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释义 | 专利 “ This will take power away from patent owners like Monsanto and pave the way for more people to have a positive impact, ” she says. Patents are the most widely used yardstick, but they are an imperfect gauge of innovation at best. Copyrights and patents themselves are legal recognition of ownership guaranteed by the government. But that was the theory with patents, too. But why would a firm with a legal patent strike such a deal? When the first patents for this revolutionary concept were filed by IBM in 1977, the focus was on performance, not cost. Twenty years from now, we might be in a very different place and patents are part of the problem, not the solution. And despite the flaws in the new laws, the attention to patent reform on both sides of the Atlantic is good news for business. By this measure China will become the world’s largest registrar of patents in2011. Apple may claim a patent on its mousetrap, but can it claim to control all methods for catching mice? How long does it take to patent an invention? And so we have hundreds of patents. He found that the share of patents awarded to scientists born in America fell between1975 and2004. Lots of their processes are manual, including often combing through various data sources to assemble and analyze patent data. It loses patent protection in2011. Furnishing this presentation does not give you any license to these patents. An efficient patent system is essential for the promotion of innovation. They did this in what appears to be the mother of all patents. Defiantly, and with typical generosity, he shared his findings with the world, sending out reagent kits and copies of his patent to anyone who wanted to carry forward his research. This matters because the price of a given drug falls by more than85% within a year of patent expiry in competitive markets like the United States. |
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