| 释义 |
yes·ter·day 英ˈjestəˌdeɪ, -diː美ˈjɛstɚˌde, -diAHDyĕsʹtər-dā', -dē ★★★★★常初中高牛４研COCA¹⁷⁴⁴BNC⁴⁰⁹iWeb²²³⁵Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
n.昨天⁸⁵;近来¹⁵adv.昨天;近来复数yesterdays
年代与时间
n.名词
U 昨天the day before today
adv.副词
在昨天,在昨日on the day just past; on the day before today
Noun:
the day immediately before today;it was in yesterday's newspapers the recent past;yesterday's solutions are not good enough we shared many yesterdays
Adverb:
on the day preceding today;yesterday the weather was beautiful in the recent past; only a short time ago;I was not born yesterday!
n.名词
我昨天整天都呆在家。❌ I stayed at home all yesterday. ✔️ I stayed at home all day yesterday. ✔️ I stayed at home for the whole of yesterday. 析 作“昨天一天”解时,不能说all yesterday,这不合乎英语的习惯表达法,应该说all day yesterday或for the whole of yesterday。 昨天晚上我们去看电影了。❌ We went to the cinema yesterday night. ✔️ We went to the cinema last night. ✔️ We went to the cinema yesterday evening. 析 习惯上可以说last night或yesterday evening,但不能说yesterday night。但是,我们可以说yesterday morning〔afternoon〕昨天早晨〔下午〕,而不说last morning〔afternoon〕。
adv.副词
我昨天遇见了他。❌ I met him on yesterday. ✔️ I met him yesterday. 昨天祖父从楼梯上跌下来了。❌ On yesterday grandfather fell downstairs. ✔️ Yesterday grandfather fell downstairs. 析 一般在yesterday, tomorrow, last night等词前不加介词。 他写信告诉我说他日前去看望过她。❌ He wrote to tell me that he had visited her yesterday. ✔️ He wrote to tell me that he had visited her the day before. 析 在间接引语中一般用the day before替代yesterday。 我昨天看了这出戏。❌ I have seen the play yesterday. ✔️ I saw the play yesterday. 析 yesterday只能修饰过去式的谓语动词,而不可修饰现在完成式的谓语动词。
n.名词
下面两个短语意思相同:yesterday's morning yesterday morning 昨天早上 yester-，昨日，以前，day，天。 yester来自中古英语yester-，昨日，以前。来自古英语geostran，昨天。来自原始日耳曼语*gester-，昨天，-ter，表施动名词。来自原始印欧语*dhghyes-，昨天，明天，字面意思为今天的另外一天。来自原始印欧语*dhegwh，白天，今天，词源同day，+原始印欧语yes，比较级后缀，现后缀-er的原型。 day来自原始印欧语*dhegwh，燃烧，发光，词源同fever。引申词义天亮，白天。
用作名词 n.
～+名词yesterday afternoon昨天下午yesterday evening昨晚yesterday morning昨天早上介词+～the day before yesterday前天the whole of yesterday昨天一整天用作副词 adv.动词+～arrived yesterday昨天到达born yesterday昨天出生saw sb yesterday昨天看见某人thought yesterday昨天认为
钱博士yes这，此+ter比较级后缀，表对比，yester-的本意是“与这个形成对比的一个”，所以就是“那个、另一个”+day日→那一天，另一天⇒昨天
词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语，本意就是“那一天、另一天”，与today这一天，今天相对。原本既可表示“昨天”也可表示“明天”，后来才专门表示“昨天”。yes这，此+ter比较级后缀，表对比，yester-的本意是“与这个形成对比的一个”，所以就是“那个、另一个”+day日→那一天，另一天⇒昨天。非常记忆yes是〖熟词〗+ter特热〖拼音〗+day天〖熟词〗⇒昨天是特热的一天串联记忆日期：today今天 tomorrow明天 the day after tomorrow后天反义词 today今天tomorrow明天
用作名词n.Yesterday was Sunday.昨天是星期日。
Yesterday was a beautiful day.昨天是个好天气。
Where's yesterday's paper?昨天的报纸在哪里?
Is that yesterday's newspaper?那是昨天的报纸吗?
I saw him at yesterday's meeting.在昨天的会议上我见到了他。
I can remember it as if it were yesterday.我对此事记忆犹新,恍如昨日一样。
Where were you yesterday morning?昨天上午你在什么地方?
He left yesterday afternoon.他昨天下午离开了。
They arrived yesterday morning.他们是昨天上午到达的。
She came to tea the day before yesterday.她前天来吃过茶点。用作副词adv.
用作状语
He arrived only yesterday.他昨天刚到。
I wasn't born yesterday.我不是小孩子。
I thought yesterday that he would be here in no time.我昨天想他不久就会来了。
She was very busy yesterday.昨天她非常忙。
We had no school yesterday.我们昨天没上学。
用作表语
It was only yesterday that I saw him.我昨天才看见他。
n.名词
yesterday的基本意思是“昨天”,指今天的前一天。 the day before yesterday是“前天”的意思,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。
adv.副词
yesterday用作副词时意思是“在昨天,在昨日”,强调的是某事发生的时间。 yesterday通常不可以放在主语和谓语之间。
名词99%,副词1%
用作副词I saw him onlyyesterday.我昨天才见到他。
She had an attack of indigestionyesterday.她昨天消化不良。noun.the day before today
同义词 bygone,pastLast Day,foretime,lang syne,not long ago,recently,the other day
反义词 tomorrow
good old daysnoun times of old considered better than present
days of olds,good old times,horse and buggy days,olden days,olden times,pasts,times of yores,yesterdays,yesteryears
historynoun past events, experiences
ancient times,antiquity,bygone times,days of old,days of yore,good old days,old days,olden days,past,yesteryear
passéadjective old-fashioned
antiquated,belated,dated,dead,disused,démodé,extinct,has-been,obsolete,out-of-date,outdated,outmoded,outworn,superseded,unfashionable,yesterday
pastnoun time gone by
antiquity,days gone by,former times,good old days,history,long ago,old lang syne,old times,olden days,time immemorial,times past,years ago,yesterday,yesteryear,yore
water under the bridgenoun things forgotten about
bygones,days gone by,past,times past,yesterday |