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词汇 严阵以待
释义 严阵以待 yán zhèn yǐ dài 常用成语
基本辨析辨析其它语言例句语法情感出处详细解释近义反义例句例句
embattlein full battle array繁体嚴陣以待近义枕戈待旦;厉兵秣马反义麻木不仁;麻痹大意正音“阵”,不能读作“zèn”。
辨形“阵”,不能写作“陈”。
辨析一严阵以待和“枕戈待旦”;都有“警惕性高;等待敌人”的含义。但严阵以待偏重在做好了充分准备;以严整的阵势;等待来犯的敌人;“枕戈待旦”偏重在杀敌心切;等待杀敌。
二严阵以待和“厉兵抹马”;都有“作好战前准备”的意思。但严阵以待侧重于“整个军队排好阵势;等待敌人的来临”;“秣马厉兵”侧重于“人员的行动”。正音“阵”,不能读作“zèn”。
辨形“阵”,不能写作“陈”。
辨析一严阵以待和“枕戈待旦”;都有“警惕性高;等待敌人”的含义。但严阵以待偏重在做好了充分准备;以严整的阵势;等待来犯的敌人;“枕戈待旦”偏重在杀敌心切;等待杀敌。二严阵以待和“厉兵抹马”;都有“作好战前准备”的意思。但严阵以待侧重于“整个军队排好阵势;等待敌人的来临”;“秣马厉兵”侧重于“人员的行动”。日文準備じゅんびを整ととのえて敵てきを待まちうける
法文attendre l'ennemi de pied fermeêtre prêt au combat
俄文держáть оружие наготовевстретить врагá во всеоружии
德文gut verschanzt den Feind abwarten in Bereitschaft stehen鲍叔牙闻鲁侯引兵而来,乃严阵以待。明 冯梦龙《东周列国志》第十六回偏正式:作谓语;定语;指做好准备;含褒义。宋 司马光《资治通鉴 汉光武帝建武三年》:“甲辰,帝亲勒六军,严阵以待之。”解释: 严阵:使阵势严整。摆下严整的阵势等待来犯的敌人。《旧五代史·周书·世宗纪一》:“有贼中来者,云:刘崇自将骑三万,并契丹万余骑,严阵以待官军。”
明·冯梦龙;清·蔡元放《东周列国志》三四回:“至期,公孙固未鸡鸣而起,请于襄公,严阵以待。”
清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》六一回:“进了栅门,便望见总办公馆门口,也站了一排兵,严阵以待。”
姚雪垠《李自成》二卷一三章:“这时义军已经退到离白羊店十多里的险要地方,严阵以待。”

【注意】❶含褒义。❷注意和枕戈待旦的区别。枕戈待旦是就将士个人而言,重在不放松警惕,而严阵以待是就军队整体而言,重在做好作战准备。——来自《商务馆小学生成语词典》

近义词 厉兵秣马壁垒森严枕戈待旦盛食厉兵披坚执锐
反义词 麻痹大意毫不为备一张一弛麻木不仁
我们的部队已严阵以待。Our troops were drawn up in battle array.
部队昨晚严阵以待。The troops were embattled last night.
让敌人肆意逞凶吧,我们严阵以待。Let the enemy do his worst; we are ready for him.埃弗顿队也面临着球员伤病和禁赛的困扰,但是维迪奇表示不管太妃糖主帅大卫-莫耶斯派出什么样的阵容,曼联都需要严阵以待。
Everton may have injury and suspension concerns aplenty, but Vidic says no matter what side David Moyes puts out the Reds will need to be prepared for a real battle. goalhi

巴林政府严阵以待,从沙特和阿联酋借来了2000部队用来维护社会秩序,防止抗议活动继续扩大。
The embattled government in Bahrain invited 2,000 troops from Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates on to its soil to help its security forces curb a growing protest movement. ecocn

白宫中有一个完善的军事辅助和特别电话线路系统,严阵以待,为紧急事件做好准备。
In the White House there is a well- established system of military aides and special phone lines standing by, ready for an emergency. yeeyan

但是,各国这类风险的步调并不一致,也不应该让所有的央行都严阵以待。
But the risks are not uniform, and neither should central banks be in their response. yeeyan

但是安全武装力量严阵以待并在集会开始前抓捕了茨万吉拉伊,引发了与数百名抗议者的冲突。
But security forces were waiting and grabbed Mr Tsvangirai before the rally even started, sparking clashes with hundreds of assembled protesters. ecocn

但是当有关真正重要的事情上,例如:建立职业或养育儿女,我们就蹲下,就严阵以待,绝对不准失败。
But when it comes to things we think really matter, like creating a career or raising children, we hunker down, tighten up, and absolutely refuse to fail. bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

对严阵以待的阿吉达比耶的访问发现,反卡扎非武装和原来相比显得没那么乌合之众了,但是仍然不很专业.
A visit to the embattled city of Ajdabiya finds the anti- Qaddafi resistance slightly less ragtag than before, but still not quite professional. yeeyan

对于惠普公司和其他竞争者向其核心市场发动的攻势,思科的反应也很迟缓,并没有严阵以待。
The company was also slow to take seriously the competition that HP and others were presenting to its core market. fortunechina

对于日本政治家菅直人来说不寻常的是,严阵以待的首相让全国接受节电理念。
Unusually for a Japanese politician, Naoto Kan, the embattled prime minister, has even caught the national mood. ecocn

法官们严阵以待,仿佛参与一场史诗般的命运之战。
Judges were poised as if in an epic battle with fate. ecocn

股票价格上涨:严阵以待的法国银行在短短的两天时间里邹然飙升20%!
Stock prices jumped: those of embattled French banks soared by almost 20% in just two days. ecocn

然而这一次以色列军队严阵以待,没有人能成功穿越。
This time the Israelis were waiting and no one got across. ecocn

如往常一样,人大会议召开时,当地官员必须严阵以待,以避免任何不安的因素分散正在首都召开的人大会议的注意力。
As ever, when the NPC is in session local officials are under strict orders to avoid any disturbance that might distract attention from the meetings in the capital. yeeyan

沙特的严阵以待主要是因为这次流感是1968年以来的首次全球大流行。
The Saudis reacted because this new strain is the first pandemic flu since1968. yeeyan

世界不能放松警惕。世卫组织必须协助各国严阵以待,做好更充分的准备。
The world cannot let down its guard and WHO must help the world remain and become better prepared. who

随着全国更多的人加入到呼吁总统阿里•阿卜杜拉•萨利赫下台的行列,这样的暴力行为只能说明这位严阵以待的总统正在失去他紧紧把持的已经很脆弱的权力。
Such violence can only mean that Yemen's embattled president, Ali Abdullah Saleh, is losing his already long- tenuous grip on power as more people throughout the country join the calls for his ouster. ecocn

索马里总统谢里夫•艾哈迈德严阵以待,其副官说,伊斯兰青年党可能有2000多人。
Aides of Somalia’s embattled president, Sharif Ahmed, say there may be over 2,000 of them. ecocn

卫生部门严阵以待,建立了监督、警报和应对机制。
The health sector was prepared. Surveillance, alert, and response mechanisms were in place. who

我是这样理解的,这就像一场经济战争,每个人都严阵以待,等待指挥官的命令。
And I understand, you know, in a time of war everyone rallying behind the commander and chief. yeeyan

在投票日那天,我们将在每一个角落严阵以待。
On Election Day, we will be engaged at every level. yeeyan

面对李将军的进攻,北军严阵以待,准备充足。
The Federal army was well prepared for Lee's offensive. yeeyan

他命令士兵在城墙上严阵以待,如果以色列人来的话,就用长矛和箭矢欢迎他们。
Hehad all his soldiers stand guard on the wall, with spears and arrows, if theIsraelites came. yeeyan
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