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wom·an 英ˈwʊmən美ˈwʊmənAHDw‹mʹən ★★★★★小中高牛４研COCA¹²¹BNC³⁵⁰iWeb²⁵⁹Economist¹⁴⁹⁷
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
👧n.妇女²⁹;女人⁶⁶adj.女人的⁵复数women形容词womanless名词复数women
n.名词
C 成年女子,妇女a fully grown human female U 女人女子的总称women in general C 女仆,女佣人a female servant or other worker
Noun:
an adult female person as opposed to a man;the woman kept house while the man hunted a female person who plays a significant role wife or mistress or girlfriend in the life of a particular man;he was faithful to his woman a human female employed to do housework;the char will clean the carpet I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write women as a class;it's an insult to American womanhood woman is the glory of creation the fair sex gathered on the veranda
n.名词
我们学校的老师大多数是女的。❌ Most teachers in our school are woman teachers. ✔️ Most teachers in our school are women teachers. 析 woman teacher的复数形式是women teachers,而不是woman teachers。
n.名词
woman, lady这两个词的共同意思是“女人”“妇女”“女士”。其区别在于： 1.lady是英式英语,除指“妇女”“女人”外,还可指“贵妇人”“夫人”“小姐”;woman是美式英语,泛指一切成熟的女性。例如: When a girl grows up she becomes a woman.一个女孩长大以后便成为一名妇女。
A woman comes in twice a week to clean.女仆每周来清扫两次。
Jane Byrne became the first woman mayor of Chicago.简·伯恩成为芝加哥的第一位女市长。
There is something of the woman in his character.他的性格中有女人味。2.在现代英语中,已越来越多地使用woman了。 old woman, old girl, old lady, old wife这四者都指“女人”,但意思和用法并不相同: 1.old girl一般用于子女对母亲或丈夫对妻子的昵称,也可用于对任何年龄女子的爱称如老大姐,有时则用于贬义,是一种讽刺或不尊敬的称呼。在英国学校中可指“女校友”“女毕业生”。old girl还可用作母马的爱称,常译为“老伙计”。 2.old lady和old wife同义,相当于汉语中的“老伴”“老婆”,用于比喻可指“婆婆妈妈的人”。 3.old woman是口语用语,在子女与母亲间或夫妻间使用时意思同old girl。用于比喻可指“畏畏缩缩,行为像女人或办事缺乏主动性的男人”。 妇女何以在英语中作woman，向来有各种各样的说法。1576年英国诗人、剧作家盖斯科因George Gascoinge, 1525-1577认为，woman一词系由woe-man演变而来，因为女人往往是男人苦恼woe之源。1619年英国一位游记和探险作品的编纂者珀切斯Samuel Purchas, 1577-1626说，woman即womb-man有子宫的人，mother之古英语形式modor亦有子宫之意。
其实，woman源于古英语wīfmann，其中wīf意为wife或female，现代英语的wife即由此演化而来，而mann则意为human being，即是现代英语的man，换言之，man原本乃是中性词，可指“男人”，也可指“女人”。到了中古英语时期，wīfmann因其中f受m的同化而演变为wimman，复数形式作wimmen。这很可能是当今英语中woman的复数形式women读作/ˈwɪmɪn/的原因。
用作名词 n.
动词+～admit a woman to招收妇女进…,允许妇女进入…choose a woman挑选一名妇女deliver a woman of a baby替产妇接生elect a woman选举一名妇女exploit woman剥削妇女help a woman帮助一位妇女kiss a woman吻一位妇女look down upon woman瞧不起妇女love a woman爱一个女人marry a woman同一女人结婚,娶一女人为妻oppress woman压迫妇女play the woman撒娇respect woman尊重妇女treat a woman对待妇女understand woman理解妇女,明白女人的心情形容词+～agreeable woman惬意的女人,令人感到愉快的女人attractive woman富有魅力的女人average woman相貌一般的女人beautiful woman美丽的女子childless woman无子女的女人,不生育的女人dark-haired woman黑发女人domestic woman只关心家务事的女人,家庭主妇energetic woman精力充沛的女人fat woman胖女人fashionable woman时髦的女人good-hearted woman好心肠的女人good-looking woman漂亮的女人grown woman成年妇女handsome woman端庄秀丽的女子hard-hearted woman无情女子,硬心肠的女人healthy woman身体健康的女人ideal woman理想的女人kind woman善良的女人large woman特别肥胖的女人,大块头的女人light woman轻快伶俐的女人manly woman有男子气的女人married woman已婚的女子,结过婚的女人middle-aged woman中年妇女new woman新女性nice woman可爱的女子old woman老太婆,老太太,老妇人passionate woman易动感情的女人,多情的女人plain woman相貌平常的女人poor woman可怜的女人pretty woman漂亮的女人professional woman从事专门职业的妇女quick-footed woman腿脚麻利的女人short woman矮个子女人short-sighted woman目光短浅的女人simple woman纯朴的妇女single woman单身女子slender woman身材苗条的女人smart woman精明的女人strong woman强壮的女人tall woman高个儿的女人thin woman瘦女人ugly woman丑陋的女人unmarried woman未婚女子wise woman明智的女人working woman有职业的女性young woman年轻女子名词+～anchor woman新闻节目女主持人business woman女商人career woman职业妇女cleaning woman女清洁工newspaper woman女新闻记者society woman上流社会妇女～+名词woman doctors女医生们woman driver女司机woman friend女友woman workers女工们～+介词woman of action女活动家woman of child-bearing age育龄妇女woman of letters女作家,女学者woman of the world深谙世故的女人woman of the year年度新闻女人woman with a kind heart心地善良的妇女
近义词 lady反义词 man男人
用作名词n.When a girl grows up she becomes a woman.女孩长大以后便成为一名妇女。
Many men still don't like working under a woman, and would rather have a male director.许多男人仍不愿在女人手下工作,而愿意让男性当自己的上司。
The old woman was dressed more than simply.这位老妇人穿得岂止是朴素简直近乎破烂。
She spoke in a shrill voice.That's why she was written off as a somewhat hysterical woman.她说话尖声尖气,因而被当做是有些歇斯底里的女人而被排除在外。
Ask the women to come in, but not the girls or the men.让妇女进来,但不要让女孩和男人进来。
I was tightly wedged between two fat women.我被紧紧地挤在两个胖女人中间。
In this country the men plant the corn and the women later weed it.在这个国家里,男人种植谷物,然后妇女为谷物除杂草。
Indian women vote their minds, not their husbands.印度妇女投票表达自己而不是他们丈夫的意见。
He's got a daily woman who comes in and cleans his room.他雇用了一个每天来打扫房间的女佣人。
A woman comes in twice a week to clean.女仆每周来清扫两次。
Woman,like man,must strive for political freedom.女人和男人一样,必须争取政治自由。
Woman is an unpredictable creature.女人的行为是无法预料的。
There is little of the woman in her.她几乎没有女人气质。
There is something of the woman in his character.他的性格中有女人气。
There are a lot of women doctors in the hospital.这所医院有许多女医生。Pbondwomann.女奴隶Pkinswomann.女亲戚Pcouncilwoman女议员Pmadwomann.狂女疯女Ppolicewomann.女警察Pwashwomann.洗衣女工Pfreedwomann.女自由民Pscrubwomann.女清洁工Pservingwomann.女佣人Pspacewomann.女宇航员Pwomanpowern.妇女力量Frenchwomann.法国女人； Passemblywomann.女议员Pneedlewomann.缝纫女工Psportswomann.女运动员Pstateswomann.女政治家Pwasherwomann.洗衣女工Irishwomann.爱尔兰妇女； Pmarkswomann.射手神枪手Pclubwomann.俱乐部女会员Pwomanfolkn.妇女们女子们Pworkwomann.劳动妇女女工Pchairwomann.女主席女议长Playwomann.layman的女性形Pnoblewomann.女贵族贵妇人Pcharwomann.按日雇用的女佣Pshe-womann.女性十足的女人Ptirewomann.侍女女化妆助手Pairwomann.女飞行员空中女兵Phorsewomann.女骑马者女骑士Psaleswomann.女售货员女店员Pworkingwomann.劳动妇女女工Plaundrywomann.洗烫衣物的女工Panchorwomann.新闻节目女主持人Pchurchwomann.热心的女教会会员Pspokeswomann.女发言人女代言人Pgentlewomann.良家妇女淑女贵妇人Pgentlewomanlya.贵妇人的淑女似的Englishwomann.英国女人英格兰妇女； Pclergywomann.女牧师神职人员的女眷Pgentlewomanlikea.贵妇人的淑女似的Pombudswoman女性调查专员或监察专员Ptradeswomann.女商人女零售商女店主Punwomanlya.不像女人的女人不应有的Pwoman-hater憎恨女人的人厌恶女人者Pcountrywomann.女同胞女同乡乡下女人Palmswomann.受救济的女人受施舍的女人Pforewomann.女工头女工监督妇女陪审长Pwomankindn.女子妇女女性妇女们女子们Pwomanisha.似女子的女子气的适于女子的Pbusinesswomann.商人办理实务的人经商者Pcongresswomann.国会女议员众议院女议员Pwomanlikea.象女人的女子似的有女子气质的Pold-womanisha.老太婆似的谨小慎微的婆婆妈妈的Pjurywomann.陪审团成员陪审员评奖人宣誓者女陪审员Pwomanisevt.使带女子气使柔弱vi.追求女色与女人私通Pwomanizevt.使带女子气使柔弱vi.追求女色与女人私通Pwomanhoodn.女子成年身份女子成年期女子成年资格女子气质女子特性
n.名词
woman用作可数名词时,意思是“成年女子”,泛指一切成熟的女性,而不管婚否。 woman也可用作“女人,女性”的总称, woman还可指“女人的气质和属性”,是抽象名词,不可数。 woman还可作“女仆,女佣人”解,作此解时,是可数名词。 woman可用于其他名词前作定语,表示“女性的…”,如果被修饰的名词是单数,就用其单数形式,如果被修饰的名词是复数时,通常用其复数形式。
名词99%,形容词1%
用作名词She is a careerwomanrather than a housewife.她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。
The chief conductor turned out to be a youngwoman.列车长原来是一位青年妇女。
She seems a pleasantwoman.她似乎是一个友善的女人。
Her mother is awomanwith great refinement.她母亲是一个非常文雅的女人。noun.female human
同义词 daughter,girl,mother,wifeaunt,gentlewoman,girlfriend,grandmother,matron,niece,spouseMs./Miss/Mrs.
反义词 man
adultnoun a mature, fully grown person
gentleperson,grownup,man,person
adultsnoun a mature, fully grown person
gentlepersons,grownups,men,persons,women
chicknoun (offensive young woman)
broad,dame,gal,girl,woman,young woman
creaturenoun being, beast
animal,body,brute,creation,critter,fellow,individual,living being,living thing,lower animal,man,mortal,party,person,personage,quadruped,soul,varmint,woman
creaturesnoun being, beast
animals,bodies,brutes,creations,critters,fellows,individuals,living beings,living things,lower animals,men,mortals,parties,personages,persons,quadrupeds,souls,varmints,women
cronenoun old woman
beldam,hag,ugly,woman |