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词汇 出尔反尔
释义 出尔反尔 chū ěr fǎn ěr 常用成语
基本辨析辨析谜语歇后语其它语言例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
go back on one's word繁体出爾反爾近义反复无常;翻云覆雨反义说一不二;言行一致;一言为定正音“尔”,不能读作“ér”。
辨形“尔”,不能写作“耳”;“而”。
辨析出尔反尔和“反复无常”都形容常常变卦。但出尔反尔偏重在说话上;指说话前后不一致或说话不算数;“反复无常”偏重在表现上;强调行为变化无常。正音“尔”,不能读作“ér”。
辨形“尔”,不能写作“耳”;“而”。
辨析出尔反尔和“反复无常”都形容常常变卦。但出尔反尔偏重在说话上;指说话前后不一致或说话不算数;“反复无常”偏重在表现上;强调行为变化无常。谜语翻手为云,覆手为雨
歇后语翻手为云,覆手为雨日文前言ぜんげんを翻ひるがえす
法文volte-face
德文einmal so,einmal so verǎnderlich倘若不肯,也只好由他,我们不能做出尔反尔的事。清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十九回战国时,有一年邹国与鲁国发生了战争。邹国吃败仗,死伤了不少将士。邹穆公很不高兴,问孟子道:“在这次战争中,我手下的官吏被杀死了三十三个,可是老百姓却没有一个为他们去拼命的,他们眼看长官被杀,而不去营救,可恨得很。要是杀了这些人吧,他们人太多,杀也杀不完;要是不杀吧,却又十分可恨。您说该怎么办才好呢?”
孟子回答说:“记得有一年闹灾荒,年老体弱的百姓饿死在山沟荒野之中,壮年人外出逃荒的有千人之多,而大王的粮仓还是满满的,国库也很充足,管钱粮的官员并不把这严重的灾情报告给您。他们高高在上,不关心百姓的疾苦,而且残害百姓。”
孟子在回顾了这辛酸的往事后,接着又说:“您记得孔子的弟子曾子说过的话吗?他说,要警惕呀!你怎样对待别人,别人也如何对待你。如今百姓有了一个报复的机会,就要用同样的手段来对待那些长官了。” 孟子最后告诉邹穆公说:“所以,大王不要去责怪他们;惩罚他们。如果实行仁政,您的百姓就会爱护他们的长官,并且愿意为他们献出生命。”联合式:作谓语;定语;状语;用于责备反复无常;含贬义。先秦 孟轲《孟子 梁惠王下》:“曾子曰:‘戒之戒之!出乎尔者,反乎尔者也。’”解释: 尔:你。宋·范仲淹《窦谏议录》:“阴阳之理,大抵不异,为善为恶,出尔反尔,天网恢恢,疏而不漏。”
明·沈德符《万历野获编·国学儒臣荷校》:“王振窃柄已久,则此举必当谏止。乃以白简助其焰,未一年而身亦撄此罚矣,岂贞出尔反尔哉!”
清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》五五回:“任夫人道:‘廖宦图诈,妾身久知。但十日之限,系彼自立;限内既有人出官,彼亦难出尔反尔。’”
欧阳山《三家巷》一八〇:“何守礼说:‘那好。既然你认为容易理解,就说说看:胡杏为什么要出尔反尔——后语不对前言?’”

【注意】含贬义。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 言而无信朝三暮四反复无常翻云覆雨言之无信自食其言言而不信食言而肥反复不定三反四覆背信弃义
反义词 说一不二言而有信言出必行一言为定言之凿凿始终如一言行一致始终不渝
你怎么说话不算数,出尔反尔?Why do you go back on your word? Doesn't what you promised still count?“而范甘迪出尔反尔的行为是阿里扎最不能容忍的地方,因为他曾经去加利福尼亚的家中告诉阿里扎说他可能有机会出任先发,”阿里扎的经纪人,大卫李说。
“ It was particularly tough on Trevor because Stan had come to California to meet him and told him he had an opportunity to be a starter, ” said Ariza's agent, David Lee. blog.sina.com.cn

不要出尔反尔,这样只能是我疑惑,并对你失去信任。
Don't be inconsistent. That completely confuses me and makes me lose faith in you. yeeyan

不要对承诺或坚定的话语进行出尔反尔。
Don't go back on promises or firm statements. bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

但在今年,随着罕见的冬雪大量融化,涌入俄勒岗州和华盛顿州的河水流域中,风能发电的游说者对政府的出尔反尔大诉苦水。
But this year, as an unusually large snowmelt surges into the rivers of Oregon and Washington, the wind lobby is howling about government perfidy. hxen

克里姆林宫真的会对俄最大的国外投资出尔反尔么?
Would the Kremlin really renege on Russia's biggest foreign investments? ecocn

立场转变、出尔反尔,其迅速程度令人困惑。
Sides switch, and coats are turned, with bewildering rapidity. ecocn

欧洲主权债务危机出现以来已经有一系列的否认以及出尔反尔。
The European sovereign- debt crisis has produced its own sequence of denials and recantations. ecocn

清楚点:政府出尔反尔,不愿举行公投让自己名誉扫地。
Be clear: the government disgraced itself by reneging on its pledge to hold a referendum. ecocn

然而,即使在四月政府已经同意和安纳合作,在起草新法案的过程,政府却出尔反尔,侮辱、无视、冷落安纳的队伍。
Yet, even though the government agreed to engage with Anna in April, it backtracked and insulted, ignored and snubbed his team during the drafting of the new legislation. yeeyan

然而,就算朝鲜政府经常出尔反尔就像一个奸诈的商人重复出售同一匹马,但其实从来都没准备交货,外界还是不能完全把他晾在一边。
Yet shunning North Korea entirely, on the ground that it keeps on reselling the same horse and never delivers it ready to ride, is not really an option. ecocn

王秀丽已经习惯了政府的出尔反尔。
Wang is used to the vagaries of government decisions. yeeyan

我给法官送锦旗是为了防止他们出尔反尔,防止他们自己打自己嘴巴。为他们后来可能推翻这个案子制造点障碍。
In order to prevent their contradicting themselves, I deliver the silk banner to judge. That would make the block for them to overthrow this case later. blog.sina.com.cn

在猛烈抨击其前任在签署法令时出尔反尔的同时,他自己却正在做同样的事情。
Having slammed his predecessor for issuing “ signing statements” dismissing parts of laws he had just signed, he is now doing the same thing. ecocn

在一些圈子里,多年前的销售人员想出一个“创新”方法来保护自己免于这种出尔反尔的情况:那就是“拿到订单赶紧开溜”的策略。
In some circles, salespeople of years past came up with an inventive way to defend themselves against such backtracking: the“ get the order and get out” strategy. ewanyong

这人让人感到有些羞辱的出尔反尔是以牺牲 Cowen总理的公众支持和政治支持为代价的。
This humiliating reversal cost Mr Cowen both public support and political backing. ecocn

这对同性恋新人曾想在阿根廷首都结婚,但该市官员出尔反尔,称他们的婚姻有悖司法判决。
The men tried to get married in Argentina's capital but city officials, who had earlier said the ceremony could proceed, refused to wed them citing conflicting judicial rulings. eol

最后,奥丁加先生承诺将把那些据称在2008年选举过后激起种族暴力的权威政治家们送上位于海牙的国际刑事法庭,不过似乎有些出尔反尔。
Third, Mr Odinga has promised, albeit with wobbles, to send leading politicians alleged to have stirred up post- election ethnic violence in2008 to the International Criminal Court at The Hague. ecocn

听信了矿井不会被关闭的许诺,矿工们才在罢工期间仍出工,他们在当时被告之他们的工作不会丢,他们的行业有未来。 现在关闭矿井被看成是出尔反尔,矿工对此深恶痛绝。
This was widely resented as a betrayal of the promises that had been made to working miners in the strike; they had been told that their jobs were safe and their industry had a future. yeeyan

伊梅尔特则辩解称他不得不在去年秋季出尔反尔,因为金融市场实在恶化得太快了。
Mr Immelt argues that he had to reverse course swiftly in the autumn because financial markets suddenly took a turn for the worse. ecocn

这是我第一次被人说成出尔反尔。
I have been told I am capricious. jukuu
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