| 单词 | 一败涂地 |
| 释义 | 一败涂地 辨形“涂”，不能写作“图”。 辨析一败涂地和“一蹶不振”；都形容“失败惨重”。不同在于：①一败涂地偏重在失败的惨重程度；是就一时的情况来看；并能东山再起；“一蹶不振”偏重在失败后的严重后果；就长远的发展情况来看；是就此衰落；完蛋。②一败涂地只指失败；并可引申为“糟得一塌糊涂；坏得不可收拾”；“一蹶不振”不仅指失败；还可指挫折；指人在精神上；身体及健康上所受的打击及严重后果。 辨形“涂”，不能写作“图”。 辨析一败涂地和“一蹶不振”；都形容“失败惨重”。不同在于：①一败涂地偏重在失败的惨重程度；是就一时的情况来看；并能东山再起；“一蹶不振”偏重在失败后的严重后果；就长远的发展情况来看；是就此衰落；完蛋。②一败涂地只指失败；并可引申为“糟得一塌糊涂；坏得不可收拾”；“一蹶不振”不仅指失败；还可指挫折；指人在精神上；身体及健康上所受的打击及严重后果。 法文battu à plate coutureéchec irrémédiable 俄文быть разбитым в пух и прахполное поражение 德文vǒllig zusammenbrechen eine schwere Niederlage einstecken 【注意】含贬义。 反义词 For example if we are afraid of spiders or if we are afraid of not succeeding something, then we have an unhealthy fear. However, in debt markets they failedabjectly to take account of low- probability but high- impact events such as the gut-wrenching fall in house prices. Those who had conquered Europe have fallen prone on the earth, with nothing left to say nor to do, feeling the present shadow of a terrible presence. If there were a cyberwar, I told Congress, we would lose. Most nations will decide it is needed only if we have really bad luck as warming unfolds and if we fail miserably in controlling emissions. One concern is that NATO members will come to see the trouble in Afghanistan in the same hopeless light as the American-British fiasco in Iraq, and try to pull out. The lesson of the Irish debacle, then, is very nearly the opposite of what Mr. Ryan would have us believe. Second, he reckons that it bolstered his efforts to improve the shoddy quality of manufacturing, to protect the firm from future fiascos. With the Islamists disdaining the secular opposition and the secular parties afraid of the Islamists, the opposition in many Arab countries has checkmated itself. He has learned from his own mistakes his stab at the governorship in 2002 was a disaster, but also Mr Spitzer’s. I don’t want to risk losing a contest in violence. Losing an election does not have to mean losing our way. And so, years after the debacle, the former president and the secretary of state continue to play important and constructive roles in American life. On the big issue of the day, they are failing. Their leveraged bets went sour, and the derivatives they thought insured them against any shock turned out to be worse than worthless. Yelling at your mom may get you in worse trouble or even grounded. The very next day, Ms Gillard was trounced in parliament on legislation dealing with asylum-seekers arriving in Australia by boat. The old continent has dismally failed to create local equivalents of America’s Microsoft and Google. |
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