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year 英jɪə美jɪrAHDyîr ★★★★★初中高研牛４COCA⁶⁰BNC¹⁰³iWeb⁵¹Economist⁵³
基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.年²;年度⁴;年龄¹;学年复数years
年代与时间
n.名词
C 年time taken by the earth to make one orbit round the sun P 与某事物有关的一年的期间period of one year associated with sth such as education or finance P 年纪,年龄,年岁age, time of life C 学年,年度a period of a year in the life of an organization
Noun:
a period of time containing 365 or 366 days;she is 4 years old in the year 1920 a period of time occupying a regular part of a calendar year that is used for some particular activity;a school year the period of time that it takes for a planet as, e.g., Earth or Mars to make a complete revolution around the sun;a Martian year takes 687 of our days a body of students who graduate together;the class of '97 she was in my year at Hoehandle High
n.名词
他们好久没见面了。❌ It's year since they met each other. ✔️ It's years since they met each other. 析 要表示“很多年,很长时间”, year要用复数形式。 一个天分很高的12岁女孩最近被这所大学录取了。❌ A highly talented twelve-years-old girl was recently admitted to this university. ✔️ A highly talented twelve-year-old girl was recently admitted to this university. 析 表示“岁数”用…year old,但如果这个短语用作前置定语,那么名词year要用单数形式,而且单词用连字符,构成一个合成形容词。 这所学校是1932年创办的。❌ This school was founded in the year of 1932. ✔️ This school was founded in the year 1932. 析 名词year后具体表示年代的词直接作同位语,不用介词of。 我的小妹妹年仅5岁。❌ My youngest sister is only five years. ✔️ My youngest sister is only five. ✔️ My youngest sister is only five years old. ✔️ My youngest sister is only five years of age. 析 要表示某人的具体年龄,不能直接用数词加上years。 你今年多大了?❌ How old are you this year? ✔️ How old are you? 析 汉语中常说“你今年多大年纪?”,但英语却不习惯用this year。 这个省的粮食产量逐年增加。❌ The grain output in this province has increased year after year. ✔️ The grain output in this province has increased year by year. 析 year after year年复一年和year by year逐年的的区别在于:后者含有“比较”的意义。 来自原始印欧语*yer，季节，年，时间，词源同hour, horoscope, horology, horoscope。其中hour和year在本质上都是指时间，词义只是人为赋予的结果。 hour来自古法语hore，从日出到日落的十二分之一时间。来自拉丁语hora，小时，时间，时刻，季节。来自希腊语hora，任意限定的时间。来自原始印欧语*yer，季节，年，词源同year, horoscope。后用于指时间单位小时。 horoscope来自希腊语hora，时间，词源同hour, -scope，看，词源同telescope。在古希腊时期占星家通过观测和计算一个人出生时的太阳，月亮，行星及其它有影响的天文因素和这些星体的方位角来推算一个人的命运走向。比较汉语生辰八字。 horology来自希腊语hora，时间，词源同hour, -logy，学说。即计时学，引申词义钟表学，钟表制造术。 horoscope来自希腊语hora，时间，词源同hour, -scope，看，词源同telescope。在古希腊时期占星家通过观测和计算一个人出生时的太阳，月亮，行星及其它有影响的天文因素和这些星体的方位角来推算一个人的命运走向。比较汉语生辰八字。 hour来自古法语hore，从日出到日落的十二分之一时间。来自拉丁语hora，小时，时间，时刻，季节。来自希腊语hora，任意限定的时间。来自原始印欧语*yer，季节，年，词源同year, horoscope。后用于指时间单位小时。 year来自原始印欧语*yer，季节，年，时间，词源同hour, horoscope, horology, horoscope。其中hour和year在本质上都是指时间，词义只是人为赋予的结果。
用作名词 n.
动词+～add year显老attain year达到成年期enter a new year进入新的一年feel one's year觉得自己老了hail a new year迎新年put on years增长年岁reach the year年龄够了show one's years显得衰老形容词+～advancing year年事已高astronomical year天文年bumper year兴隆的一年calendar year历年civil year民用年closing year最后一年coming year来年common year平年crowded year多事的一年favourable year顺利的一年fiscal year财政年golden year黄金年good year好年头last year最后一年memorable year难忘的一年new year新的一年名词+～election year选举年famine year饥荒年light year光年school year学年介词+～beyond sb's year超越某人的年龄index by year年序索引by the year 2000到2000年be paid by the year按年度领薪水for years好几年over the years这些年来under five years五岁以下～+介词the year after next后年the year before last前年years of prosperity繁荣的年代
用作名词n.all the year round一年到头 throughout the year put years on觉得老些 make sb feel or appear older take years off显得年轻 make sb feel or appear younger the year dot很久以前 a very long time ago year after year年复一年 continuously for many years year by year一年一年地 progressively each year year in year out年年,岁岁,年年如此 regularly each year, without ever changing 故事记忆有一个 Year年天空很 Clear晴朗下有个 Bear狗熊被割掉 Ear耳朵气跑了 Dear爱人想起了 Swear誓言流出了 Tear眼泪把眼镜 Wear戴上啃一个 Pear梨心里很 Fear害怕老虎在 Near附近可能会 Hear听见马上就 Appear出现赶快找 Spear矛非常记忆y弹弓〖编码〗+ear耳朵〖熟词〗⇒去年他被弹弓射到耳朵小学英语速记联想记忆：新year年要wear穿新衣服近义词 age年龄term学期span时期time时间aeon永世space空间spell拼写class等级decade十年session会议stretch伸展century百年lifetime一生generation代agedness老年senility高龄life span寿命period一段时间senescence衰老senectitude晚年decrepitude衰老endlessly不断地duration持续时间regularly有规律地continuously不断地YR计 年,经 年…unfailingly无穷尽地twelvemonth十二个月interminably没完没了地unchanginglyunchanging的副…everlastinglyadv 永久地, 持久地…without a break不间断地不停顿地…second childhood老年的智力衰退时期(老年…year in and year out一年一年地, 年复一年…
用作名词(n.A leap year has 366 days.闰年有366天。
The lease expires in the year 2010.租约到2010年期满。
He was born in the fighting year of 1938.他出生在1938年的战争时代。
The years flowed on.岁月流逝。
It cost him three years of toil to win.他苦干了三年才获胜。
He got 25 years for robbery.他因抢劫罪被判了25年徒刑。
She's worked there for ten years.她在那里工作10年了。
I've worked for this firm for years.我为这家公司工作很多年了。
It's years since we last met.我们已经很久没见面了。
The country went through years of turmoil.这个国家经历了多年的混乱。
It took her years to realize this.经过很多年以后她才认识到这一点。
His father died years ago.他的父亲几年前就去世了。
Cars were invented more than one hundred years ago.汽车在100多年前就被发明了。
It's just a year since I arrived here.我来到这里整一年了。
I arrived a year ago.我是一年前来的。
In a year's time they're getting married.一年之后他们就要结婚了。
It's been a good year for films.这是个拍影片的一年。
All these events took place in this same crowded year.所有这些事件都发生在这同一多事的年头。
How many years would you give him?你估计他有多大?
He died in his sixtieth year.他在步入60岁时去世。
I have just completed my 18th year.我刚满18岁。
Purple, though beautiful, adds years to the age.紫色虽美,但会使人显得老气。
His eyes were blurred fromyears.他因年老而两眼昏花。
My teacher is a seventy-year-old woman.我的老师是一位70岁的老妇人。
The school year is broken up with many holidays.一个学年中有许多假日。
He took Greek in his first year at university.他在大学一年级时学了希腊语。Pyearbookn.年鉴Plight-yearn.光年Pschoolyearn.学年Pyear-enda.年终的Pyearlingn.一岁崽Pyear-book年鉴年刊Pmidyearn.年中学年中期Pman-yearn.一人一年的工作量Pyear-rounda.一年到头的整年的Pyearlonga.持续一年的整整一年的Phalf-yearlya.每半年的ad.每半年地Psemiyearlya.半年一次的一年两次的Pyearlya.每年的一年一度的ad.一年一次每年
n.名词
year的基本意思是“年”,指地球绕太阳一周所需要的时间,通常为365天,有时也为366天,也可指与某物有关的“一年的时间”。year也可指一个人的“年龄,年岁”,还可指“学年,年度”。 year表示“…岁的”时,其后通常要加old一词,此时year前后都须有连字符,且不可用复数形式。 years在表示“好几年”时,前面一般不加many。如果指几十年,甚至更长的时间,则不能用years。 year of之后往往不搭用年份的数目,除非前面有定语。
名词100%
用作名词Winter is the coldest season in ayear.冬季是一年中最冷的季节。
The thief was put into prison for oneyear.小偷被监禁一年。
She was designated sportswoman of theyear.她被指定为本年度的体坛明星。
She is sixteenyearsold but has a mental age of five.她十六岁，而智力年龄是五岁。
Mary will proceed to the degree of M.A. thisyear.玛丽本学年将继续攻读硕士学位。as in.date
同义词 age,day,hour,moment,period,stage,term,timecentury,course,duration,epoch,era,generation,juncture,quarter,reign,span,spell,whileas in.length
同义词 breadth,diameter,dimension,duration,height,limit,magnitude,mileage,period,piece,portion,quantity,radius,range,section,segment,space,span,stretch,term,widthcompass,continuance,elongation,endlessness,expanse,expansion,extensiveness,interval,lastingness,lengthiness,linearity,loftiness,longitude,longness,measure,orbit,panorama,purview,reach,realm,remoteness,season,spaciousness,stride,tallness,unitprotractedness,ranginessas in.senectitude
同义词 advanced age,agedness,decrepitude,elderliness,fatuity,imbecility,infirmity,second childhood,senescence,senility,weaknessas in.senescence
同义词 agedness,decrepitude,fatuity,imbecility,infirmity,senility,weaknessadvanced age,elderliness,second childhood,senectitudeas in.time
同义词 age,date,day,era,future,generation,hour,life,moment,month,occasion,pace,past,point,present,season,second,space,stage,term,turn,week,whileallotment,bit,bout,chronology,clock,continuance,duration,epoch,eternity,extent,go,infinity,instance,instant,interval,juncture,lastingness,lifetime,shift,span,spell,stint,stretch,tempo,tide,tourlife span,many a moonas in.vintage
同义词 winecollection,epoch,era,generation,grapes,harvest,origin
datenoun point in time; particular day or time
age,century,course,day,duration,epoch,era,generation,hour,juncture,moment,period,quarter,reign,span,spell,stage,term,time,while
lengthnoun extent of object, distance, time
breadth,compass,continuance,diameter,dimension,duration,elongation,endlessness,expanse,expansion,extensiveness,height,interval,lastingness,lengthiness,limit,linearity,loftiness,longitude,longness,magnitude,measure,mileage,orbit,panorama,period,piece,portion,protractedness,purview,quantity,radius,range,ranginess,reach,realm,remoteness,season,section,segment,space,spaciousness,span,stretch,stride,tallness,term,unit,width,year
senectitudenoun old age
advanced age,agedness,decrepitude,elderliness,fatuity,imbecility,infirmity,second childhood,senescence,senility,weakness,year
senescencenoun old age
advanced age,agedness,decrepitude,elderliness,fatuity,imbecility,infirmity,second childhood,senectitude,senility,weakness,year
timenoun temporal length of event or entity's existence, period
age,allotment,bit,bout,chronology,clock,continuance,date,day,duration,epoch,era,eternity,extent,future,generation,go,hour,infinity,instance,instant,interval,juncture,lastingness,life,life span,lifetime,many a moon,moment,month,occasion,pace,past,point,present,season,second,shift,space,span,spell,stage,stint,stretch,tempo,term,tide,tour,turn,week,while,year
vintagenoun crop, especially of wine
collection,epoch,era,generation,grapes,harvest,origin,wine,year |