| 释义 |
word 英wɜːd美wɝdAHDwûrd ★★★★★常小中高研牛４COCA²⁶³BNC⁴³⁰iWeb³¹⁸Economist¹⁶⁴⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.单词⁶⁸;消息¹⁰;话语⁶;诺言¹⁵v.用词语表达¹过去分词worded现在分词wording三单words
语言学习
n.名词
C 字,词the smallest unit of spoken language which has meaning and can stand alone C 说的话,话语,言语anything said; remark or statement S 消息,信息; 谣言piece of news; message; rumour S 口令,号令; 命令spoken command or signal S 诺言,保证a promise
v.动词
vt. 用词语表达; 选用express sth in particular words; phrase sth
Noun:
a unit of language that native speakers can identify;words are the blocks from which sentences are made he hardly said ten words all morning a brief statement;he didn't say a word about it information about recent and important events;they awaited news of the outcome a verbal command for action;when I give the word, charge! an exchange of views on some topic;we had a good discussion we had a word or two about it a promise;he gave his word a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory;large computers use words up to 64 bits long the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity incarnate in Jesusa secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group;he forgot the password the sacred writings of the Christian religions;he went to carry the Word to the heathen
Verb:
put into words or an expression;He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees
n.名词
我要跟他说句话。❌ I should like to have word with him. ✔️ I should like to have a word with him. 他们听到消息说足球比赛将在今晚电视实况转播。❌ They had a word that the football match would be televised live this evening. ✔️ They had word that the football match would be televised live this evening. 析 have word是“听到消息〔新闻〕”的意思,“说句话”是have a word。 对逐词背课文,我感到厌倦。❌ I was tired of reciting the texts word after word. ✔️ I was tired of reciting the texts word for word. 析 “一字不变地,逐字背诵或翻译”是word for word,不是word after word。 我说了什么错话吗?❌ Have I said any wrong words? ✔️ Have I said anything wrong? 析 误句语法上没有错,但不符合英语习惯。 他不遵守诺言。❌ He broke his words. ✔️ He broke his word. 析 break one's word意为“不遵守诺言”, word在此短语中不用复数形式。 我刚得知他到达的消息。❌ I have just received the word of his arrival. ✔️ I have just received word of his arrival. 有消息传来说我们的篮球队赢了这场比赛。❌ The word came that our basketball team had won the match. ✔️ Word came that our basketball team had won the match. 析 作“消息”“信息”解时, word前不加冠词。 他大约是30年前开始当教师的,换句话说,他当教师已经有30年了。❌ He began to work as a teacher some thirty years ago, in another word, he has been a teacher for thirty years. ✔️ He began to work as a teacher some thirty years ago, in other words, he has been a teacher for thirty years. 析 in other words是固定短语,意为“换句话说”。 他带信给我说怀特先生不久将动身去美国。❌ He carried me words that Mr.White would soon leave for America. ✔️ He carried me word that Mr. White would soon leave for America. 析 word作“消息”“信”解时,是不可数名词,其后不可加s。 今晨我们争吵了。❌ We had a word this morning. ✔️ We had words this morning. 他们曾为鸡毛蒜皮的小事同邻居吵过嘴。❌ They had word with their neighbour over some trifles. ✔️ They had words with their neighbours over some trifles. 析 表示“同某人发生口角”时,用have words with sb, words用复数形式。 他说的大话使我们都感到惊讶。❌ His big word surprised us all. ✔️ His big words surprised us all. 我们绝不收回前言。❌ We should on no account eat our word. ✔️ We should on no account eat our words. 析 习语big words, eat one's words中, words词尾的s不可省。
n.名词
at a word, in a word这两个短语意思不同:at a word的意思是“一口气”“立刻”,用来加强谓语的语气; in a word的意思是“一句话”“总而言之”,用来总结全部意见,常放在句首。 in a word, in word这两个短语意思不同:in word的意思是“口头上”“表面上”, in a word是“总而言之”的意思。 下面两个句子的意思不同:He was at a loss for word.他一时找不到一个合适的词。
He was at a loss for words.他不知如何表达。word，vocabulary，language，term，lexicon这些名词均有“文字，词，语言”之意。 word普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。 vocabulary集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。 language普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。 term指专业术语。 lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。 来自 PIE*were,说，词源同 verb,proverb.
用作名词 n.
动词+～address a few words讲几句话await word from sb等待某人的消息break one's words食言breathe a word走漏消息bring word带来消息choose a word选择词coin a word杜撰一个词cook up words造新词cross out a word划掉一个词cut out many words删掉许多词digest a word消化一个词doubt sb's words怀疑某人的话drink in all the words吸收所有的词语eat one's words收回前言,认错,道歉exchange angry words发生口角find words找出言语来表达gain the good word of博得…的赞扬get word得到消息get a word插嘴give one's word保证,允许give the word发出命令have words together争吵have words with sb与某人吵嘴have a word with sb同某人谈一谈hunt up a word查一个词keep one's word信守诺言leave word留言leave out a word省略一个词,丢掉一个词look up a word在词典里查一个词memorize words记单词play on words玩弄字眼pronounce a word读一个词put in words for为…说几句话put the words into sb's mouth教某人怎么讲quote a word引用一个词receive word of收到…消息regret one's words为说过的话而后悔respect one's word遵守自己许下的诺言say a word说句话,进一步,走漏消息say a few words说几句话say a good word for sb为某人说好话send sb a word给某人捎个信儿spell a word拼写一个词stress the word重读那个词take back one's word收回自己的话take sb's word for it相信了某人的话understand a word理解某个词的意思use words用词waste one's words白费口舌weigh words斟酌词句write a word写一个词形容词+～advance word事先传出的消息angry words气话beautiful words优美的言辞big words大话borrowed word外来词broken words断断续续的话burning words热情洋溢的话choice words精选的词句colorful words丰富的言辞cross words气话empty words空洞的话,无意义的话everyday word日常用语farewell words送别词fighting words容易引起争论的话,挑战性的话foreign word外来词hard words愤怒的话,激烈的话heated word激烈的言词,争吵时使用的话high words愤怒的话,激烈的话hollow words虚假的言语honeyed words甜言蜜语hot words激烈的言词,争吵时使用的话household word家喻户晓的词irresponsible words不负责任的话key words关键的字眼last words临终遗言living words现代语meaningful words意味深长的言语meaningless words无意义的话misspelled word拼错的词native word本国词,本地词pleasant words动听的语言regional word方言scientific word科学用语semi-technical words半科技词sharp words愤怒的话,激烈的话simple word简单的词sincere words真诚的话small word小词spoken words口头语suggestive words含蓄的话sweet words甜言蜜语tearful parting words伤感的离别之言the latest word最新消息,最后消息uncleanly words下流话unfamiliar word生词unusual word冷僻词warm words忿怒的话,激烈的话written words书面语wrong words错词名词+～dictionary word词典里出现的词English words英语单词law word法律用语newspaper word新闻用语slang word俚语介词+～at a word立即,立刻in a word简言之,总之in one's own words用自己的话说in other words换言之upon my word的确,真的without a word一声没吭～+介词word in heavy type黑体字words in season时宜的话words of comfort安慰的话words of command命令words of complaint怨言the W- of God圣经words of praise表扬的话word of six letters六个字母的词words of thanks感谢的话用作动词 v.～+名词word the explanation解释～+副词word accurately准确地用言语表达word crudely简单地用词语〔语言〕表达word felicitously恰当地用言语表达word intelligibly清楚地用语言表达word positively明确地用词语表达word vaguely含糊地表达word well措辞得体
用作名词n.a man of his word守信用的人 a person who keeps his promise at a word立刻 right now; immediately be as good as one's word说话算数 keep one's promises break one's word食言 fail to keep a promise eat one's words收回前言 take back one's words Famous last words!你自称的!你说的! So you claim! have a word in sb's ear与…说悄悄话 speak to sb in private have a word with和…简单谈谈 talk briefly to sb have the last〔final〕 word强辩到底 make the final comment in an argument have words争吵 quarrel in a word总而言之 in brief〔conclusion〕 in other words换句话说 putting in another way in word在口头上 orally keep one's word遵守诺言,守信用 keep a promise man〔woman〕 of few〔many〕 words沉默寡言〔多言〕的人 sb who says little〔much〕 my word!〈口〉哎呀!天哪!好家伙! (exclamation of surprise) not a word什么也别说; 别说 not say anything; be silent not in so many words不明确地 not exactly not the word for it不恰当的字眼 an understatement operative word最重要的词 most significant word pick one's words谨慎措辞 choose those words that express one's meaning best, that will not cause offence, etc. put in a good word for为…说好话,为…说情 praise sb/sth; recommend sb/sth swallow one's words承认说错了话 admit that one has said sth wrong take at sb's words相信…的话; 照…的话做 believe sb without question; do sth at sb's words take sb at sb's wordsWhen the hotel manager promised us a first-class dinner, we foolishly took him at his words.当旅馆经理许诺说给我们提供一流的饭菜时,我们傻乎乎地对他的话信以为真。
He suggested that if I was not satisfied I should leave, so I took him at his words.他暗示说,如果我不满意就离开,于是我就照他的话做了。take the words out of sb's mouth抢先讲出某人要讲的话 anticipate what sb is about to say upon my word的确,真的 on my honour with this〔these〕 words说着就… as saying word for word一字不变地 exactly as spoken or written words fail无法用语言来表达,激动得说不出话来 be unable to find words to express one's feelings 钱博士wor说+d=ed，过去分词后缀→说出来的话⇒单词，话语
词源解释本族语，前面的wor-源自原始印欧语词根*were-说，末尾的d来自动词的过去分词后缀，在此构成名词，表示动作的产物，说出来的话。非常记忆w皇冠〖编码〗+or偶人〖拼音〗+d狗〖编码dog〗⇒戴着皇冠的偶人在教狗学单词wor说+d=ed，过去分词后缀→说出来的话⇒单词，话语。小学英语速记联想记忆：word话语连接world世界近义词 putsaychatedictorderwriteadvicenoticeremarkphrasemessagepromiseexplainexpresspasswordexpressionn. accountdeclarationcommunicationtermv. couch
用作名词n.What does this word mean?这个词是什么意思?
I couldn't look up the spelling of the word, as I hadn't a dictionary at hand.我没法查这个词的拼写,因为我手边没有词典。
Many English words are derived from Latin.许多英文单词源于拉丁文。
All the words beside the central idea should be crossed out.凡偏离中心思想的词语都应通通删掉。
The editor eliminated slang words from the essay.编辑将俚语从这篇文章中剔除。
These words can't be staled by repetition.这些词语不会因为经常使用而变成陈词滥调。
He gave me his visiting card, with a few words in pencil.他把他的名片给我,上面有几个铅笔字。
I don't believe a word of his story.他说的这件事我一句话都不相信。
At the press conference, the reporters copied down every word spoken by the prime minister.在新闻发布会上,记者们逐字记下了首相的讲话。
Tell me what happened in your words.用你自己的话把发生的事告诉我。
Deeds are better than words when people are in need of help.当别人需要帮助时,行动胜于语言。
I would like a word with you.我想和你谈谈。
After a word with the colonel he went away .他和上校简单谈过之后就走了。
There's been no word from her for weeks.已经有好几个星期没有她的音信了。
Word came that I was needed at home.有信儿来说家里需要我。
Word has come that meeting will be held on Tuesday.通知已到,星期二开会。
Word is that the election will be held in June.有消息说选举将在六月份举行。
Word is that he's left the country.据说他已经离开这个国家了。
Word got round that he had resigned.谣传他已辞职。
Stay hidden until I give the word.我不下令就藏着别动。
Their word is law.他们的命令必须服从。
He gave the word and they let him in.他说出了口令,他们让他进去了。
The word now is “freedom”.现在的口号是“自由”。
I give you my word I'll go.我向你保证,我会去的。
Stand by your word.要守信用。
Hear The Word of God .听宣讲《圣经》。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Be careful how you word your answer.回答时要斟酌字句。
She worded the explanation well.她的解释措辞得体。
The advice wasn't very tactfully worded.这份通知措辞不太得体。
The suggestion might be worded more politely.那项建议的措辞可以更婉转些。其他v -ed as Attrib.This is a carefully worded contract.这是一份措辞严谨的合同。Psubword子字Pkiloword千字Pmegaword兆字Pgo-word有用词Phalf-word半字Pinterword字间Pkeyword关键字Pmicroword微字Pmultiword多字Psuperword超字Pafterwordn.后记Pdouble-word双字Pkword千字1024字Ppatchword连接字Pforewordn.前言序Pheadwordn.标题字Pkeywordsn.关键字Ploanwordn.外来语Pquadword四倍字长Prewordvt.重述改说Pword-serial字串行Pwordingn.用词措词Pword-hoardn.词汇表Pcounterwordn.泛义词Pword-deafa.辨语聋的Pwordinessn.冗长多嘴Pbywordn.谚语俗话笑柄Pword-blinda.失读症的Pword-formationn.构词Pwordbookn.字典歌词集Pword-buildingn.构词法Pwordlessa.沉默的无言的Pcusswordn.诅咒语咒骂的话Pcatchwordn.口号标语口头禅Pswearwordn.亵渎语坏话咒骂Pwordya.罗唆的口头的多言的Ppasswordn.密码口令通行手段Pcompuword计算机词汇计算机字Pwatchwordn.暗号口令标语口号Pwordilyad.唠叨地罗唆地多言地Pword-splitter咬文嚼字者诡辩者Pword-spinningn.喋喋不休夸夸其谈Pword-paintern.能用文字生动描述者Pcrosswordn.纵横填字游戏纵横填字字谜Pword-perfecta.字字正确的背得滚瓜烂熟的Pwordagen.文字一篇故事中的词汇量用词措词Pword-splittingn.过分琐细地区分词义咬文嚼字
n.名词
word的基本意思是“单词”,指语言中能独立存在的最小表意单位,也可指“说的话,话语,言语,谈话”等,是可数名词。 word也可作“消息,信息,谣言”“口令,号令,命令”等解,通常用作单数形式,作“消息,信息,谣言”解时,一般不与冠词连用,但作“口令,号令,命令”解时,可与定冠词the连用。 word还可作“诺言,保证”解,通常用作单数形式。 word还可指《圣经》,尤指“福音”,作此解时通常用作单数形式,并与定冠词the连用,首字母大写。
v.动词
word用作动词的意思是“用词语表达”,也可作“选用”解。 word是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 word的过去分词worded可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
名词94%,动词6%
Could we have awordbefore you go to the meeting?你去开会之前，咱们能私下说句话吗？
Tell me what happened in your ownwords.用你自己的话把发生的事情告诉我。
My friend sentwordthat he was well.我朋友捎来口信说他很好。noun.discussion
同义词 conversation,talkchat,chitchat,colloquy,confab,confabulation,consultation,discussiontête-à-tête
反义词 silence,quietbreach,break,questionnoun.statement
同义词 account,advice,announcement,comment,expression,information,message,news,remark,report,rumor,saying,speech,talkadage,bulletin,byword,communication,declaration,directive,discourse,dispatch,gossip,hearsay,intelligence,intimation,introduction,notice,pronouncement,proverb,rumble,saw,scuttlebutt,tidings,utterancecommuniqué
反义词 listening,quiet,silence,concealment,ignorancebreach,break,questionnoun.unit of language
同义词 concept,expression,name,phrase,sound,termdesignation,idiom,lexeme,locution,morpheme,usage,utterance,vocable
反义词 breach,break,question,silencenoun.command
同义词 signalbehest,bidding,charge,commandment,decree,dictate,edict,go ahead,injunction,mandate,order,ukase,willgreen light
反义词 answer,denial,vetobreach,break,question,silencenoun.promise
同义词 assurance,pledgeaffirmation,assertion,commitment,declaration,engagement,guarantee,oath,parole,plight,vow,warrantsolemn oath,solemn word,word of honor
反义词 breach,break,denialquestion,silencenoun.password
同义词 slogancountersign,watchword
反义词 breach,break,question,silence
advicenoun recommendation
admonition,advisement,advocacy,aid,bum steer,caution,charge,consultation,counsel,directions,dissuasion,encouragement,exhortation,forewarning,guidance,help,information,injunction,input,instruction,judgment,lesson,news,opinion,persuasion,prescription,proposal,proposition,recommendation,steer,suggestion,teaching,telltale,tidings,tip,tip-off,two cents' worth,view,warning,word to the wise
assurancenoun statement to relieve doubt
affirmation,assertion,declaration,guarantee,insurance,lock on,oath,pledge,profession,promise,rain or shine,security,support,sure thing,vow,warrant,warranty,word,word of honor
authoritynoun power, control
ascendancy,authorization,beef,charge,clout,command,credit,domination,dominion,edge,esteem,force,goods,government,guts,influence,juice,jump,jurisdiction,leg up,license,mastery,might,might and main,permission,permit,pizazz,pow,powerhouse,prerogative,prestige,punch,right,ropes,rule,say,say-so,steam,strength,strong arm,stuff,supremacy,sway,upper hand,warrant,weight,what it takes,whip hand,word
behestnoun order; personal decree
bidding,charge,command,commandment,demand,dictate,direction,expressed desire,injunction,instruction,mandate,order,precept,prompting,request,solicitation,wish,word
biddingnoun command
behest,call,charge,demand,dictate,direction,injunction,instruction,invitation,mandate,order,request,summons,word
bondnoun guarantee; contract
agreement,bargain,certificate,collateral,compact,convention,covenant,debenture,guaranty,obligation,pact,pledge,promise,security,transaction,warrant,warranty,word |