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X-ray 英ˈeksˌreɪ美ˈɛksˌre;英'eksreɪ美'eksreɪ ★★☆☆☆四研S4TEconomist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句 n.X射线;光机⁸⁵;X光照片vt.用X射线检查¹⁵/X-rayed/X-rayed/X-raying/X-rays;/X-rayed/x-rayed/X-raying三单X-rays/X-rays 光学过安检
n.名词 C X射线,X光type of short-wave electromagnetic radiation that can penetrate solids and make it possible to see into or through them C X光检查a medical examination made using this C X光片photograph made by X-rays v.动词 vt. & vi. 用X光摄影,检查,治疗photograph, examine, or treat by means of X-ray Noun: electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid targeta radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis Verb: examine by taking x-raystake an x-ray of something or somebody;The doctor x-rayed my chest X射线,又叫X光,或音译为“爱克司光”,是德国物理学家伦琴Wilhelm Konrad von Roentgen发现的,因而也叫“伦琴射线”。 1895年的一天,伦琴正用一个真空管作气体导电实验,突然发现这种射线穿透了普通光不能透过的物体,这一发现使他十分吃惊。数年后一位好奇的朋友问这位教授:“你发现这种射线时,是怎么想的呢?”“我什么也没想”,他回答说,“我在做实验”。这位物理学家命名字这种射线为X-strahlen,译成英文为X-ray,这里“X”的意思是说这种射线的性质尚未探明,还是一个未知数。 用作名词 n. 动词+~do〔make, take〕 an X-ray拍X光片go for an X-ray去作X光透视interpret〔read〕 an X-ray看X光片介词+~put sb under the X-ray对某人进行X光透视用作动词 v.~+名词X-ray chest给胸部做X光检查X-ray leg给腿部做X光检查X-ray lung用X光照射肺部 非常记忆x剪刀〖编码〗+ray射线〖熟词〗⇒X射线是像剪刀一样的射线x-ray⇒n.X射线近义词 X rayX光photograph相片X-radiation伦琴辐射roentgen ray伦琴射线roentgenogramX伦琴射线照相…X-ray photograph化 X射线照相…X-ray picture化 X射线照片,[医… 用作名词n.X-rays are used by doctors to examine the bones or organs inside our body.X光被医生用来检查人体内部的骨骼和器官。 She went to the hospital for an X-ray yesterday.她昨天去医院作了X光检查。 The chestX-rays showed moderate enlargement of the heart.胸部X光片显示出心脏稍有扩大。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThey can't tell till they X-ray.在使用X光检查之前,他们还说不上来。 I've neverX-rayed for two years.我两年来没有做过X光检查。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Have youX-rayed your chest?你的胸部用X光照过没有? TheyX-rayed her leg to find out if the bone was broken.他们用X光检查她的腿骨是否断了。 When his lungs were X-rayed the disease could be clearly seen.对他的肺部进行了X光检查,疾病一目了然。 n.名词
X-ray用作名词的基本意思是“X射线,X光”,也可作“X光片”“X光检查”解。X-ray除用作定语外通常用作复数。 X-ray有时可写作X ray, x ray。 v.动词
X-ray作名词时意思是“X射线”,转化成动词意思是“用X光摄影〔检查〕”,指运用X光对某人或某物进行检查或拍摄,多用作医学术语。 X-ray可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接简单宾语。可用于被动结构。 TheyX-rayedmy arm to see if it was broken.他们给我用X光照相检查看我的胳膊是否断了。 TheX-rayshowed that the boy's leg was broken.X光片显示出那个男孩的腿断了。 X-rayexamination of bones in the body骨胳的X光检查 |