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with·stand 英wɪθˈstænd, wɪð-美wɪθˈstænd, wɪð-AHDwĭth-stăndʹ, wĭY- ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝4八COCA¹⁰⁰³⁷BNC¹¹⁶²⁶iWeb⁶⁵¹⁴Economist⁸⁶⁵⁷ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 vt.对抗²;经得起¹⁶;承受⁸²名词withstander过去分词withstood现在分词withstanding三单withstands 忍受积极抗压行为容忍,承受
v.动词 vt. 经受,承受endure sth without giving in, collapsing, wearing out, etc. Verb: resist or confront with resistance;The politician defied public opinion The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear The bridge held stand up or offer resistance to somebody or somethingoppose,defy,withstand,resist这些动词均含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。 oppose普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。 defy指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。 withstand较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。 resist指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。 stand,bear,endure,tolerate,suffer,abide,withstand这些动词均含“忍受”之意。 stand口语用词,常可与hear换用,但侧重指经受得起。 bear强调容忍,是普通用语。 endure书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。 tolerate指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。 suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。 abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。 withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。 with-,相反,stand,站,站立。引申词义相反站着,承受,抵抗。 用作动词 v. ~+名词withstand an attack顶住进攻withstand hardship能吃苦withstand severe tests经得住严峻的考验 联想记忆with与…在一起+stand站→武警官兵手拉手站在一起抵挡洪流→抵挡GRE红宝书with反+stand站→反着站→抵抗 with + stand 站,抵抗的状态蒋争熟词记忆with-相对stand站立-ing…的⇒抵挡;反抗;顶得住联想记忆with与…在一起+stand站→武警官兵手拉手站在一起抵挡洪流with和…在一起+stand站→武警官兵手拉手站在一起抵挡洪流⇒抵挡非常记忆with和+stand站起来⇒我和他站起来反抗钱博士with对着+stand站立→对着站⇒抵挡,反抗词根记忆with反+ stand站→ 反着站 ⇒抵抗蒋争熟词记忆with由于 + standv.站立词根记忆with反+stand=反着站=抵抗近义词 bear熊stem柄ward病房defy藐视hold拿着repel排斥brook小河stand站立abide遵守endure容忍resist抵制oppose反对suffer遭受weather天气hold up举起tolerate容许hold out伸出survive幸免于难stand firm站稳立场 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The bridge withstands the flood.那座桥经得起洪水。 He can withstand hardships.他能吃苦。Pnotwithstandingad.虽然尽管prep.尽管conj.虽然
动词100% 用作及物动词He slew all who dared towithstandhim.他把敢于对抗他的人都斩尽杀绝。 Explorers have towithstandhardships.探险者得忍受艰苦。 They could notwithstandthe fierceness of attack of those soldiers.他们抵挡不住那些士兵猛烈的进攻。 This dress material willwithstandrepeated washing.这种衣料经得住反复洗涤。 Children's furniture mustwithstandkicks and blows.孩子用的家具必须经得起拳打脚踢。 I couldn'twithstandthe murderous heat.热得要命,我受不了。 Do you have the patience towithstandthe gestation period?你能承受酝酿期的耐力吗?verb.endure, bear 同义词 combat,cope,defy,hold off,repel,resist,ride out,suffer,thwart,tolerate,weatherbrace,brave,buck,confront,contest,cross,dispute,duel,face,fight,oppose,stand,stick,take,traverse,violatefly in the face of,grapple with,hang on,hang tough,hold one's ground,hold out,prevail against,put up struggle,put up with,remain firm,sit and take it,stand fast,stand firm,stand one's ground,stand up against,stand up to,stick fast,take it,take on,win out 反义词 aid,assist,disallow,help,refuse,reject,surrender,agree,dodge,give up,hide,loosen,support,unfastenyield abideverb submit to, put up with accept,acknowledge,be big about,bear,bear with,concede,consent,defer,endure,hang in,hang in there,hang tough,live with,put up with,receive,sit tight,stand,stand for,stomach,suffer,swallow,take,tolerate bare upverb endure carry on,persevere,soldier on,suffer,withstand bear upverb endure carry on,persevere,soldier on,suffer,withstand bearing upverb endure carrying on,persevering,soldier on,suffering,withstanding braveverb endure bad situation bear,beard,challenge,confront,court,dare,defy,face,face off,fly in the face of,go through,outdare,risk,stand up to,suffer,support,take on,venture,withstand bravesverb endure bad situation beards,bears,challenges,confronts,courts,dares,defies,faces,faces off,flies in the face of,goes through,outdares,risks,stands up to,suffers,supports,takes on,ventures,withstands A relative of parsley, it looks like moss but actually consists of thousands of flowering buds on long stems which are so densely packed together they can withstand the weight of a human. 紧密小鹰芹看上讽刺很象苔藓,但实际上它是由同一个主干上成千上万的花蕾组成的。 这些花蕾之间排列的十分紧密,甚至能承受一个人的重量。 yeeyan It's the quality that allows someone to withstand external pressure and follow his dream. 兹毕克说“这是一种允许人去承受外界压力和追随他的梦想的品质”。 plotworld The rise of low- wage manufacturing in China and low-wage services in India is moving jobs overseas. The only durable strength we have— the only one that can withstand these gale winds— is innovation. 低工资水平的服务和商品制造正在转向海外如中国,印度。唯一经得住考验的力量,我们唯一一个能够承受这些狂风聚变的---就是创新。 yeeyan The government has appealed for international help, saying it may not have sufficient resources to withstand another storm. 菲律宾政府呼吁国际援助,说它可能没有足够的资源来承受另一次风暴。 iciba The heavier brow and jaw of males might have developed to withstand blows from other males. 男性较重的额头和下巴可能已经发展到能够承受其他男性的打击。 ecocn Will Gordon Brown withstand demands for public sector pay increases to compensate for the rising cost of living? 戈登·布朗能不能经受住公众部门要求政府为生活成本上升支付增长补贴的压力? yeeyan At that point those who have started the transition to a Natural Economy will be able to withstand the collapse of the industrial economy, and will be the pioneers of its replacement. 在这一点上,那些已经开始在向自然经济过渡的将能够承受工业经济崩溃带来的冲击,并马上成为这一过渡阶段的先驱。 yeeyan Bamboo has incredible tensile strength, meaning that it can withstand significant amounts of stress and is comparable to steel’s tensile strength. 竹子有着不可思议的抗拉强度,也就是说它可以承受巨大的压力,可以与钢铁的抗拉强度相媲美。 yeeyan By then, it is hoped, the economy will be strong enough to withstand it. 希望到那时,经济能够足够强大,承受该项计划实施所带来的压力。 ecocn Carbon chains are really strong, and can withstand extreme heat without breaking down. 碳分子链才是真正强有力,能够经受高温而不被打破。 yeeyan Don't get me wrong: I applaud any romance that can withstand the test of time. 别误解了我的意思:我对任何能够经得起时间考验的情感都很赞赏。 yeeyan He found that seals had higher cortisol levels than any other mammal, and that the deepest divers had most—strongly suggesting that the cortisol helped them withstand the ocean’s pressure. 他发现海豹体内的皮质醇含量高于其他哺乳动物,所以即使是世界上跳得最深的潜水动物更加证明了皮质醇帮助他们抵御海洋压力。 ecocn He learns about himself and what he can withstand, and what type of relationships are important to him. 他了解自己,知道什么是他可以承受的,知道了什么样的关系对他才是重要的。 yeeyan In choosing the art, her emphasis is on exploring the urban condition of a country struggling to withstand a more complicated internal war. 在选择这些艺术作品的过程中,她的重点在于探索在努力经受一场更加复杂的内战后国内城市的现状。 ecocn Now these are postulated accidents that the facility is designed and built to withstand without exceeding these offsite exposure guidelines. 现在,这些是假定的事故,也就是设备是设计和建造来抵挡的,而且不超过这些站外曝光的指导方针。163 Obama promised he would strengthen the levees so that they can withstand strong hurricanes if he is elected president. 奥巴马承诺,他当选总统之后,将加固这些堤防,使它们能够承受强大飓风的冲击。 www.voanews.com.cn Other studies have linked a strong sense of self- worth with a greater ability to withstand pain. 其他研究已经证实,有强烈的自我价值意识的人,有更大的能力来承受痛苦。 yeeyan Since these savings are in unaudited funds, it is hard to judge how long the government can withstand a low oil price without big policy changes. 由于这些资金都是些未经审计的基金,所以很难判断政府还能承受多久的低石油价格而不做大的政策变动。 ecocn They do not prove that banks could withstand another severe shock. 它们没能证明银行能够承受另一次严重的冲击。 ecocn What you eat is the fuel that you give to your body and you hope that this fuel will give you enough energy to finish all your tasks, to withstand daily stress and to have some fun. 每日你所吃的食物就是你提供给身体的燃料。你希望这些燃料可以提供足够的能量去完成所有的任务,去承受每日的压力,并且可以得到乐趣。 yeeyan |