英语词汇“东床坦腹”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉汉英双解词典

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词汇	东床坦腹
释义	东床坦腹 dōng chuáng tǎn fù 基本辨析辨析例句成语故事语法情感出处详细解释 son-in-law露出肚皮睡在东床；喻指做女婿。繁体東牀坦腹近义乘龙快婿；东床娇客变体東床坦腹正音“腹”，不能读作“fǔ”。正音“腹”，不能读作“fǔ”。范老头子似乎下意识地认为这个人是“东床坦腹”的王导，也许将来可以做得他家乘龙快婿的。东晋时期，书法家王羲之年轻时很有才华，太尉郗鉴很器重他，想把女儿嫁给他，于是派人向王羲之伯父王导求亲。王导领来人到东厢房去看，只有王羲之独自敞着衣服，露着肚子躺在东床上吃东西。来人回去向郗鉴汇报说东床坦腹的就是。偏正式：作主语；谓语；定语；指女婿；含褒义。南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·雅量》：“闻来觅婿，咸自矜持；唯有一郎在东床上坦腹卧，如不闻。”南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·雅量》：“郄太傅在京口，遣门生与王丞相书，求女婿。丞相语郄信：‘君往东厢，任意选之。’门生归白郄曰：‘王家诸郎亦皆可嘉。闻来觅婿，咸自矜持；唯有一郎在东床上坦腹卧，如不闻。’郄公云：‘正此好！’访之，乃是逸少，因嫁女与焉。”解释：也指女婿。唐·李商隐《为韩同年上河阳李大夫启》：“东床坦腹，早以愧于郄公；朱邸曳裾，复欲阶于谢掾。” 元·谢应芳《王与符定婚启》：“所幸中东床坦腹之选，岂非藉赤绳系足之缘。” 明·朱鼎《玉镜台记·成婚》：“孔雀屏开缔佳士，看东床胆腹。” 清·长白浩歌子《萤窗异草·银针》：“今此狐竟直腹之矣，且能出己腹而入人腹矣，生与叟可谓腹心之交，女与生可谓知心之好，又不徒东床坦腹，作一段佳话已也。” 唐·李白《送族弟凝之滁求婚崔氏》诗：“坦腹东床下，由来志气疏。” 宋·张纲《陈叔美挽词》：“坦腹东床众莫奇，堂堂吾弟独君知。” 明·高明《琵琶记·金闺愁配》：“书生愚见，忒不通变，不肯坦腹东床。”
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