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词汇 bloody
释义 blood·y 英ˈblʌdiː美ˈblʌdiAHDblŭdʹē ★★★☆☆高研八COCA⁵⁵⁵¹BNC²⁰⁰⁵iWeb⁶⁵³⁶Economist³⁵²¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.流血的¹²;血腥的⁶⁷;嗜杀的¹¹vt.使流血¹⁰adv.俚非常副词bloodily比较级bloodier最高级bloodiest名词bloodiness过去分词bloodied现在分词bloodying三单bloodies
暴力案件

adj.形容词
血污的; 流血的

covered with blood; bleeding

嗜杀的; 残忍的

bloodthirsty; cruel


adv.副词
完全,绝对,极端

utterly, absolutely; extremely


Adjective:
having or covered with or accompanied by blood;

a bloody nose

your scarf is all bloody

the effects will be violent and probably bloody

a bloody fight

informal intensifiers;

what a bally or blinking nuisance

a bloody fool

a crashing bore

you flaming idiot


Adverb:
extremely;

you are bloody right

Why are you so all-fired aggressive?


Verb:
cover with blood;

bloody your hands


adj.形容词
bloody, bleeding

这两个词在意义和用法上都有区别:

1.bleeding意为“流血的”;bloody除作“流血的”解外,还可作“血污的”解。

2.bleeding只修饰有生命的人或动物;bloody除可修饰有生命的人或动物外,还可修饰无生命的东西。

从表面上看,bloody是个简单不过的词,古英语作blodig,一般也只是单纯地将它视为blood血的派生词,blood加后缀包-y所构成,但若追溯一下其历史我们就会发现这是个与众不同的词。英语词典编纂者帕特里奇Eric Patridge,1894 - 1979曾撰文对bloody作了专门论述,该文长达2000字。从18世纪初以来很长一段时间内,bloody用来加强语气,表示“很”或“非常”一义时,在英国一直被列为禁忌语。肖伯纳的名剧《皮格梅隆》Pygmalion仅因剧中用了bloody 一词,1912年在伦敦首演时竟然引起巨大轰动。据报道,当女主角卖花女Liza说出“Not bloody likely”不大可能一语,全场观众无不震惊。在出现该语的一幕戏中,观众发现自己很难把注意力集中到剧情上,而是全神贯注地等待着那句令人惊愕的话吐自一位女士之口。英国人之所以不愿说出或不愿听到bloody 一词,是因为有人往往把它与menstruation月经相联系,也有人往往把它与Christ's blood天哪或由God's blood缩略而成的诅咒语’sblood该死等相联系,还有人认为它来自by our Lady圣母啊一语。最简单的解释是,许多人怕血,长期以来血一直是暴力和死亡的象征。不管怎么说,bloody会使人产生污秽、亵渎等不好的联想。然而bloody在美国英语则一向是个无关痛痒的词。随着时间的推移,如今英国人虽然对bloody已不那么忌讳了,但是有身份的人在某些场合,如男女都在的场合,仍然避而不用。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词a bloody battle一场血战bloody nose流着血的鼻子bloody shame极大的耻辱
用作副词adv.bloody well

〈英口〉当然,的确 certainly; definitely

not bloody likely

不行 no

钱博士blood血+y形容词后缀,很多…的→很多血的,血腥的→残酷的⇒口语非常的
应用实例在口语中,bloody常被用来表达各种情感,相当于“他妈的、该死的”,类似脏话fucking,但比后者要文雅得多。Bloody Mary血腥玛丽是西方民间恐怖传说中的一个常见人物形象,其原型之一是英格兰女王玛丽一世,以在英格兰复辟罗马天主教,残酷镇压新教徒而闻名。有一款经典的鸡尾酒也叫做Bloody Mary血腥玛丽。参考单词blood血。
blood血+y形容词后缀,很多…的→很多血的,血腥的→残酷的⇒口语非常的。蒋争熟词记忆bloodn.血-y…的⇒有血的;出血的;血淋淋的;残忍的近义词 damn该死red红色的cruel残酷的feral野生的bally可厌的gory血淋淋的brutal野蛮的haemal血液的wounded受伤的injured受伤的all-fired极度flaming燃烧的bleeding出血的haematic血液的fucking该死的…blinking闪烁的crashing绝对的homicidal杀人的sanguineous血的sanguinolent血的sanguinary流血的blooming正开花的murderous蓄意谋杀的bloodstained染着血的slaughterous好杀戮的ensanguined满身染血的反义词 bloodless无血色的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.The boy came into the room with a bloody nose.这孩子进屋时鼻子流着血。
Thousands were slaughtered in this bloody massacre.在这场血腥的大屠杀中,成千上万的人被杀死了。
What a bloody shame!多大的耻辱啊!
Of course not, you bloody idiot!当然不是这样,你这该死的傻瓜!
用作表语
S+be+~His shirt was bloody.他的衬衫染有血迹。用作副词adv.It's a bloody wonderful!就是非常好!
adj.形容词

bloody用作形容词的基本意思是“血污的,流血的”,指由血覆盖或由血构成的东西。引申可指“嗜杀的”“残忍的”。可修饰人、动物,也可修饰无生命的东西。

bloody作“血污的; 流血的”解时不用于比较等级。

bloody也可用来加强判断、评论、愤怒、厌恶等语气,可译作“该死的,该受诅咒的”,有时无意义,不用于比较等级,属非正式用法,不礼貌。


adv.副词

bloody作副词时用来加强判断、评论、愤怒、厌恶等语气,可译作“太”“完全,绝对”“该死”等,无比较级和最高级形式,属非正式用法,不礼貌。


形容词90%,动词8%,名词2%
用作形容词And the fingers trying to staunch thebloodywound at his neck.和试图止住脖子上正在流血的伤口的手指时会有什么感觉。
It eventually came home to the people that the war would be long andbloody.人们终于认识到,这场战争将是持久的和流血的。
Some people like to watch thebloodyfilms.有些人喜欢看血腥的影片。
In Warsaw there isbloodystreet fighting.华沙市内发生了血腥的巷战。用作副词She didbloodywell to win that race.她非常出色地赢得了那场赛跑。
The effects will be violent and probablybloody.这些影响将会很暴力,而且很可能会非常血腥。adj.bleeding
同义词 blood-soaked,bloodstained,gory,grislycrimson,gaping,imbrued,open,woundedblood-spattered,ensanguined,hematic,hemic,raw,sanguinary,sanguine,unstaunched,unstopped
反义词 pleasing,closed,shutadj.hard-fought
同义词 cruel,ferocious,fierce,gory,grim,murderous,savagedecimatingbloodthirsty,cutthroat,heavy,homicidal,sanguinary,sanguine,slaughterous
反义词 calm,gentle,kind,mild,nonviolent,pleasant,tame,tenderadj.(used as intensifier)
同义词 damngoddamnblastedfull,good,much,too,very,well
blamedadjective damned
accursed,blasted,blessed,confounded,cursed,damn,darn,execrable,goddamned
blastedadjective damned
accursed,blamed,blessed,bloody,confounded,cursed,damn,darn,execrable,goddamned
bloodshotadjective inflamed
bloody,red
crimsonnoun red
bloody,blush,color,dye,maroon,redden,rose,rouge
damndestadjective hateful, unwelcome
accursed,all-fired,anathematized,bad,blankety-blank,blasted,blessed,bloody,blooming,condemned,confounded,cursed,cussed,damnable,dang,darn,darned,despicable,detestable,doggone,done for,doomed,dratted,execrable,gone to blazes,infamous,infernal,loathsome,lost,lousy,reprobate,revolting,unhappy,voodooed
damnedadjective hateful, unwelcome
accursed,all-fired,bad,blankety-blank,blasted,blessed,bloody,blooming,confounded,cursed,damnable,dang,darn,darned,despicable,detestable,doggone,done for,dratted,execrable,infernal,loathsome,lost,lousy,reprobate,revolting,unhappy,voodooed A century and a half ago, relations between Mormons and their neighbours were often bloody.
一个半世纪前,摩门教徒与他们的左邻右舍的关系常常很血腥。 ecocn

In history, the rise of great powers are often brutal and bloody.
历史上大国崛起的过程和结果通常是残酷和血腥的。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

The only injury I saw was a bloody gash on its brow.
我只看见它的眉毛处有一个深深的流着血的伤口。 yeeyan

After the inevitably bloody fight, any successful Senate bill would then have to be reconciled with whatever final bill the House comes up with.
在不可避免的血战之后,任何一个成功的参议院法案还将不得不与众议院那个最后版本取得一致。 ecocn

All in all, more than280 Protestants were burned under“ Bloody Mary”.
在“血腥玛丽”统治之下,总共280多名新教徒被烧死。 ecocn

And there was a fourth case study, totally off the record, one that Wayne carried in his guts like a latex glove full of broken, bloody glass.
其实还有件事,完全没有记录在案,但是一想起来就令怀恩感到胃不舒服,好比一只橡胶手套里装满了血淋淋的碎玻璃。 yeeyan

But because the hunt happens out at sea, it's hard to photograph and has received far less attention than Taiji's bloody cove.
但是因为这些捕猎活动发生在外海,很难拍照记录,与太地的血腥海湾相比很少受到关注。 yeeyan

But it may be a bloody transition.
但它可能会有一个残忍的过渡期。 ecocn

But Pakistan is bloody enough already, and it is for now a depressing and frightening place.
但是巴基斯坦已经够血腥了,现在它还是一个压抑而恐怖的地方。 yeeyan

But wilting is not enough: I want to bloody him.
但是萎缩还不够,我想让他流血。 yeeyan

I love writing bloody stories because I just like it.
我爱好写血腥的故事因为我就是喜欢这个。 yeeyan

In the treetops at the far side of the cornfield there are crows screaming bloody crow murder at each other.
在玉米田的远侧,有些乌鸦蹬在树梢上,这是一种会尖叫、相互残杀的血腥乌鸦。 yeeyan

Moreover, there is no way to tell whether a crisis would produce a relatively smooth transition towards democracy or something more chaotic and perhaps bloody.
同样,我们也没有办法说出这场危机是否会产生一次相对平滑的民主化过渡,抑或是更多的混乱乃至流血。 yeeyan

The best we've achieved is in forming warring factions that use the vast real estate of the Internet to wage bloody war against each other.
我们做得最成功的是,在逐渐形成的敌对的小派别中,利用互联网巨大的不动产发动血腥的战争相互作战。 yeeyan

Their only plan is to plunge the province back into bloody strife.
他们唯一的计划就是让这一地方到处是血腥的冲突。 ecocn

There, the two sisters enjoyed a normal childhood until a bloody conflict erupted in 1982.
在那里,两姐妹享有正常的童年,直到1982年爆发流血冲突。 yeeyan

These bloody lessons would sober most people down.
这些血的教训总会令大多数人清醒了吧。《21世纪大英汉词典》

War is bloody, messy, and as you say, most likely boring and absurd.
战争是血腥,凌乱,正如你所说的,最有可能的枯燥和荒谬的。 yeeyan

Within weeks, though, vainglory turns into a costly and bloody quagmire.
但是,几周之内,虚荣变成了昂贵的和血腥的泥潭。 yeeyan
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