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biofilms 英biə'fɪlmz美biə'fɪlmz COCA⁷⁷⁶⁴⁶Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本例句 生物膜¹⁰⁰原型biofilm的复数 Compared with planktonic bacteria, the bacteria in biofilms have the different gene expression and phenotype, as well as have an increased resistance to antimicrobials. 生物膜中细菌的基因表达和表型明显不同于浮游细菌,对抗生素具有较强的抵抗力。 cnki The bane of biofilms: Bacteria bound together in a protective matrix tend to resist viral attack. 生物膜的祸根:细菌粘合到一起形成一个防护型的整体,可以抵抗病毒的攻击。 yeeyan The company is initially concentrating on biofilms that Lu says can corrode water pipes and block heat transfer in heating and cooling systems, decreasing energy efficiency by up to 80 percent. 公司最初专注于攻克生物膜问题,卢说这些生物膜可以侵蚀水管,阻断空调系统的冷热交换,减少80%的能源效率。 yeeyan The result, known as a biofilm, is the source of many hospital-based infections, since biofilms are impervious to antibiotics. 由于这种被称作“生物膜”的物质可以抵御抗生素,结果因此导致了许多医源性感染。 ecocn Alga- bacteria biofilms exist prevalently in natural aquatic environments and sewage biological treatment systems and play an extremely important role in removing heavy metals in water. 藻菌生物膜在自然水体和污水生物处理工艺中普遍存在,它们在去除水体中重金属起重要作用。 cnki All caused by biofilms. 这都是由生物膜造成的。 yeeyan Bacteria in these biofilms are up to500 times more resistant to antibiotics than free-floating microbes are. 生物膜的细菌比裸露和细菌抵抗抗生素的能力强500倍。 yeeyan Bacteria in biofilms are also more resistant to antibiotics than their isolated confreres, so the new device could have other medical applications. 生物膜中的细菌对抗生素的抗药性要比孤立的要强。 ecocn Bacterial mats or biofilms have never been found in the Dead Sea before. 这些细菌和生物膜以前从未在死海被发现过。 yeeyan Boston University researchers recently engineered some to penetrate and dissolve the slimy protective walls, or biofilms, around antibiotic-resistant superbug colonies. 波士顿大学 Boston University的研究人员最近设计了一些噬菌体,用来穿透和分解超级抗药菌落外围的粘液保护壁或生物膜。 yeeyan But Lu stumbled across an enzyme produced by oral bacteria that can break up biofilms. 但是卢偶然间发现了一种口腔细菌产生的酶可以破坏生物膜。 yeeyan But Lu's virus produces an enzyme that breaks up these biofilms. 但是卢改造的病毒产生一种酶能够分解生物膜。 yeeyan He engineered a type of virus, known as a phage, to destroy biofilms and sabotage their defenses against antibiotics. 他设计一种病毒,也就是噬菌体,用来破坏生物膜,攻破细菌抵抗抗生素的防御体系。 yeeyan High temperatures can destroy biofilms, as can some chemicals, but neither approach is safe to use inside the delicate interior of a human tooth. 和一些化学物质一样,高温也能够破坏生物膜,但在这两种方法都不安全。 ecocn His accomplishment could produce synthetic biology's first big commercial success by attacking the biofilms that infest industrial equipment. 他的成果可能是人工合成生物技术第一次成功的大规模应用,用来破坏遍布于工业设备上的生物膜。 yeeyan In addition, microbes can form biofilms on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables. 另一方面,是因为细菌会在蔬果表面形成生物膜。 kekenet Iron is critical for the growth of bacteria and for their ability to form biofilms, slime- encased colonies of microbes that cause many chronic infections. 铁元素在细菌的生长和能否形成被膜中起到关键的作用,很多慢性感染是由有粘膜包被的克隆导致的。 dxy Lu, who is now an assistant professor at MIT, began researching how to destroy biofilms. 卢现在是麻省理工学院的助理教授,他开始研究如何才能破坏生物膜。 yeeyan Objective To observe the effect of bone morphogenetic proteinBMP sustained release biofilms in the live- marrow conservation cure. 目的观察骨形成蛋白缓释生物膜在活髓保存治疗中的效果。 cnki Once biofilms become attached to the surfaces of medical devices, they are extremely difficult to expunge. 生物膜一旦粘附到医疗器械表面,去除将变的非常困难。 dxy Our study provides a basic knowledge of the effectiveness of farnesol against Staphylococcus aureus biofilms on titanium alloy surfaces. 我们的研究提供了关于法尼醇对钛合金表面的金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜的作用的基础知识。 oaopdoc Since plastic shower heads appear to “ load up” with more bacteria- rich biofilms, metal shower heads may be a good alternative, said Professor Pace. 佩斯教授说道,“因为塑胶喷头‘藏’有更多装载大量细菌的生物膜,所以金属喷头不失为淋浴时一个好的选择。” yeeyan The researchers, examining tissue from uninfected human appendices removed in kidney- pancreas transplants, found biofilms on the epithelial lining of the appendix, as well. 研究人员从胰肾联合移植者身上取下未被感染的阑尾,并对其组织进行检查发现,阑尾的上皮内壁也有生物薄膜的存在。 yeeyan The top of the springs’ rocks are covered with green biofilms, which use both sunlight and sulfide— naturally occurring chemicals from the springs—to survive. 泉水上部的石块被绿色生物膜覆盖,它通过阳光和硫化物自然的发生化学反应生存。 yeeyan The chemical also kills S. aureus biofilms, which are a common cause of infection on implanted catheters and other medical devices and are notoriously resistant to the actions of antibiotics. 这种化学物质也能杀死金黄色葡萄球菌,金黄色葡萄球菌主要导致医疗器械所引起的感染,同时对于抗生素具有很强的抗性。 yeeyan Biofilms, which are far tougher than bacteria not incorporated into biofilms, are resistant to antibiotics even when the individual bacteria composing the biofilm lack antibiotic resistance genes. 即使在形成生物膜的细菌缺乏抗生素耐药基因的情况下,这些生物膜对抗生素药物的耐受程度仍远远高于未被生物膜包裹的细菌。 dxy Biofilms are hard to control by the nature of the beasts. 本质上来说生物膜很难收到控制。 yeeyan |