释义 |
yard 英jɑːd美jɑrdAHDyärd ★★★★☆中高四六研IT牛4COCA¹¹³³BNC²⁶²³iWeb¹⁷⁵¹Economist¹¹⁹⁴³ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.院子⁸⁵;庭院¹⁵n.码长度单位复数yards过去分词yarded现在分词yarding三单yards 单位与计算度量衡生活
n.名词 C 院子enclosed or partly enclosed space near or round a building or group of buildings, often paved U 码unit of length equal to 3 feet or 0.9144 metre Noun: a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stridethe enclosed land around a house or other building;it was a small house with almost no yard a tract of land enclosed for particular activities sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings;they opened a repair yard on the edge of town the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100a unit of volume as for sand or gravela tract of land where logs are accumulatedan area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and enginesa long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateenan enclosure for animals as chicken or livestock n.名词 在英国买布用码量,不用米。❌ We buy cloth by a yard in England, not by the metre. ❌ We buy cloth by yards in England, not by the metre. ✔️ We buy cloth by the yard in England, not by the metre. 析 英语中表示尺度或量度时,习惯用“by the+名词单数”结构。 n.名词 yard, garden这两个名词的共同意思是“园,院子”。其区别在于:garden指“花园”等植物的园,用复数时,也可表示“公园”; yard指房子前后的“院子”,房子与房子之间的“天井”“庭院”,也指家畜、家禽的围栏,圈栏等。例如: The garden needs cleaning up.这花园需要打扫整理。 You can play outside, but you must not leave the yard.你可以在外面玩,但不能离开院子。表示“院子”的yard和表示长度“码”的yard词源不同,其实是两个不相关的单词。表示“码”的单词yard来自原始日耳曼语,本意是“木棍”。所以一yard的长度可以理解为“一木棍之长”。据说英国国王亨利一世在位时,曾亲自组织有关人员讨论一码yard到底应该定为多长,大臣们为此各抒己见,争论不休。在一旁听得不厌烦的亨利一世一急之下,顾不上尊严,一拍大腿,伸手指着臣下道:笨蛋,一码就是从我的鼻尖到我的食指尖之间的长度。码的长度就是这样在一气之下随便地定下来的。 用作名词 n. 动词+~beautify a yard美化庭院build a yard建一个庭院leave the yard离开院子形容词+~back yard后庭院beautiful yard美丽的庭院big yard大院子,大庭院clean yard清洁的庭院front yard前庭院large yard大院子marshalling yard铁路停车场,调车场square yard平方码名词+~bee yard养蜂场cattle yard放牲畜的空地,牲畜栏chicken yard养鸡场farm yard农场goods yard货物堆放场navy yard〈美〉海军造船厂play yard游戏场poultry yard家禽养殖场prison yard监狱院子railroad yard〈美〉火车调车场railway yard〈英〉火车调车场school yard校园ship yard造船场~+名词yard grass牛筋草yard rope船桅横杆索yard sale庭院旧货出售yard goods按码出售的货物yard measure码尺介词+~enclose in a yard围入庭院内play in the yard在院子里玩walk into the yard走进院子by the yard按码计算measure by the yard按码量within a few yards离这儿几码远~+介词40 yards in breadth 40码宽3 yards of sand 3立方码沙子 钱博士yar=gar,围绕+d=ed,动词过去分词后缀,表动作完成后的结果→被围起来的地方⇒院子 词根gar-围绕来自日耳曼语,它和拉丁词根hor-围绕最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gher-1围绕,辅音字母g-h相通。 词源解释表示“院子”的yard和表示长度“码”的yard词源不同,其实是两个不相关的单词。表示“码”的单词yard来自原始日耳曼语,本意是“木棍”。所以一yard的长度可以理解为“一木棍之长”。据说英国国王亨利一世在位时,曾亲自组织有关人员讨论一码yard到底应该定为多长,大臣们为此各抒己见,争论不休。在一旁听得不厌烦的亨利一世一急之下,顾不上尊严,一拍大腿,伸手指着臣下道:笨蛋,一码就是从我的鼻尖到我的食指尖之间的长度。码的长度就是这样在一气之下随便地定下来的。故事记忆球王退役后,爱美食,体重飙升…在一个 Yard庭院门口站 Guard守卫主人是 Vanguard前卫最棒被 Regard认为现在家炼 Lard猪油邮差递 Card卡片咬咬真 Hard坚硬误当成油渣子咬吃了。yar=gar,围绕+d=ed,动词过去分词后缀,表动作完成后的结果→被围起来的地方⇒院子。近义词 courtgardensquareenclosureplayground 用作名词n.Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。 There is a neat yard with a fence around it.那儿有一个干净的、用篱笆圈着的院子。 Each individual house has its own yard.每个房子都有各自的庭院。 Our house has a garden at the front and a yard at the back.我们的房子前面有个花园,后面有个院子。 You cannot park the car in the front yard.你们不能将汽车停在前院。 There are some trees in the yard.院子里有几棵树。 The children are playing in the yard.孩子们正在院子里玩耍。 I walked out into the yard and through the gate.我从屋子里出来,走进院子,穿过大门。 When the goods arrived they were left in the railway goods yards.货到之后放在铁路货场里。 I work in the railroad yard.我们在铁路调车场工作。 We play games in the school yard.我们在学校操场做游戏。 His photographic memory enabled him to tuck away yards of facts.他过目不忘的记忆力使他能记下大量事实。 Can you still buy cloth by the yard in Britain?在英国买布还论码吗? He was standing under a tree about ten yards away.他站在约10码远的一棵树下。 We need three yards of sand.我们需要3立方码的沙子。Planyardn.系索Pyardarmn.桁端Pcoalyard堆煤场Pkaleyardn.菜园Pyardwandn.码尺Pbrickyardn.砖厂Pcrossyardn.横桁Pgraveyardn.墓地Psteelyardn.杆秤Pshipyardn.造船厂Pstock-yard堆料场Pvineyardn.葡萄园Pwoodyardn.堆木场Pwork-yard工作场地Pbackyardn.后院后庭Pdooryardn.庭院前院Pfarmyardn.农家庭院Pswitchyardn.道岔区Ptan-yardn.制革工场Ptimberyardn.贮木场Pcourtyardn.庭院天井Pstockyardn.牲畜围栏Pback-yardism排外主义Pjunkyardn.废品旧货栈Pmete-yardn.评价的标准Pbarnyardn.谷仓前的场地Pforeyardn.前桅下帆横桁Pschoolyardn.校园运动场Pyardmastern.调车场场长Pdockyardn.造船厂海军工厂Ptanyardn.鞣桶放置场制革厂Plumberyardn.木材堆置场木场Pyardstickn.码尺计算标准准绳Pboneyardn.墓地动物尸骨堆放地Pchurchyardn.教堂墓地教堂庭院Pyardmann.场地工作人员铁路车场工作人员Pyardagen.车站旁牲畜栏的使用牲畜栏使用费Pyardbirdn.入伍新兵罚做杂务的士兵步兵罪犯犯人
n.名词
yard的意思是“院子”,指房子周围用栅栏围起来的一片空出来的土地在英国一般指面积较小的硬空地,在美国则指面积较大的草坪,常用于一家人在里边活动 与yard连用的介词是in而不是on。 yard作“码”解时,是一种老式量度单位,用以表示长度、宽度、高度或深度,等于3英尺或36英寸或0.9144公尺,可略作yd.或yds.; yard与2以上的数词连用时有时可用其单数形式表示复数意义。 名词100% 用作名词I was out in the backyardsplitting logs.我那时正在后院劈柴。 We planted some elms in theyard.我们在院子里种了一些榆树。 Her carriage was the most beautiful one in theyard.她的马车是院子里最漂亮的。 He parked his car in theyard.他把车停在院子里。 His quiet home sits back in hisyard.他那幽静家座落在庭院里端。 The trees formed a canopy over theyard.树木覆盖著庭院。用作名词Three feet make oneyard.三英尺为一码。 Cloth is sold by theyard.布是按码卖的。noun.grassy area around a structure 同义词 backyard,courtyard,garden,grass,lawn,lot,patch,patio,playgroundbarnyard,clearing,close,corral,court,enclosure,fold,quadrangle,terrace backyardnoun expanse behind house courtyard,garden,grass,lawn,patio,play area,terrace campusnoun school grounds dorm,grounds,quad,quadrangle,square,yard courtyardnoun court lawn,patio,yard depotnoun storage place; station annex,armory,base,depository,destination,garage,halting-place,haven,junction,loft,lot,magazine,office,repository,stopping place,store,storehouse,storeroom,terminal,terminus,waiting room,warehouse,yard enclosurenoun area bounded by something asylum,aviary,bowl,building,cage,camp,cell,close,coliseum,coop,corral,court,courtyard,den,dungeon,garden,ghetto,hutch,jail,pale,park,patch,pen,place,plot,pound,precinct,prison,quad,quadrangle,region,room,stadium,stockade,sty,vault,walk,yard,zone enclosuresnoun area bounded by something asylums,aviaries,bowls,buildings,cages,camps,cells,closes,coliseums,coops,corrals,courts,courtyards,dens,dungeons,gardens,ghettos,hutches,jails,pales,parks,patches,pens,places,plots,pounds,precincts,prisons,quadrangles,quads,regions,rooms,stadiums,sties,stockades,vaults,walks,yards,zones And was that a dot of blue across the yard, a small note of optimism in this gloomy expanse? 那是院子那头的一个小蓝点,是这郁闷压抑的阴霾中的一个快乐的小音符吗? kekenet As a result the waste sits in your yard for weeks or months. 结果是在院子的废弃物堆放上几个星期,或是几个月。 yeeyan A house usually has its own mailbox, a yard with plants or perhaps a lawn, and a place to store garbage. 一所房子通常有自己的邮筒,一个种有植物,或者也许是草坪的院子,还有存放垃圾的地方。 edu.sina.com.cn Also, if you recall, we added the row for meter to yard conversion. 此外,如果您还记得,我们添加了从米到码的转换行。 ibm And it looks like a person starting the robot dance while the gun goes off for a50- yard dash to the side. 而且这个字看起来像是一个人在开始跳机器舞的时候突然一支枪在50码外走火打在它旁边。 yeeyan As the teachers group the boys together for the weekly100 yard dash, I decide it’s time for an outsider to win for once. 当老师组织男孩子们参加每周一次100码短跑的时候,我决定是时候为局外人赢一次比赛了。 yeeyan But I drew a picture of a tent and pointed towards their yard. 但是我画了一张帐篷的图画,用手指指她们的院子。 yeeyan He hurdled a fence and went into her yard. 他一跳跨过篱笆进了她家的院子。《21世纪大英汉词典》 He never yelled at us for playing in his yard. 我们在他的院子里玩耍,他也从不对我们大喊大叫。 joyen Here is a picture for you to remember how a good yard should look like, in case you forgot. Residents of Moscow, this applies to you first! 给你展示下这张图片来看看一个好的庭院看起来应该是怎样的,防止你忘记。莫斯科的居民们,第一个给你们! yeeyan Here is a picture for you to remember how a good yard should look like, in case you forgot. 给你展示下这张图片来看看一个好的庭院看起来应该是怎样的,防止你忘记。 yeeyan Here fling this meat to the dogs in the yard. 喂,把这肉拿去扔给院子里的狗吃。《21世纪大英汉词典》 I never went back to that yard. 我再也没有去过那个院子。 yeeyan I still do all of my own yard work, even the dreaded weed-pulling. 我仍然做我自家院子的所有劳动,甚至是令人畏惧的拔草。 yeeyan I uttered an expression of disgust, and pushed past him into the yard, running against Earnshaw in my haste. 我说了一句十分反感的话,推开他走到院子里,由于匆忙一下子撞到了恩肖身上。21cn It took his breath for a minute; and while he choked, Mr Linton walked out by the back door into the yard, and from thence to the front entrance. 这使希刺克厉夫有一分钟喘不过气来。在他噎住的当儿,林惇先生从后门走出,到院子里,从那儿又走到前面大门去了。 putclub.com Perhaps they spent time in the yard. 也许他们在院子里打发时光。 yeeyan She told us what we needed to do, and we proceeded to clean the house from floor to ceiling and clean up the yard as well. 她吩咐了需要做什么后,我们就开始由天花板至地板清洁起房子以及打扫起院子来。 hxen Slinkingly, he built a fence around the yard to keep them out. 偷偷地,他在院子的四周围上了围栏防止他们出来。 ebigear Soon our yard was filled with the remains of these other women. 很快我们的院子里满是这些其他女人的遗骸。 yeeyan The children are scootering in the yard. 孩子们在院子里骑踏板车玩呢。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The girl ran across the yard. 那个女孩穿跑过了院子。 yeeyan The wind drifted the leaves across our yard. 树叶随风飘过我们的院子。《新英汉大辞典》 The other rule goes for those who do have a garden, yard, or side lane in which to keep their bike: even if it's out of sight of the road, it still needs to be locked up to something. 对那些有花园、庭院或者边道来存放自行车的人来说,还有一些其他的办法:即使在外面的路上看不到你的自行车,也仍然需要锁到一些东西上。 yeeyan We looked at each other and played outside in the yard. 我们彼此对望,在外面的院子里玩耍。 yeeyan When you’re older, you will remember the fun, not the freshly mowed yard. 当你老了时,你就会记得这件趣事,而不是新割了草的院子。 yeeyan When the politician walked through the yard toward the farmer, the dog bit him. 当这个政治家走过庭院朝着农场主走去时,那只狗咬了他。 yeeyan |