n./pron.He boasted himself a fashion expert.他自吹是个时装专家。 He boasted himself to be the best basketball player.他自夸自己是最佳篮球运动员。引出直接引语He boasted to newsmen,“I'm the best long distance runner in the region.”他向记者自夸道:“我是本地区最佳的长跑运动员。”用作名词n.He is full ofboasts.他满口大话。 His boast that he could drink ten pints of beer impressed nobody.他自夸说能喝十品脱的啤酒,但无人理睬他。 Her daughter is her boast.她的女儿是她的骄傲。 v.动词
boast的基本意思是“升,提”,指说话人在确实具有夸耀理由的基础上,对自己的某一事如业绩、成就、学识、机灵、祖先等有比事实更大的虚饰,更多的炫耀,有言过其实的成分,可译作“夸口”或“吹嘘”,但并不一定都有坏的含义。引申表示为“因拥有…而自豪”。 boast用作不及物动词时,意为“自夸”“自吹自擂”,常接介词of或about; 用作及物动词时可跟简单宾语,也可跟that从句。接以“to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语时则表示“自诩是”“自夸是”。 boast用在进行时态中时,并不真正表示“正在吹嘘”,而是说他有爱吹嘘的坏毛病。 n.名词
boast作“自夸的话”解时有贬义,作“引以为荣的事物”解时不带贬义。 boast后常跟that引导的同位语从句。 动词85%,名词15% 用作动词Don'tboastand don't be modest.不要自夸,也不要太谦虚。 That's nothing toboastabout.那没有什麽值得自吹的。 Nobody shouldboastof his learning.谁也不应当夸耀自己的学识。 He neverboastedof his cleverness.他未曾夸耀过自己的聪明。 Don't believe him; he is justboasting.别相信他,他只是在吹嘘罢了。 Heboastedthat he could run very fast.他吹牛说他可以跑得很快。 Our school canboastof a fine swimming pool.本校以拥有一座设备完善的游泳池而自豪。 Our school libraryboastsquite a few rare books.我们学校图书馆以藏有好多珍本书而自豪。 The townboastsa world-famous art gallery.这个镇子引以为荣的是有个闻名於世的美术馆。用作名词That brother of yours is full ofboasts.你那个宝贝兄弟满口大话。 Hisboastis that he is the best.他自吹他是最好的。 It was his proudboastthat he had never missed a day's work because of illness.他从未请过一天病假,这是他引以自豪的事。 It is hisboastthat he has never been late for work.他为自己上班从未迟到感到自豪。noun.brag;source of pride 同义词 blusteravowal,bombast,braggadocio,bravado,exaggeration,gasconade,grandiloquence,heroics,joy,pretension,pride,self-satisfaction,swank,treasure,vauntpride and joy 反义词 humility,modestydeprecationverb.brag 同义词 advertiseshovel,crow,gasconade,flaunt,fake,bully,blow,swagger,prate,exult,sling,strut,grandstand,gloat,flourish,shuck,shoot,glory,exaggerate,preen,triumph,puff,vapor,bluster,aggrandize,conshow offjive,cock-a-doodle-doo,showboatattract attention,blow smoke,congratulate oneself,flatter oneself,give a good account of oneself,hug oneself,lay on thick,psych,sound off,talk big,blow one's own horn 反义词 be modestfail,be saddeprecatehide,concealverb.to have advantage 同义词 exhibit,claim,own,possessshow off,be proud of,have in keeping,pride oneself on 反义词 be modest not havelosedeprecatedispossess,deny The humble tomato boasts790 different names, for example, while there are600 different monikers for the oak tree and its varieties. 例如,毫不起眼的西红柿有790个不同的名字,与此同时,橡树及其变种有600个不同的名字。 yeeyan “There was plenty of legitimate evidence against him,” he writes, drawn from diligent intelligence work and from his own boasts on video. 他写道,从大量的情报及默罕默德本人在电视上的夸夸其谈中可以收集到“充足的判他有罪的合法证据”。 ecocn Although one of the largest constellations in area, it boasts no bright stars. 虽然它是面积最大的星座之一,但却并没有十分明亮的恒星。 yeeyan And no other country boasts as much about its mission to give freedom to the rest of the world. 还没有哪个国家像它那样自信地宣扬,说将自由带到其余世界是其使命。 ecocn As he prepares to leave, he boasts about one accomplishment: He was able to drive for miles along a stretch of highway west of Kandahar city. 在他即将启程之际,他以他完成了一件事而深以为豪:他能在坎大哈西部延伸的高速路上驾驶几英里。 yeeyan Bombastic boasts—“ We are positioned to become the preeminent provider of XYZ”—do not constitute a position. 空洞的自夸——“我们要成为某某领域最杰出的供应商”——可不是真正的定位。 yeeyan England's famed Lake District, in the northwestern county of Cumbria, boasts breathtaking scenery that has inspired some of the country's most famous poets and novelists. 英国著名的大湖区位于西北部的坎布里亚郡,它那迷人的景色号称曾给这个国家最著名的诗人和小说家带来灵感。 yeeyan Hamizi's group, however, boasts that two people a day are chosen to be“ investigated” in Baghdad. 然而,哈米兹的组织吹嘘说,每天要在巴格达选择两个人进行“调查”。 yeeyan He often boasts of his learning. 他常常夸耀自己的学问。 edu.sina.com.cn If these sound like boasts from the world of business— why, millions of voters can’t be wrong— that is no accident. 虽然这听起来像商业世界的夸大其词——为什么,百万计的选民不可能错——这不是偶然。 ecocn In addition, Brussels boasts some of the best quality of life in Europe. 另外,布鲁塞尔在生活质量的很多方面号称是欧洲最好的。 edu.sina.com.cn In Bangkok, it is the city’s second tallest building, not the tallest that boasts the best view in town. 在曼谷,这是城中第二高的大厦,并不是最高的才会自夸全市最佳景观。 hjenglish India boasts developed software industry. China has larger equipment manufacturing industry and hardware industry. 印度有发达的软件产业,中国有较大的装备制造业和硬件产业。 www.fmprc.gov.cn Israeli scientists have devised a way to make white wine that boasts health benefits similar to red wine, which may help ward off heart disease. 以色列科学家已设计了一个方法,使白葡萄酒拥有类似红酒的可以帮助抵御心脏病的有利于健康的优点。 yeeyan It now boasts to be the most efficient plant in its class world-wide and has won top honors, with Feng credited for achieving a peak46.3% efficiency rate last year. 现在,它号称拥有世界上同类电厂中最高的发电效率,并赢得了诸多顶级荣誉。在冯伟忠的努力下,去年外三实现了46.3%的峰值效率。 iciba Japan boasts advanced technology and rich experience in relevant areas, while China has a large market and great demand. 日本在相关领域拥有先进技术和丰富经验,中国则有广阔市场和巨大需求。 putclub Now it boasts13 students who all claim some family connection with President Obama. 现在,它拥有13人声称一些家庭的连接与主席奥巴马的学生。 yeeyan Now the shale boom is beginning to spread to Europe which also boasts large reserves of unconventional gas. 现在,这一热潮开始扩散到同样声称拥有大量非常规天然气储量的欧洲地区。 yeeyan Reid reports next from Japan, which boasts the second largest economy and the best health statistics in the world. 里德接着来到日本,日本以世界第二大经济体和全球最优秀的健康统计享有盛誉。 yeeyan The commission boasts it completed its work early, using less than60% of its budget, and only17 of the48 staff members permitted. 委员会夸口说,这些工作只花费了预算的60%不到就早早完成了,并且48个职员中只需要17个职员。 ecocn The nation boasts veins of coal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead and precious metals. 这个国家拥有煤炭、铁矿石、石灰石、菱镁矿、石墨、铜、锌、铅和贵金属等矿脉。 yeeyan The university boasts a team of well-trained teachers. 这所大学拥有一支训练有素的教师队伍。 putclub These are not boasts the prime minister will be allowed to forget between now and election day. 从现在到选举日,所有这些自吹自擂都将不会让布朗置之脑后。 yeeyan Third, the industry, as usual, boasts the power to raise prices even in rough times. 第三,像以往一样,即使在艰难时期,制药行业仍会炫耀自己提价的能力。 yeeyan |