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词汇 前功尽弃
释义 前功尽弃 qián gōng jìn qì 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
turn all the previous labour to nothing繁体前功儘棄近义功亏一篑;功败垂成;前功尽灭反义大功告成变体前功盡棄正音“尽”,不能读作“jǐn”。
辨形“功”,不能写作“攻”。
辨析前功尽弃与“功亏一篑”有别:前功尽弃失败原因是多方面的;“功亏一篑”是比喻性的;其失败原因全在于只差最后一点努力;含有明显的惋惜的意思。正音“尽”,不能读作“jǐn”。
辨形“功”,不能写作“攻”。
辨析前功尽弃与“功亏一篑”有别:前功尽弃失败原因是多方面的;“功亏一篑”是比喻性的;其失败原因全在于只差最后一点努力;含有明显的惋惜的意思。谜语
歇后语扎鞋底不栓线结;鸡飞蛋打日文前功ぜんこう残のこらずむだになる
法文tout l'effort dépensé est complètement perduc'est peine perdue
俄文все усилия пошли насмáрку
德文alle bisherigen Anstrengungen sind vergebens alles bisher Erreichte ist verloren皇上叫你去带兵,或是打土匪,或是打洋人,打赢了还好,打输了,岂非前功尽弃,自寻苦恼。清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十九回战国末年纵横家苏厉去游说周郝王去阻止秦国的大将白起进攻魏国都城大梁,如果大梁不保,周王朝就危险了。并举楚国名将养由基百发百中的例子,前边99次都中了,只要一箭不中就前功尽弃了。白起没有理会苏厉的话,继续进行兼并战。主谓式:作谓语;宾语;指白忙;含贬义。西汉 司马迁《史记 周本纪》:“今又将兵出塞,过两周,倍韩,攻梁,一举不得,前功尽弃。”解释: 以前的功劳完全废弃,努力完全落空。《史记·周本纪》:“今破韩;魏,扑师武,北取赵蔺;离石者,公之功多矣。今又将兵出塞,过两周,倍韩攻梁,一举不得,前功尽弃。”
《续资治通鉴长编·哲宗元祐四年》:“况今日已后,水势渐小,淤填浸多,万一更坏旧河,不能还复,则是前功尽弃,进退被患。”
明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三五:“我一个孤身老儿,带着许多财物,不是耍处!倘有差跌,前功尽弃。”
张恨水《啼笑因缘》四回:“秀姑听了这话,非常为难,要住下去,哪里有这些钱交付医院?若是不住,岂不是前功尽弃!”
宋·吕颐浩《乞依旧宫观状》:“臣实危殆,朝不保夕,委是不能乘骑冲冒寒暑,诚不敢辄当重任,恐负使令,尽弃前功,晚节扫地。”
清·杨名时《陈绥定苗疆方略札子》:“……不但创始难,善后尤难。然因此遂欲尽弃前功,复还苗地,是则因噎废食矣。”
明·周文华《汝南圃史·花果部·石榴》:“大抵榴不难生息,而难培养,插寸枝于土中,灌水即活,不三年成树,稍失灌溉,蛀即随之,前功尽失。”
清·俞樾《湖楼笔谈》七:“今强制之,使不死,此岂长久之道哉?一旦强制之力稍有疏懈,则前功尽失矣。”
明·徐渭《四声猿·翠乡梦》一出:“可惜我这二十年苦功,一旦全功尽弃。”
清·钱泳《履园丛话·臆论·种田》:“每田一亩,丰收年岁不过收米一二石不等,试思佣人工食用度,而加之以钱漕差徭诸费,计每亩所值已去其大半,余者无几。或遇凶岁偏灾,则全功尽弃。”

【注意】含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 半途而废功亏一篑功败垂成付之东流
反义词 大功告成
半途而废,前功尽弃。Do nothing by halves.
如果委员会不同意他的计划,他便前功尽弃了。If his plan isn't approved of by the Committee, all his work will have been wasted.
那个过错使我们前功尽弃。That mistake has undone all our good work.必须找到它,不然会前功尽弃。
It must be found, or else all this work is meaningless. ibm

除此之外,我们需要清醒的认识到我们所创造过的辉煌成功的关键之一——教育——其实是一个消耗性资产,教育成就了美国的伟大,而忽视教育则会让我们前功尽弃。
Beyond that, we need to wake up and realize that one of the keys to our nation’s historic success is now a wasting asset. Education made America great; neglect of education can reverse the process. yeeyan

大多数的硬件已经开发完成,因此,他们认为取消他它将意味着前功尽弃。
Most of the hardware has already been built, so cancelling it, they argue, would mean throwing all that away. ecocn

但是由于他提名的卫生部长达施勒卷入逃税事件而被迫撤销提名,他的努力前功尽弃。
But the effort got lost when Tom Daschle, Obama's choice of health secretary, was forced to withdraw because of unpaid taxes. yeeyan

当我们努力避免全球性金融崩溃时,我们还必须设法避免全球发展前功尽弃。
As we work to avoid a global financial meltdown, we must also work to avoid a global development meltdown. putclub

第二,很多人经过多年的努力,最后考虑退出时开始松懈,最后导致“前功尽弃”。
Secondly, many people go a bit “off the rails” when they finally get to relax after years of hard venture-building. yeeyan

第二个是,规则制定者可能会推迟银行解体工作,使得前功尽弃。
A second is that, having come this far, rule makers will put off the work of bank resolution. ecocn

监督该议程施行的检察官路易斯•冈萨雷斯称,我们不得将那些苛刻的司法条例变得更为灵活,否则我们将前功尽弃。
Luis González, the prosecutor who is overseeing the process, says that those demanding justice will have to be more flexible, otherwise the whole effort will fall apart. ecocn

另外,种种展望都可能因政府未能释放足够多的素季党人而前功尽弃。
And it could all be derailed by the government’s failure to free enough of Miss Suu Kyi’s supporters from jail. ecocn

贫困人口遭受居高不下的食物价格和经济不景气的双重打击,使得一些地区多年的减少贫困工作前功尽弃。
In some places years of progress in poverty reduction have been undone as the poorest have been hit by the double whammy of weak economies and still- high food prices. tcpss.com

确保做完一个任务之后再进行下一个任务,否则你将浪费时间去等待,或是前功尽弃就要从头开始。
For example, make sure that no action is accomplished before another first; otherwise you will lose time waiting, or will need to make efforts to start all over again. yeeyan

然而,哪怕只有一小块散落的塑料或玻璃存在就可能使整个过程前功尽弃。
However, even small amounts of stray plastic or glass can cause the whole process to break down. ecocn

市长助理佛兰克。巴里说,减轻罪行会鼓励人们在公开场合使用大麻,并且使政府清除社区犯罪和户外贩毒市场的努力前功尽弃。
Mayoral assistant Frank Barry has said that reducing the offense would encourage marijuana use in public places, and reverse efforts to clean up neighborhoods and eliminate open air drug markets. qiewo

他们担心民族主义动荡可能反抗政府,还可能使中国长久以来试图说服世界其经济崛起豪无威胁努力前功尽弃。
Their worry is that nationalist unrest may turn against the government and undermine China's efforts to convince the rest of the world that its economic rise is unthreatening. ecocn

坦桑尼亚总统贾卡亚.姆里绍.基奎特说,居高不下的油价和粮价将使非洲为更快发展和减少贫困所做的努力前功尽弃。
Tanzanian President Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete said the high prices will negate efforts for faster growth and poverty reduction. ebigear

一步走错,便前功尽弃。
One misstep will undo all our work. hjenglish

一位军队将领警告说,圣诞节前将一些部队撤离伊拉克会使驻伊美军在伊拉克新近的努力前功尽弃。
An Army general is warning pulling some troops out of Iraq by Christmas will erase any recent gains US forces have made in Iraq. putclub

真正的风险是可能发生的新感染率的迅速上升,这将使我们在治疗方面取得的成就前功尽弃。
There's a real risk we could experience an upsurge in new infections that would undercut everything we've done with treatment. worldbank

偶尔小小贪嘴一下不会引起体重显著增加,但是持续的应激会导致习惯性地耽于美食,放开食量,结果减肥大业前功尽弃。
Although one hot fudge sundae won't cause significant weight gain, persistent stress could lead to a pattern of binge or comfort eating that undoes previous weight loss. blog.sina.com.cn

有时候感觉就要记起来了,但总是会忘了这里是不是要多一横,那里的点要点在哪里,最后还前功尽弃,这让我很挫败。
It is frustrating because I always almost remember the character, and lose it at the last minute. I forget if there was an extra line, or where the dot is supposed to go. yeeyan

在严格使用一段时间后,贴片会逐渐减少尼古丁的剂量帮助吸烟者慢慢地改掉这个习惯,而且没有前功尽弃的风险。
Used properly, over time the patch imparts increasingly smaller doses of nicotine to help the addict gradually break the habit without experiencing the worst symptoms of withdrawal.51mokao
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