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词汇 初出茅庐
释义 初出茅庐 chū chū máo lú 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
quite inexperienced in society繁体初出茅廬近义初露头角;乳臭未干;初露锋芒反义老成持重;老马识途辨形“茅庐”,不能写作“毛芦”。辨形“茅庐”,不能写作“毛芦”。谜语诸葛别隆中
歇后语诸葛亮别隆中日文初めて世間せけんに出でる
法文débutantbec jaune
德文jung und underfahren那傻小子是“初出茅庐”,我们准可以扫光他!鲁迅《彷惶 高老夫子》东汉末年,刘备三顾茅庐请出诸葛亮并拜为军师。而关羽;张飞对他不以为然。没过多久,曹操派大将夏侯惇领十万大军攻打新野,刘备找诸葛亮商议,诸葛亮说:怕众将不听我令,愿借主公印剑一用。刘备忙将印剑交给诸葛亮。诸葛亮开始集众点将。命关羽带一千人马埋伏在豫山,放过敌人先头部队,看到起火,迅速出击。张飞带一千人马埋伏在山谷里,待起火后,杀向博望城。关平;刘封带五百人马,在博望坡后面分两路等候,敌军一到,立刻放火 。又把赵云从樊城调来当先锋,只许败不许胜。刘备带一千人马作后援。关羽忍不住问:我们都去打仗,先生干什么?诸葛亮说:我在城中坐等。张飞大笑说:我们都去拼命,先生你好逍遥!诸葛亮说:印剑在此,违令者斩!关羽;张飞无话,冷笑着走了。在战斗中,各将按诸葛亮吩咐行事,直杀得曹兵丢盔弃甲。诸葛亮初次用兵,神机妙算,大获全胜。关羽;张飞等佩服的五体投地。动宾式:作谓语;宾语;定语;用于刚出道;中性词。明 罗贯中《三国演义》第39回:“博望相持用火攻,指挥如意笑谈中,直须惊破曹公胆,初出茅庐第一功。”解释: 茅庐:草屋。东汉末,诸葛亮隐居南阳,刘备三次到茅庐拜访,诸葛亮才答应出山。当时刘备被曹操攻打,形势危急。诸葛亮设计,在博望坡用火攻曹军,取得重大胜利。明·罗贯中《三国演义》三九回:“博望相持用火攻,指挥如意笑谈中;直须惊破曹公胆,初出茅庐第一功。”
明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三五:“先收漆货两番利,初出茅庐第一功。”
清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》九九回:“这是面子上的差使,便连我愚兄也求之不得,何况他小孩子,就怕他初出茅庐,不懂规矩,当不来是真的。”
陈忠实《白鹿原》三章:“年轻人初出茅庐想事单纯该当原谅,多长几岁多经一些世事以后办事就会周到细密了。”

【注意】使用中往往强调因为刚参加工作而实践经验不足。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 新来乍到初露头角初露锋芒涉世不深乳臭未干少不更事羽毛未丰新硎初试
反义词 老成持重久经世故身经百战识途老马老奸巨滑老马识途老谋深算曾经沧海饱经风霜老奸巨猾饱经沧桑饱经忧患
作为一名初出茅庐的记者,他要了解报界生涯的内幕。As a cub reporter he would learn the facts of life in the newspaper world.初出茅庐的报社记者总是向内行的老记者学习业务。
On a newspaper a cub reporter learns his job from an older reporter who knows the ropes. hotdic

1999年首次参加绣乡刺绣大赛,初出茅庐便获得行家肯定,作品《黄山云海》获得银奖。
In the Town's embroidery competition in1999, Chen Hongying's debut embroidery Ocean of Clouds in Huang Mountains was acknowledged by the experts and was granted the Silver Award as well. wanjinarts.com

但卡塔尔同意代表反对派出售石油的协议,使得初出茅庐的利比亚政府能够筹集贷款和收入。
But Qatar's agreement to sell oil on the rebels' behalf has let the fledgling Libyan government raise loans and revenues. ecocn

当年他在民主党国家大会上的演讲让人们注意到这名初出茅庐的自由政治家。
His speech at the Democratic National Convention that year brought America's attention to this liberal political newcomer. yeeyan

考虑到大城市的蚁族的严酷的生存条件,为什么这些初出茅庐的应届毕业生不愿意回到他们的故乡呢?
Given the harsh conditions found in big city ant tribe communities, why don’t these kids simply go back to their hometowns after graduation? yeeyan

我初出茅庐,还请多多关照。
I am inexperienced, but also invite more attention.3gpdj

我见到他的时候,他在登山这行已经是个相当有经验的人了,而我却是个初出茅庐的毛头小子。
When I met him, he already had a considerable mountaineering career behind him, while I was still a novice. yeeyan

我们更多是为了发现科学研究者或科学家的写作天赋,并非挖掘初出茅庐的记者的科学资质。
Our aim is more to discover writing talent in a science student or scientist than a scientific aptitude in a budding journalist. ecocn

五十年前,当计算机初出茅庐时,人们以为它很快就能够处理所有这一切。
Fifty years ago, when computers were young, people assumed that they’d quickly be able to handle all these kinds of things. yeeyan

现金是初出茅庐的新审计师所审计的第一个科目。
Cash is the first section they let you work on as a new auditor. blog.sina.com.cn

由于入展标准很高,那些初出茅庐的艺术家能进印第安人市场参展,就是颇受尊敬的了。
Because of the high standards, it is prestigious for emerging artists to be accepted as exhibitors at Indian Market. ebigear

在她的荧屏处女秀上,巴考尔就展现了大部分初出茅庐的小明星所梦寐以求的性感魅力。
Bacall, in her film debut, oozes the kind of sex appeal that most starlets can only dream of. yeeyan

在这个地区,以前领导者们绝不会为争取潜在选民劳心费神,如今准确把握公众情绪已经成了初出茅庐的政客们必需掌握的一项才能。
In a region in which leaders have never previously had to bother about pandering to potential voters, calculating the public mood has now become a necessary talent for budding politicians. ecocn

怎样才能将相同的创新精神应用到初出茅庐的福利国家?
How can they apply the same spirit of innovation to their fledgling welfare states? ecocn

这个问题对初出茅庐的首相鸠山由纪夫越来越重要。
This is a question of growing importance for Yukio Hatoyama, the fledgling prime minister. ecocn

作为一名初出茅庐的记者,他要了解报界的真实职业生活。
As a cub reporter, he would learn the facts of life in the newspaper world. dsqq

1911年,28岁的克罗作为一名初出茅庐的记者来到上海。他渴望冒险。
Arriving in Shanghai in 1911 as a28-year-old rookie reporter, Crow had a lust for adventure. blog.sina.com.cn

1938年,当时初出茅庐的荷兰格罗宁根大学内科医生科尔夫,亲眼目睹了一位年轻人因暂时性肾衰而漫长痛苦的死亡过程。
As a young physician at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands in 1938, Dr. Kolff watched a young man die a slow, agonizing death from temporary kidney failure. dxy

如果说以色列和美国是初出茅庐的新人的话,那么哈马斯则是一位老演员了,因为哈马斯知道如何在各种棘手情况下进行外交。
As Israel and the United States are beginning to learn, Hamas is a strategic actor that, for all its rough edges, knows how to engage in diplomacy. yeeyan

自2001年以来,史密斯先生一位圣母大学的教授和他的合著者一直研究新一代的成年人,当时他们两位也仅仅是初出茅庐的小子。
Mr Smith a professor at the University of Notre Dame and his co-writers have been following the emerging adults on whom this study is based since2001, when they were just young sprats. ecocn
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