| 释义 |
yield·ed 英jiːld美jiːld COCA¹¹⁵⁹⁰BNC¹⁶⁷²²Economist⁷⁹³⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.生产³⁰;获利⁴;屈服⁵⁸;弯下去¹n.投资收益³;生产量⁴原型yield的过去式和过去分词名词yielder过去分词yielded现在分词yielding三单yields
v.动词
vt. & vi. 生产,出产give a natural product, a result or profit vt. & vi. 放弃; 不再反对give up; cease opposition
n.名词
C U 产量,收益that which is yielded or produced
Noun:
production of a certain amountthe income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property;the average return was about 5% an amount of a productthe quantity of something as a commodity that is created usually within a given period of time;production was up in the second quarter
Verb:
be the cause or source of;He gave me a lot of trouble Our meeting afforded much interesting information end resistance, as under pressure or force;The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram give or supply;The cow brings in 5 liters of milk This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn The estate renders some revenue for the family give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of anothergive in, as to influence or pressuremove in order to make room for someone for something;The park gave way to a supermarket `Move over,' he told the crowd cause to happen or be responsible for;His two singles gave the team the victory be willing to concede;I grant you this much be fatally overwhelmedbring in;interest-bearing accounts How much does this savings certificate pay annually? be flexible under stress of physical force;This material doesn't give cease opposition; stop fightingconsent reluctantly
v.动词
yield, bear, produce, turn out这四个词组的意思相近,都表示“生产出”。其区别是： bear表示“产仔或结果实”,可引申指“再生产”; produce的用法更广,可指生产一切有形的或无形的东西; yield也表示生产,但强调结果与回报,而不是所做的努力; turn out强调结果,但同时还侧重先前付出的劳动与艰辛。例如: The soil bears good cotton.这种土壤出产优质棉花。
Gas can be produced from coal.煤气可从煤中提制。
His business yields big profits.他的生意带来巨大的利润。
This factory can turn out 100 cars a day.这家工厂每天能生产一百辆汽车。yield, submit, surrender这组词的共同含义是“顺从,服从”。其区别是： submit指顺从别人的意志,服从权威的力量; 而yield指被迫停止对抗,向对方屈服; surrender指因战败,或被迫“交出”或“放弃”某些事物。 crop，harvest，yield这些名词均含有“收成”之意。 crop普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。 harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。 yield指生产物，农作物的总产量。 submit，yield，surrender这些动词均含“屈服、投降”之意。 submit一般指放弃抵抗，愿意服从对方。 yield含义相近，还指由于缺乏坚强的意志、力量和忍耐心，而屈从于他人的权势或控制。 surrender指由于战败被迫投降或向战胜者或某种权势屈服。 直接源自古英语的geldan，意为支付；最初源自古日耳曼语的geldanan，意为支付。
用作动词 v.
～+名词yield apples结出苹果yield benefit带来益处yield crops长出庄稼yield fruit获得成果yield milk产出牛奶yield profit获利yield fortress放弃要塞yield purpose放弃目标yield town交出城镇～+副词yield abundantly出产丰富yield finally最终产出yield meekly温顺地听从yield peacefully不战而降yield poorly产量低yield scantily产量不高yield up交出～+介词yield before向…屈服yield to向…屈服yield under在…下屈服用作名词 n.动词+～increase the yield提高产量形容词+～average〔total〕 yield平均〔总〕产量current yield目前收益enormous yield丰收名词+～egg yield产蛋量harvest yield农作物收获量～+介词yield from fruit trees果树的水果产量yield of fruit水果产量yield on…的收益
用作动词v.
yield to v.+prep.
被…推动 be able to be moved by (sth) yield to sb/sthWe shall never yield to a conqueror.我们永远不会向征服者低头。
He will soon be forced to yield to his more experienced opponent.他很快就得被迫向更有经验的对手屈服。
She yielded to her daughter's request.她同意女儿的要求。
We will never yield to force.我们决不会向暴力屈服。
Yielding to demands from the public, the Minister made a statement.那位部长在公众的敦促下发表了声明。
You will meet much evil in life; try not to yield to temptation.你将在生活中遇到许多邪恶,千万不可受其诱惑。yield to sthIt's best to yield to your grief for a time, then you will be able to deal with your feelings.眼下你不要遏制自己悲痛的心情,过后你会控制住自己的感情的。yield oneself to sthYielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill himself.他总是觉得自己一无是处,便企图自杀。yield to sb/sthI'm leaving the firm after all these years as I feel that I should yield to a younger man.在该公司任职这么些年后,我就要离开了,因为我觉得应当给比我年轻的人让位。
The long cruel winter came to an end at last, yielding to a gentle warm spring.漫长的严冬终于结束,代之而来的是温暖的春天。yield place to sthHer keenness for sport soon yielded place to an interest in music.她对音乐的兴趣很快替代了她对体育运动的热心。
A difficult situation yielded place to a favorable one.困难的局面让位于顺利局面。yield to sthAt last the stiff door began to yield to our efforts to push it open.最后,那扇紧关着的门开始经不住我们使劲的推动了。
yield up v.+adv.
交出 give possession of (usually sth to sb) yield sth ⇔ up to sbAre the citizens still refusing to yield up the town?市民们仍然拒绝放弃那城池吗?
The sea will never yield up its secrets.大海将永远不会公诸它的秘密。
It's polite to yield up your seat on the bus to an old lady.在公共汽车上给老妇人让座是礼貌的。近义词 returngive upproduceharvestpaymentproductv. bearinterestsurrendern. crop反义词 takeseizeresistreservev. attack
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis land yields well.这块土地产量高。
The mine has yielded poorly.这矿井产量低。
The dam eventually yielded and collapsed under the weight of water.水坝在水的压力下终于决口了。
The shelf is beginning to yield under the heavy weight.在重压下架子就要垮了。
We shall never yield.我们绝不投降。
He would rather die than yield.他宁死不降。
Tom tried to make Janet change her mind, but she would not yield.汤姆想使珍尼特改变想法,但她不会让步的。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Land yields crops.土地生长农作物。
This old tree still yields apples every year.这棵老树仍然每年结苹果。
A cow will yield several gallons of milk each day.一头母牛每天产几加仑的牛奶。
Cotton can be treated to yield many kinds of products.棉花经过加工后可以制成许多种产品。
Their long search failed to yield any clues.他们长时间的搜寻没有找到任何线索。
His business yields big profits.他的企业获利大。
Their advice to us yielded many benefits.他们给我们的忠告带来了很大的益处。
Much thinking yields wisdom.多思出智慧。
The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages.恐怖分子交出了两名人质。
The enemy yielded a fortress.敌人放弃了要塞。
I will not yield a step.我决不退让一步。
After some further argument,I yielded the point.又进行了一些辩论后,我在这点上让步了。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.She yielded me her books.她把书让给了我。
This article yielded us great profit.这东西给我们带来了很大的利益。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.She yielded her property to me.她把她的财产让给我了。
We'll never yield ground to the enemy.我们决不会将阵地放弃给敌人的。用作名词n.All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。
The yields on his shares have increased in this year.今年他的股票红利提高了。
v.动词
yield的基本意思是“生产,出产”,指树木结出果实或田地长出庄稼,也可指某些劳动或措施得到成果。引申可指“放弃,投降”。 yield可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
动词65%,名词35%
用作动词The village abounds in fields thatyieldmany bushels of corn.那个村庄到处都是盛产玉米的农田。
The combined investment is expected toyield$5,000 in the first year.第一年该总投资有望获利5000美元。
We' ve already made it clear that we will notyieldto pressure.我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。
The shelf is beginning toyieldunder that heavy weight.架子被那么大的重量压得弯了下去。用作名词So if the share price rises and the dividend does not, then theyieldfalls.因此，如果股份上涨而股息不变，收益就下跌。
Wheatyieldsdoubled last year.去年小麦产量翻了一番。verb.produce
同义词 allow,bring in,earn,generate,give,offer,pay,provide,supplyaccrue,admit,afford,beam,bear,blossom,discharge,furnish,net,proffer,return,tenderbring forth,give off,hold out,sell for,turn out
反义词 deny,hold,keep,lose,refuse,take,withhold,withstandcounter,disallow,disapprove,oppose,prevent,reject,vetoverb.give in, surrender
同义词 buy,leave,bow,succumb,capitulaterelinquish,cede,collapse,relax,abdicate,sag,submit,defer,fold,relent,break,resign,go,abandon,crumple,bendback down,hand over,knuckle undergive up,give wayknuckleadmit defeat,call it quits,cave in,come to terms,fold up,give oneself over,lay down arms,let go,part with,suffer defeat,throw in the towel
反义词 opposestay,agree,retain,rise,build,keep,hold,fight,defendveto,disapprove,counter,reject,refuse,prevent,deny,withhold,disallowstraighten,hide,assert,increaseverb.grant, allow
同义词 accept,bow,concede,fail,surrender,agreedefer,accede,concur,acquiesce,acknowledge,consent,waive,assent,break,admit,permit,complytoe the line,fit in,go along with,go with the flow,play the game,toe the mark
反义词 oppose,differ,win,fight,disagree,declineveto,counter,prevent,withholddisallow,object,disapprove,protest,deny,dissent,contradict,repudiate,dispute,reject,refuse In the20th century technological progress was driven by the convergence of engineering and physics, which yielded electronics.
20世纪时，工程学和物理学的集合使科技得到了发展，最后产生了电子学。 ecocn
The logjam was broken this afternoon when Brown yielded on condition that Britain obtained the foreign policy job in return.
今天下午，直到布朗以英国人相应获得外交政策职位为条件作出让步，僵局才被打破。 yeeyan
The peppery arugula, the red leaf, the baby mizuna, they yielded at once to my touch, like a sigh.
辣味的芝麻菜，红色的叶，嫩水菜丽，他们一碰到我的触摸就屈服了，像一声叹息。 yeeyan
A number of psychological experiments over the years have yielded terrifying conclusions about the subjects.
多年以来，就这一课题的大量心理实验已经得出了惊人的结论。 yeeyan
Although this line of research yielded some major insights, it had an obvious shortcoming.
尽管这条研究线索颇具洞察力，却仍有一个明显的缺陷。 yeeyan
Early afternoon rumors that the rally for Moussavi had been canceled yielded to the reality of violent confrontation.
午后有传言说，屈服于暴力对抗的现实，为穆萨维组织的示威运动已经被取消。 yeeyan
He had even yielded to her wish for a long engagement, since she had found the one disarming answer to his plea for haste.
他甚至屈从了她延长订婚期的愿望，因为她找到了解除争端的办法，使他放弃了尽快结婚的要求。 kekenet
He didn't know how to refuse and finally yielded to the pressure, and married a girl that his parents liked.
他不知该如何拒绝，最终只能屈服于这种压力，和父母喜欢的一个女孩结了婚。 yeeyan
However, security staff continued to monitor the email address which eventually yielded results.
不过，安全人员继续监视这个邮件地址，最终取得成果。 yeeyan
If the solution fails to be delivered, the completed requirements document has yielded no value.
如果解决方案发布失败，已经被完成的需求文档没有产生任何价值。 ibm
In the darkest moments of the crisis the G20 yielded impressive results, from a common commitment to fiscal stimulus to more resources for the IMF.
在危机的最黑暗时刻，从共同财政刺激承诺到国际货币基金组织的份额增加， G20取得了令人印象深刻的成果。 ecocn
Nature has all along yielded her flesh to humans.
自然一直在用她的血肉供养着人类。 yeeyan
Perhaps our universities have yielded to the pressure of parents who pay high tuition and expect students, above all else, to be prepared for the jobs they will try to secure after graduation.
也许我们的大学已经屈服于那些支付高昂学费并期望学生首要为毕业后他们会试图获得的工作做好准备的家长。 yeeyan
So far, attempts to change the system from within have not yielded much.
到目前为止，希望从内部改变体制的努力仍在继续之中。 yeeyan
Some of their investigations have yielded new tests and drug targets and insights into the basis of human disease and development.
其中一些探究还促成了新的测试和药物研究以及对人类疾病和发展基础的长远见识。 yeeyan
That project yielded nearly everything doctors now know about heart disease— it quantified the risks of hypertension and atherosclerosis as well as the positive effects of diet and exercise.
现在我们对心脏疾病的了解几乎都出自该项目——它量化了高血压和动脉硬化的风险，以及饮食和运动的积极作用。 yeeyan
The soldiers fired away until the enemy yielded.
士兵们不断开火，打得敌人屈服了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The efforts have yielded some gains, but not enough yet to fundamentally alter China's energy equation.
这些努力已收到一些成效，但还不足以从根本上改变中国的能源供求关系。 kekenet
These precautions might seem like overkill, but we found that a poorly prepared customer demonstration yielded little value and was a poor use of our time and budget.
这些防范措施看起来似乎有些过分，但是我们发现一个准备不充分的客户演示将产生很少的价值，并且是浪费时间和项目预算的。 ibm
They yielded without resistance.
他们不作抵抗就屈服了。《新英汉大辞典》
This has yielded some practical plans, such as notifying police and fire stations about local garage labs, to avoid unpleasant surprises or false alarms in the event of an emergency.
这已经产生了一些切实可行的计划,如通知当地警察和消防站当地车库实验室的情况,以避免在紧急情况下的不愉快意外或假警报。 yeeyan
We have spent too many years and dollars on development projects that have not yielded lasting results.
我们已在没有产生持续效果的发展项目上浪费了太多的时间和金钱。 yeeyan |