单词 | 三令五申 |
释义 | 三令五申 辨形“申”,不能写作“深”。 辨析三令五申和“谆谆告诫”都有“劝告;告诫”之意。但三令五申一般是上级或长辈对下级或晚辈的命令;告诫;态度严肃;具有强制性;而“谆谆告诫”可以是平级平辈人之间的告诫;态度温和;不具有强制性。 辨形“申”,不能写作“深”。 辨析三令五申和“谆谆告诫”都有“劝告;告诫”之意。但三令五申一般是上级或长辈对下级或晚辈的命令;告诫;态度严肃;具有强制性;而“谆谆告诫”可以是平级平辈人之间的告诫;态度温和;不具有强制性。 歇后语八个老汉划拳 法文injonctions réitérées 俄文неоднокрáтно укáзывать 春秋时侯,有一位著名军事学家名孙武,他携带自己写的“孙子兵法”去见吴王阖庐。吴王看过之后说:“你的十三篇兵法,我都看过了,是不是拿我的军队试试?”孙武说可以。吴王再问:“用妇女来试验可以吗?”孙武也说可以。于是吴王召集一百八十名宫中美女,请孙武训练。孙武将她们分为两队,用吴王宠爱的两个宫姬为队长,并叫她们每个人都拿着长戟。队伍站好后,孙武便发问:“你们知道怎样向前向后和向左向右转吗?”众女兵说:“知道。”孙武再说:“向前就看我心胸;向左就看我左手;向右就看我右手;向后就看我背后。”众女兵说:“明白了。”于是孙武使命搬出铁钺古时杀人用的刑具,三番五次向她们申戒。说完便击鼓发出向右转的号令。怎知众女兵不单没有依令行动,反而哈哈大笑。孙武见状说:“解释不明,交代不清,应该是将官们的过错。”于是又将刚才一番话详尽地再向她们解释一次。再而击鼓发出向左转的号令。众女兵仍然只是大笑。孙武便说:“解释不明,交代不清,是将官的过错。既然交代清楚而不听令,就是队长和士兵的过错了。”说完命左右随从把两个队长推出斩首。吴王见孙武要斩他的爱姬,急忙派人向孙武讲情,可是孙武说:“我既受命为将军,将在军中,君命有所不受!”遂命左右将两女队长斩了,再命两位排头的为队长。自此以后,众女兵无论是向前向后,同左向右,甚至跪下起立等复杂的动作都认真操练,再不敢儿戏了。这故事原出于“史记”的“孙子吴起列传”。后来;人们把孙向女兵再三解释的做法,引伸为“三令五申”,即反覆多次向人告诫的意思。例如某地政府向食品商店屡次告诫食品要清洁卫生,以免损害顾客健康,我们便可说:对于食品商店要保证清洁卫生,政府已“三令五申”:大家都早已知道了。 反义词 Though the department of securities supervision forbid the behaviors of earnings management repeatedly, But produce little effect. Although the romance is the mother repeated injunctions will not let me sleep with you, but I was the middle of the night who is secretly in your side. But if he is not personally upright, even though he gives orders, they will not be obeyed. From how Sun Wu repeated his orders comes the idiom“ Repeating an order time and again” . His formidable father, played by Michael Gambon with England's gruffest beard, makes clear to him that this is a new media age. Our Party warned time and again that leading cadres should follow the mass lines. The county repeatedly enjoined that everything must be done according to law. The government has given repeated orders that drivers must not use mobile phones while driving. The government gives repeated instructions to do well in the environmental protection job. Major accidents of party discipline, the responsibility of government in each year are repeated. Also, from how Sun Wu repeated his orders comes the idiom“ Repeating an order time and again.” |
随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典包含9999994条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。