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yield·s 英jiːld美jiːld COCA¹⁰⁹¹⁹BNC¹²³⁸²Economist¹³⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.生产³⁰;获利⁴;屈服⁵⁸;弯下去¹n.投资收益³;生产量⁴原型yield的三单名词yielder过去分词yielded现在分词yielding三单yields
v.动词
vt. & vi. 生产,出产give a natural product, a result or profit vt. & vi. 放弃; 不再反对give up; cease opposition
n.名词
C U 产量,收益that which is yielded or produced
Noun:
production of a certain amountthe income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;the average return was about 5% an amount of a productthe quantity of something as a commodity that is created usually within a given period of time;production was up in the second quarter
Verb:
be the cause or source of;He gave me a lot of trouble Our meeting afforded much interesting information end resistance, as under pressure or force;The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram give or supply;The cow brings in 5 liters of milk This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn The estate renders some revenue for the family give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of anothergive in, as to influence or pressuremove in order to make room for someone for something;The park gave way to a supermarket `Move over,' he told the crowd cause to happen or be responsible for;His two singles gave the team the victory be willing to concede;I grant you this much be fatally overwhelmedbring in;interest-bearing accounts How much does this savings certificate pay annually? be flexible under stress of physical force;This material doesn't give cease opposition; stop fightingconsent reluctantly
v.动词
yield, bear, produce, turn out这四个词组的意思相近,都表示“生产出”。其区别是： bear表示“产仔或结果实”,可引申指“再生产”; produce的用法更广,可指生产一切有形的或无形的东西; yield也表示生产,但强调结果与回报,而不是所做的努力; turn out强调结果,但同时还侧重先前付出的劳动与艰辛。例如: The soil bears good cotton.这种土壤出产优质棉花。
Gas can be produced from coal.煤气可从煤中提制。
His business yields big profits.他的生意带来巨大的利润。
This factory can turn out 100 cars a day.这家工厂每天能生产一百辆汽车。yield, submit, surrender这组词的共同含义是“顺从,服从”。其区别是： submit指顺从别人的意志,服从权威的力量; 而yield指被迫停止对抗,向对方屈服; surrender指因战败,或被迫“交出”或“放弃”某些事物。 crop，harvest，yield这些名词均含有“收成”之意。 crop普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。 harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。 yield指生产物，农作物的总产量。 submit，yield，surrender这些动词均含“屈服、投降”之意。 submit一般指放弃抵抗，愿意服从对方。 yield含义相近，还指由于缺乏坚强的意志、力量和忍耐心，而屈从于他人的权势或控制。 surrender指由于战败被迫投降或向战胜者或某种权势屈服。 直接源自古英语的geldan，意为支付；最初源自古日耳曼语的geldanan，意为支付。
用作动词 v.
～+名词yield apples结出苹果yield benefit带来益处yield crops长出庄稼yield fruit获得成果yield milk产出牛奶yield profit获利yield fortress放弃要塞yield purpose放弃目标yield town交出城镇～+副词yield abundantly出产丰富yield finally最终产出yield meekly温顺地听从yield peacefully不战而降yield poorly产量低yield scantily产量不高yield up交出～+介词yield before向…屈服yield to向…屈服yield under在…下屈服用作名词 n.动词+～increase the yield提高产量形容词+～average〔total〕 yield平均〔总〕产量current yield目前收益enormous yield丰收名词+～egg yield产蛋量harvest yield农作物收获量～+介词yield from fruit trees果树的水果产量yield of fruit水果产量yield on…的收益
用作动词v.
yield to v.+prep.
被…推动 be able to be moved by (sth) yield to sb/sthWe shall never yield to a conqueror.我们永远不会向征服者低头。
He will soon be forced to yield to his more experienced opponent.他很快就得被迫向更有经验的对手屈服。
She yielded to her daughter's request.她同意女儿的要求。
We will never yield to force.我们决不会向暴力屈服。
Yielding to demands from the public, the Minister made a statement.那位部长在公众的敦促下发表了声明。
You will meet much evil in life; try not to yield to temptation.你将在生活中遇到许多邪恶,千万不可受其诱惑。yield to sthIt's best to yield to your grief for a time, then you will be able to deal with your feelings.眼下你不要遏制自己悲痛的心情,过后你会控制住自己的感情的。yield oneself to sthYielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill himself.他总是觉得自己一无是处,便企图自杀。yield to sb/sthI'm leaving the firm after all these years as I feel that I should yield to a younger man.在该公司任职这么些年后,我就要离开了,因为我觉得应当给比我年轻的人让位。
The long cruel winter came to an end at last, yielding to a gentle warm spring.漫长的严冬终于结束,代之而来的是温暖的春天。yield place to sthHer keenness for sport soon yielded place to an interest in music.她对音乐的兴趣很快替代了她对体育运动的热心。
A difficult situation yielded place to a favorable one.困难的局面让位于顺利局面。yield to sthAt last the stiff door began to yield to our efforts to push it open.最后,那扇紧关着的门开始经不住我们使劲的推动了。
yield up v.+adv.
交出 give possession of (usually sth to sb) yield sth ⇔ up to sbAre the citizens still refusing to yield up the town?市民们仍然拒绝放弃那城池吗?
The sea will never yield up its secrets.大海将永远不会公诸它的秘密。
It's polite to yield up your seat on the bus to an old lady.在公共汽车上给老妇人让座是礼貌的。近义词 returngive upproduceharvestpaymentproductv. bearinterestsurrendern. crop反义词 takeseizeresistreservev. attack
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis land yields well.这块土地产量高。
The mine has yielded poorly.这矿井产量低。
The dam eventually yielded and collapsed under the weight of water.水坝在水的压力下终于决口了。
The shelf is beginning to yield under the heavy weight.在重压下架子就要垮了。
We shall never yield.我们绝不投降。
He would rather die than yield.他宁死不降。
Tom tried to make Janet change her mind, but she would not yield.汤姆想使珍尼特改变想法,但她不会让步的。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Land yields crops.土地生长农作物。
This old tree still yields apples every year.这棵老树仍然每年结苹果。
A cow will yield several gallons of milk each day.一头母牛每天产几加仑的牛奶。
Cotton can be treated to yield many kinds of products.棉花经过加工后可以制成许多种产品。
Their long search failed to yield any clues.他们长时间的搜寻没有找到任何线索。
His business yields big profits.他的企业获利大。
Their advice to us yielded many benefits.他们给我们的忠告带来了很大的益处。
Much thinking yields wisdom.多思出智慧。
The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages.恐怖分子交出了两名人质。
The enemy yielded a fortress.敌人放弃了要塞。
I will not yield a step.我决不退让一步。
After some further argument,I yielded the point.又进行了一些辩论后,我在这点上让步了。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.She yielded me her books.她把书让给了我。
This article yielded us great profit.这东西给我们带来了很大的利益。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.She yielded her property to me.她把她的财产让给我了。
We'll never yield ground to the enemy.我们决不会将阵地放弃给敌人的。用作名词n.All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。
The yields on his shares have increased in this year.今年他的股票红利提高了。
v.动词
yield的基本意思是“生产,出产”,指树木结出果实或田地长出庄稼,也可指某些劳动或措施得到成果。引申可指“放弃,投降”。 yield可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
动词65%,名词35%
用作动词The village abounds in fields thatyieldmany bushels of corn.那个村庄到处都是盛产玉米的农田。
The combined investment is expected toyield$5,000 in the first year.第一年该总投资有望获利5000美元。
We' ve already made it clear that we will notyieldto pressure.我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。
The shelf is beginning toyieldunder that heavy weight.架子被那么大的重量压得弯了下去。用作名词So if the share price rises and the dividend does not, then theyieldfalls.因此，如果股份上涨而股息不变，收益就下跌。
Wheatyieldsdoubled last year.去年小麦产量翻了一番。 At the very least, their bond yields, which have already been rising, would climb further. They might also be pushed towards default.
至少他们的债券收益率已在上升，甚至还会进一步攀升，从而使得他们可能会面临违约风险。 ecocn
African farmers are sometimes thought to be somehow responsible for their low yields, but the blame lies with the technology at their disposal.
非洲的农民有时被认为，在某种程度上对他们的低产量负责，但是应该负责的是他们采用技术。 ecocn
All that hedge funds, and other speculative investors, needed to do was to buy bonds on yields greater than their cost of finance.
对于所有的对冲基金和其他投机性投资者来说，他们要做到的是所购买债券的收益大于其融资成本。 ecocn
But investors should be wary of assuming the best case and scooping up the bonds of these companies, despite their double-digit yields.
但是投资者应当谨防只考虑到最好的情况就抄底这些公司的股价，尽管它们的收益率是两位数。 yeeyan
Corn and wheat yields in most of North America remained about the same.
北美大部分地区的玉米和小麦产量基本保持不变。 ebigear
For example, in Zambia, adult deaths among small maize and cotton farmers caused crop yields to fall by roughly15%.
例如，赞比亚种植玉米和棉花的小型农场主中的成人死亡使作物产量下降约15%。 who
Greece would not have such a problem with higher bond yields if it had not borrowed so much money in the first place.
如果希腊一开始没有那么多的负债，那么即使它面对较高的债券收益率时也不会有现在这样的问题。 ecocn
In Pakistan and India, two of the nations that benefited most from the new crop varieties, grain yields more than quadrupled over the period.
在巴基斯坦和印度，这两个从新粮食作物品种中受益最多的国家，在那段时间粮食产量增长了四倍以上。 yeeyan
Rice yields will be higher than last year.
稻产量将高于去年。《新英汉大辞典》
Switching to dividend yields or asset prices as a valuation measure does not eliminate the problem.
转向股息收益率或资产价格作为定价手段也无益于消除这一问题。 ecocn.org
That is the main reason why bond yields have risen with share prices.
这就是为什么债券收益与股票收益同步上扬的主要原因。 ecocn
That is understandable when drought or deluge can destroy their crop, but it has the effect of reducing yields.
当旱灾或洪灾可以摧毁庄稼的时候，这是可以理解的，但这么做会降低农业的产量。 ecocn
That would be a big move in yields but, if market sentiment turns, a perfectly possible one.
对于银行收益来说，这将是一次大动作，但是市场情绪也极有可能改变。 ecocn
These shifts all push government- bond yields up, but they are a cause for cheer rather than gloom.
这些变化都推高了政府债券的收益率，但是它们值得庆祝而不是令人沮丧。 ecocn
This could be holding down the yields of the most liquid markets.
然而这样做可能会减少流动性最好的市场的收益。 ecocn
WHAT are the implications of rising bond yields for equity markets?
见涨的债券收益对于证券市场在暗示什么呢？ ecocn
Yields for Belgian debt have jumped, as investors fret about its load of debt and lack of leadership.
比利时国债收益率已经上蹿，因为投资者担心政府的债务负担和驾驭能力不足。 ecocn |