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bi·o·chem·is·try 英ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪstriː美ˌbaɪoˈkɛmɪstriAHDbī'ō-kĕmʹĭ-strē ★☆☆☆☆高IT四八COCA²⁸⁴⁸²BNC¹⁸⁵⁶³iWeb¹⁴⁸⁸⁵Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法句型例句例句 n.生物化学¹⁰⁰复数biochemistries形容词biochemical副词biochemically名词biochemist 化学学科课程
n.名词 U生物化学the scientific study of the chemistry of living things Noun: the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry词根词缀: -bio-生物 + -chem-化学 + -ist名词词尾 + -ry名词词尾general biochemistry普通生物化学…comparative biochemistry比较生物化学,比较生…quantum biochemistry量子生物化学…aerospace biochemistry航空航天生物化学…cellular biochemistry细胞生物化学…plant biochemistry植物生化学,植物生物…clinical biochemistry临床生物化学…functional biochemistry机能生化,功能生化…radiation biochemistry辐射生物化学…marine biochemistry海洋生物化学…soil biochemistry土壤生物化学…electronic biochemistry电子生物化学…molecular biochemistry分子生物化学…sports biochemistry运动生物化学…descriptive biochemistry叙述生物化学… 钱博士bi生物+o连接字母+chem化学+ist专业人士+ry抽象名词后缀,表专业→生物化学家所从事的专业⇒生物化学 词根bi-活,生存;引申为生物,生命来自希腊语,它和拉丁词根vi-活,生存最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gwei-活,生存,辅音字母b-v相通。词根chem-化学,炼金来自拉丁语,源自阿拉伯语,本意是“炼金”,引申为“化学”,因为现代化学就源自古代炼金术。bi生物+o连接字母+chem化学+ist专业人士+ry抽象名词后缀,表专业→生物化学家所从事的专业⇒生物化学。非常记忆bio生物〖词缀〗+chemistry化学〖熟词〗⇒生物和化学都没有生物化学难方振宇词汇奥秘bio生命+chemistry化学→生物化学词根记忆bio生物+chemistry化学→生物化学bio生物+chemistry化学⇒生物化学用作名词n.He studies biochemistry in the university.他在大学学习生物化学。 名词100% 用作名词Her research is breaking new ground inbiochemistry.她的研究正在开辟生物化学的新开地。 I am going to start my doctorate inbiochemistrynext year.我准备明年开始攻读生物化学博士学位。 Almost as remarkably, few of the players who folded their way to this discovery have any kind of background in biochemistry. 需要关注的是,按他们的方式进行游戏,折叠蛋白的玩家几乎很少有人具生物化学背景。 yeeyan Milton Diamond is a professor in the department of anatomy, biochemistry and physiology at the University of Hawaii and director of the Pacific Center for Sex and Society. 弥尔顿·戴尔蒙德是夏威夷大学解剖,生物化学和生理学系的教授,同时也是太平洋性和社会中心的负责人。 yeeyan Phillip Sharp, a cancer researcher and professor of molecular biology and biochemistry at MIT, is well off compared with most other academic scientists. 菲利普·夏普,麻省理工学院分子生物学和生物化学教授和癌症研究专家。相对大多数学院派科学家,他比较富裕。 yeeyan “ This offers insight to the biochemistry that governed life tens or even hundreds of millions years ago, ” he told BBC Nature. “这可以让我们对几千万年甚至上亿年前支配生命的生物化学现象进行研究。”他对 BBC自然频道说。 yeeyan Alien microbes may also lurk right under our noses. Scientists can hunt for these organisms by looking for the markers of alternative biochemistry. 外星微生物也可能是安然无恙地潜藏在我们眼皮底下,科学家可以通过寻找生物化学替代物的标记寻找这些生物。 yeeyan But the enzymes that govern biochemistry are such precise tools that, often, only one-handedness is acceptable. 可是,在生物化学界占支配地位的酶,恰恰是这样一种往往只能接受某一手性的精密工具。 ecocn But biochemistry goes far beyond oxygen. 但生物化学远远超出氧气。 yeeyan Cancer research is dominated by genetics and biochemistry. That’s why we have the therapies, genetic and chemotherapy, as the main approaches. 遗传学和生物化学主导了癌症的研究,因此我们有作为主要治疗手段的遗传疗法和化学疗法。 yeeyan Complex biological systems have another structural feature: they are architectonic—that is, their anatomy, fine structure, and biochemistry all reflect a specific physiological function. 复杂的生命体系还有另外一个结构特征:它是一个完备的体系,它的解剖学、结构学、生物化学都表现着特定的生理学功能。 yeeyan Emerging studies point to altered brain signals, but it is tricky to decipher whether the defective biochemistry is a cause or a result of poor eating. 有一些新近的研究指出它源于脑波信号的改变,但我们很难断定不良的生化信号究竟是进食障碍的原因,还是结果。 yeeyan His major was in biochemistry. 原本他是学生物化学的。 shenzang If hundreds of rare variants are involved in a disease, they may implicate too much of the body’s biochemistry to be useful. 如果一种疾病与数以百计的罕见变异有关,则可能意味着太多人体的生物化学物质是有用的。 yeeyan In biochemistry, handedness can matter. Left- and right-handed versions may, for example, smell different. 在生物化学中,手性是有意义的,如左旋和右旋的物质气味可能不同。 ecocn My history courses posed a much bigger academic challenge than my previous experience in Tsinghua as a freshman in biochemistry, or in Tsinghua Fuzhong's experimental accelerated science program. 比起我原来在清华大学生物化学专业上一年级时的经历,或是在清华附中理科实验班的课程,耶鲁的历史课赋予我的挑战要大得多。 eol One of the characteristic features was that its three main subdisciplines—the anatomy of the brain, the biochemistry of the brain, and the physiology of the brain— were all separate fields. 一个重要的特征就是它的三个分支——脑解剖学、脑生物化学和脑生理学——是完全独立的学科领域。 yeeyan Scientists don’t yet fully understand the biochemistry—but the discovery opens the possibility of complex life forms on oxygen- free planets. 科学家尚不完全理解具体的生化原理,但这项发现却揭示了无氧行星存在复杂生命形式的可能性。 yeeyan Simply give up coffee, and you’re on a totally different diet with a significant change in your body’s biochemistry. 只需戒掉咖啡,你身体的生化反应就会大大改变,因此这就意味着你的饮食方式已经大不同前了。 yeeyan The study has been published in the most recent issue of the journal Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 这项研究最近已发表在杂志《药物学,生物化学及行为学》。 yeeyan The viruses, known as lentiviruses, are different enough that cats can't catch HIV and people can't get FIV, but most of their basic biochemistry is the same. 这些慢病毒非常不同,以至于猫类不会感染 HIV而人类不会感染 FIV,但是他们基础的生物化学属性是相同的。 yeeyan The center uses money from the fundraiser to provide start-up grants to researchers across multiple disciplines including epidemiology, biochemistry and epigenetics. 该中心将用本次筹集的资金启动包括流行病学、生物化学和胚胎学在内的多学科研究。 putclub This ensures that the biochemistry of the inside of the cell is different from the outside. 这就确保细胞内部的生化与外部不同。 yeeyan To settle the question, researchers would need to find living organisms on the planet and examine their biochemistry. 为了解决这个问题,研究人员需要在这颗星球上找到活生物体并检查它们的生物化学。 yeeyan While hundreds of genes linked to the condition have been found, the precise combination of genetics, biochemistry and other environmental factors which produce autism is still unclear. 我们虽然发现了数以百计与此相关的基因,但仍然难以从遗传学、生物化学或其他环境因素中清楚分析自闭症的诱因。 yeeyan You go from being a biochemistry major to being a doctor to being a cardiologist to being a cardiac surgeon who performs heart- valve replacements. 你从生物化学专业的学生变成了博士,再变成心脏病学家,再变成专门做心脏瓣膜移植的心脏病医生。 yeeyan |