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worst·s 英wɜːst美wɜːrst COCA²⁸⁰¹³⁶⁺⁵BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹ 基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 adj.最坏的³³;最差的¹⁰;最不利的²n.最坏的事物¹adv.最坏³⁹;最差¹⁵形容词bad或ill的最高级.原型worst的三单过去分词worsted现在分词worsting三单worsts adj.形容词 A 最坏的,最差的more bad, unpleasant, or unsatisfactory than any one or anything else 〈美〉最恶劣,最有害most harmful, gravest adv.副词 最坏地,最恶劣地most badly n.名词 S 最坏的人〔情况〕the most bad part, state, event, possibility, etc. Noun: the least favorable outcome;the worst that could happen the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable;the invaders did their worst so pure of heart that his worst is another man's best the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of;it was the worst he had ever done on a test Adjective: superlative of `bad' most wanting in quality or value or condition;the worst player on the team the worst weather of the year Adverb: to the highest degree of inferiority or badness;She suffered worst of all schools were the worst hit by government spending cuts the worst dressed person present Verb: defeat thoroughly;He mopped up the floor with his opponents 直接源自古英语的wyrresta,意为最坏的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词the worst accident最惨的事故the worst book最破的书the worst chair最破的椅子the worst players最差的选手the worst singer最糟糕的歌手the worst table最破的桌子the worst weather最恶劣的天气用作名词 n.动词+~avert the worst防止最坏的情况do one's worst使出最恶劣的手段get the worst of遭到失败get the worst of a quarrel在争辩中失败have the worst of a quarrel在争辩中失败make the worst of对…作最坏打算give a person the worst of it击败某人介词+~at the worst在最坏的情况下,充其量 用作形容词adj.one's own worst enemy自讨苦吃的人; 自己不幸的根源 person whose own faults are worse than the bad things that have happened to him; the cause of one's own misfortunes 用作副词adv.come off worst大吃其苦头 suffer more than sb else 用作名词n.at the worst在最坏的情况下,充其量 if the worst happens do one's worst使出最恶劣的手段 be as difficult, unpleasant, harmful, etc. as possible get the worst of遭到失败 be defeated if the worst comes to the worst如果事情坏到极点,万一出现最坏的情况 if circumstances become too difficult or dangerous; if the plan fails the worst of it is that最糟糕的是… the most unfortunate〔unpleasant〕 thing about the situation is that 近义词 pip点whip鞭子mop up擦去rack up得分反义词 adj.adv. & n. best 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.Simon is the worst one of all the boys I know.我认识的孩子中,西蒙是最坏的。 This is the worst book I have ever read.这是我所读过的最差的书。 This is the worst accident for years.这次事故是多年来最惨的。 This is the worst storm for five years.这是五年来最厉害的暴风雨。 The two worst players are all from that university .最差的两个选手都来自那所大学。 用作表语 S+be+~This winter's weather is the worst in years.今年冬天的天气是多年来最恶劣的。用作副词adv. 用作状语 Of the four of us,I sang the worst.我们四个人中我唱得最差。 The others weren't very good but she played the worst of anybody.其他人演得不太好,但她演得最差劲。 Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage.燃料短缺受到影响,制造业首当其冲。用作名词n.The worst has happened.最坏的事情发生了。 When they did not hear from her, they feared the worst.他们那时听不到她的消息,唯恐发生了最糟的事。 adj.形容词
worst的意思是“最坏的,最差的”“最恶劣,最有害”,是bad和ill的最高级形式,用于两者以上的比较,可放在数词之后。 worst作“最坏的,最差的”解时在句中作定语; 作“最恶劣,最有害”解时可用作定语,也可用作表语。 adv.副词
worst用作副词时意思是“最坏地,最恶劣地,最有害地”,是badly〔ill〕的最高级形式。 n.名词
worst作名词时表示“最坏者,最坏的情况”,在句中可作主语或宾语,其前一般带定冠词the或物主代词。 worst作名词时常用于习语中。 形容词99%,名词1% 用作形容词That was theworstairline disaster in history.那是历史上最严重的空难。 I've seen bad work,but this is theworst.我见过做得很差的工作,但这是最差的。 I think the guards in this city are theworst.我认为这城市的卫兵是最差的。 It is aworstpsychological moment for him.目前是敌人心理上最不利的时刻。用作名词Hope for the best, but prepare for theworst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 Worst of all, the autofocus doesn't work for video.最糟的是视频拍摄时无法启用自动对焦。 If theworstcomes to theworst, we can always deal with it.事情再糟,我们总可以应付。用作副词It's the old and the poor who sufferworstwhen subsidies are cut.补助津贴一削减,最吃苦头的就是那些老人和贫民。 Of the three of us, I typedworst.我们三人中,我打字打得最差。 |