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bit·ter·est 英'bɪtəʳ美'bɪtər COCA⁶⁷³⁹¹BNC⁵²²⁸⁷Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.苦的¹⁵;痛苦的;辛酸的⁴;激烈的¹⁴adv.激烈地⁴;极其²vt.使变苦³n.苦涩²⁰;苦酒²;苦的东西²副词bitterly比较级bitterer最高级bitterest名词bitterness过去分词bittered现在分词bittering三单bitters
adj.形容词
苦的,有苦味的having a sharp taste like aspirin or unsweetened coffee; not sweet 难以接受的,引起悲伤的,不受欢迎的difficult to accept causing sorrow; unwelcome 怨恨的,失望的caused by, feeling or showing envy, hated or disappointment A严寒的,刺骨的piercingly cold
n.名词
U苦啤酒bitter beer strongly flavoured with hops
Noun:
English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops usually on draftthe taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouththe property of having a harsh unpleasant taste
Adjective:
marked by strong resentment or cynicism;an acrimonious dispute bitter about the divorce very difficult to accept or bear;the bitter truth a bitter sorrow harsh or corrosive in tone;an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose a barrage of acid comments her acrid remarks make her many enemies bitter words blistering criticism caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics a sulfurous denunciation a vitriolic critique expressive of severe grief or regret;shed bitter tears proceeding from or exhibiting great hostility or animosity;a bitter struggle bitter enemies causing a sharp and acrid taste experience;quinine is bitter causing a sharply painful or stinging sensation; used especially of cold;bitter cold a biting wind
Adverb:
extremely and sharply;it was bitterly cold bitter cold
Verb:
make bitter直接源自古英语的biter，意为苦的，锋利的，生气的，残忍的，愤怒的；最初源自原始日耳曼语的bitras-，意为苦的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词bitter almonds苦杏仁bitter apple药西瓜bitter argument激烈的争论bitter chill刺骨的寒气bitter cold刺骨的寒冷bitter complaints愤恨的控诉bitter disappointment极度的失望bitter end最后，终结，死亡bitter enemies死敌bitter experience惨痛的教训bitter fighting鏖战bitter foes死敌bitter hardships难以忍受的艰辛bitter hatred刻骨的仇恨bitter lesson痛苦的教训bitter man不好惹的人bitter pill不得不吞下的苦果bitter quarrel激烈的争吵bitter sorrow极度的悲伤bitter taste苦味；后悔和不安的强烈感觉bitter wine带苦味的葡萄酒bitter winter寒冬bitter wound重伤动词+～taste bitter尝起来苦～+介词bitter about因…而痛苦bitter against强烈反对用作名词 n.介词+～a cup of bitter一杯苦啤酒a pint of bitter一品脱苦啤酒
近义词 sourcruelharshsharpfiercehostilepainfulresentfuladj. acid反义词 sweetgenialmellowpleasantdeliciousadj. bland
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Quinine has a bitter taste.奎宁有苦味。
It tasted of bitter almonds.这有苦杏仁的味道。
Bitter complaints could be heard here and there.到处怨声载道。
He did the hard work without any bitter words.他毫无怨言地做这项艰苦的工作。
None failed to shed bitter tears when they read the letter.读信的人无不洒下辛酸的眼泪。
The bitter lesson had a lasting effect on him.这痛〈苦的〉教训对他产生了持久的影响。
She learned a lot from bitter experience.她从惨痛的经验中懂得了许多。
Defeat in the election was a bitter pill for him to swallow.在选举中失败是他难以下咽的苦果。
The young couple split up after a bitter quarrel.那一对年轻夫妇大吵一场就离婚了。
I had never known such bitter cold.我从来不知道有这样刺骨的寒冷。
The bitter winter was coming.寒冬到了。
用作表语
S+be+～Beer tastes bitter.啤酒品尝起来有些苦。
Good medicines taste bitter.良药苦口。
He is still bitter that he was once cold-shouldered.曾经受过冷遇,对此他至今怀恨在心。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseShe is bitter about her divorce.她对离婚感到很伤感。
The manufacturers felt bitter about the increase in tax.厂商们对提高税收感到很愤怒。
I'm still bitter about that.对此我仍耿耿于怀。
He is bitter about not obtaining the visa from the embassy.拿不到大使馆的签证,他深感痛苦。
He was bitter about not being admitted to the bar.他对未获得律师资格耿耿于怀。
He was bitter against his wife.他对妻子心怀不满。
They are all bitter against the new plans.他们都强烈反对新计划。
He's bitter at his wife for refusing to give him a divorce.他恨他妻子不同意和他离婚。
He is bitter in his condemnation of terrorism.他言辞激烈地谴责恐怖主义。
They grew very bitter over the project.他们对这项计划十分不满。
It is bitter to the mouth.它有苦味。用作名词n.I prefer coffee to bitter.我喜欢咖啡,不喜欢苦啤酒。
A pint of bitter, please.请来一品脱苦啤酒。
I would like a cup of bitter.我想来一杯苦啤酒。
He drinks a cup of bitter every day.他每天都喝一杯苦啤酒。
adj.形容词
bitter是五味之一,主要指奎宁等药物的苦味,也指啤酒、橘皮等的苦味,即“苦味的”,这种不合意的味道渗透力强,持续时间长,难以躲避。bitter还可指“难以接受的,引起悲伤的”“怨恨的,失望的”“严寒的,刺骨的”。 bitter在句中可用作定语或表语。 more bitter和most bitter是比较常用的比较级和最高级形式，但也可用bitterest。
n.名词
bitter用作名词时意思是用蛇麻子调味的苦啤酒。多用于英式英语中。 bitter是不可数名词,无复数形式。 “一杯苦啤酒”可说a cup〔glass〕 of bitter，也可说a bitter。
形容词90%,动词7%,名词3%
用作副词用作及物动词Green tea, unlike black tea, has not been oxidized and can easily turn bitter if not made properly.绿茶与红茶不同，没有经过发酵氧化，如果处理不当很容易发涩变苦。
The star is called Wormwood, and a third of the waters was turned into wormwood and many people died because of the water which had turned bitter.于是水的三分之一变成苦的，许多人因水变苦了而死去。用作名词He has tasted the sweets andbittersof life.他已尝遍了人生的甜酸苦辣。
A pint of bitter, please.请来一品脱苦啤酒。 And one of the most profound intangible inventions of the millennium was also the cause of one of its bitterest intellectual battles.
微积分--这一个千年最伟大的无形发明之一，也造成了一场最痛苦的智力之战。 yeeyan
As a consequence, the bitterest race hatreds broke out in Hungary.
结果，匈牙利爆发了最痛苦的种族憎恨。12edu
But their bitterest discord is over legislation drafted by Mr Lieberman’s party to ease conversion to Judaism.
利伯曼的政党起草了放开对犹太教转变限制的法案，这成为他们之间最大的不和。 ecocn
Is the club that has dominated the league for the last decade coming to the end of its glory days, to be replaced by their bitterest of rivals?
这支在最近几十年里笑傲群雄的俱乐部是不是已经英雄迟暮，即将要被其最强大的对手轰下台？ yeeyan
The bee sucks honey out of the bitterest flowers.
蜜蜂能从最苦的花里吸吮出蜜来。 tingroom
The present war is one of the bitterest yet between Israel and the Arabs.
现今这场战争是以色列同阿拉伯国家间最惨烈的一次。 ecocn
According to the experts, the bitterest lesson learned from the current education is that intellectual training figures too largely in the school work to leave room for moral culture.
据专家们讲，现行教育最惨痛的教训是，学校工作中过于突出了智育而忽视了德育。 http://jpkc2.dept.xsyu.edu.cn
But one of the bitterest questions of the day was whether the federal government could ban slavery in new American territories, such as Kansas and Nebraska.
但是当时最棘手的一个问题就是联邦政府能否在美国的新领地——比如堪萨斯和内布拉斯加——禁止奴役。 ecocn
His bitterest enemy would hardly declare that it was he who was in the wrong.
他最不共戴天的敌人也不能说是他错了。 jukuu
I must seek Salvation from my bitterest friend, my Dearest enemy.
我必须从最亲密的敌人亦是刻薄的朋友那里寻求帮助。 ecocn
If you wish to be the best man, you must suffer the bitterest of the bitter.
如果你想成为最棒的男人，你必须经受最痛苦的苦难。 ebigear
land ownership, perhaps the bitterest of political issues, was fiercely inequitable.
土地所有制则是最严重的政治问题，其不平等之程度令人发指。 ecocn
Later in the decade import restrictions on paraxylene, a petrochemical, forced India’s other big polyester- maker to buy the crucial ingredient from Reliance, its bitterest rival.
随后十年间，对石化产品对二甲苯的进口限制迫使印度的其他大型涤纶制造商从最大的竞争对手瑞来斯那里购买重要原料。 ecocn
Life is a melting pot which hardens the will of children like him so that they are able to withstand the bitterest blows of life ever.
生活毕竟是一个熔炉。它能够锻炼出这样倔强的孩子来。 blog.sina.com.cn
Love is the sweetest thing I have ever tasted, and also the bitterest one.
爱情使我所品尝过最甜蜜也是最苦涩的东西。 lab808
Our voices rose and fell; sometimes the bitterest remark was a whisper.
我们的声音时高时低；有时一句最尖刻的话竟如耳语一般。52qdu
Patients may trust their doctor or pharmacist, but this does not mean they will take the bitterest pill.
患者应该相信医生或药剂师，但这并不意味着他们乐意吞下更苦的药丸。 yeeyan
Reuters reported that the president of one of Apple's bitterest rivals, Samsung Electronics, Lee Jae-yong, would be among the attendants.
路透社报道苹果的最大冤家对头三星电子的总裁李在榕也会参加。 yeeyan
She's got the bitterest tongue and the kindest heart in Four Winds.
她拥有四风港最毒的舌头和最善良的心。 zftrans
So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the bitterest ordeal.
因此，一个古老的谚语说，最甜蜜的果实，是经历了痛苦的磨难。76335897.qzone.qq.com
The physician knew then, that, in the minister's regard, he was no longer a trusted friend, but his bitterest enemy.
那么，医生也就知道了，在牧师的心目中，他已不再是一个可信赖的朋友，而是一个最恶毒的敌人了。 hjenglish
The bitterest feuds are always labors of love.
最苦涩的仇恨往往来源于爱。 blog.sina.com.cn |