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with 英wɪð, wɪθ美wɪð, wɪθAHDwĭY, wĭth ★★★★★常中高研牛4COCA¹⁷BNC¹³iWeb¹⁴Economist¹⁶ 基本双解辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus prep.用³⁵;随着⁴⁴;包括¹⁴;和…一起⁷
prep.介词 表示关系和…在一起in the presence or company of; near; beside, or among 表示状态具有,带有having or possessing; showing a quality 表示方式用,以,藉by means of; using 表示对象对…,关于concerning; in regard to or in the case of 表示伴随与此同时,随着at the same time and rate as 表示让步虽然,尽管in spite of 表示原因由于,因为because of or considering the fact of 表示态度支持,赞同in support of; in favor of 表示态度跟…对抗against 表示包容包括and also sth; including sth 表示所属由某人照看〔管理,持有〕in the care, charge or possession of sb prep.介词 with, about, by, on参见about条。 with, after, at, by, for, from, over , through这两个词都可表示“按照”“根据”“依照”“依从”。其区别在于: 1.at多接抽象名词; 而by多接具体名词。 2.这两个词都有“按…计算”的意思,不过by用于英式英语; at用于美式英语。 with, after, despite, for, notwithstanding这几个词均可表示“让步”。after表示“让步”时在大多数情况下要和all连用,意思是“经过一切…之后,仍然…”; despite和in spite of具有相同的意思,但despite是正式用语,且语气较强; for表示“让步”时,其意思和用法与with基本相同,表示有保留的或未起作用的理由、原因,有“虽然…还是…”“尽管…仍然…”的意思,它们一般用于口语中,而且都必须和all连用,出现在句首; notwithstanding是正式用语,表示“让步”的语气较弱,其宾语往往是表示难度较小的障碍的名词,它引导的短语可以置于句首,亦可置于句中或句末,有时还可置于它引导的短语之后。 with, against, for, on这四个介词均可表示“对…的态度”。其区别是: against指在观点或主张等方面与某人采取对立的态度,意思是“反对”“与…对抗”; for指在观点或主张等方面与某人采取合作一致的态度,意思是“支持”“赞成”; on常与side连用,表示“站在…一边”; with常指在观点或主张上与某人采取一致的态度,意思是“与…一致”“与…站在一边”,但有时也可指“与…对抗”“站在…的对立面”。 with, in1.with表示使用某工具; in表示使用某材料。 2.如同时表示工具和材料时,应用with; 某人用某种语言或某种语调说或唱时,用in。 with, to这两个词均可与表示“谈话”“交际”的词连用。to表示交际的动作一般是单向的; 而with表示交际的动作一般是双向的,在美式英语中有时也可表示单向动作。 缩写自古英语wither,相对,相反。来自原始印欧语*wi-tero,更加分开,*wi,分开,词源同widow, wide, *tero,比较级后缀,词源同alternate, interior。词义由相反过渡到再一次,和,与。词义演变比较again。 wither来自古英语wederen,暴露于空气中,枯萎,词源同weather。 widow来自原始印欧语*weidh,分开,词源同wide, with, divide。用于指寡妇。 wide来自原始印欧语*weidh,分开,词源同widow, with, divide,即分开的,宽的,进一步来自*dwi,二,词源同di-, two, *dhe,放置,词源同do, cred-,心,信任。即两边放置,分开。 alternatealter,改变,轮流。插入鼻音字母n,方便读音。 interiorinter-,在内,在中间,相互,-ior,比级级后缀。 again来自古英语ongean。来自gegn,朝后,相对,词源同gainsay,否认,against,对着的,相对的。with that于是with a pinch of salt有保留地with a grain of salt有保留地with it最近的with one accord一致地with a bad grace勉强地不情愿地…with a bang大大地(热气腾腾地…with a view to由于in with 与 … 合伙…have to do with与 … 有关with one's tongue in one's cheek虚情假意地hoist with one's own petard作茧自缚rub elbows with紧挨着(混在一起…cross someone's hand with silver在某人手心划十字,预…mop the floor with someone把某人打得大败…with a heavy hand严厉地(压制地…along with与…在一起with a good grace欣然地(情愿地…in with the times与时代并进,不落后于…tie a knot with one's tongue that cannot be untied with one's teeth结婚 非常记忆wi为〖谐音〗+th土豪〖拼音〗⇒为了土豪我和他在近义词 for为and和by靠近plus加through通过by way of经过including包含beside在 … 旁边along with与…在一起together with同 … 一起Using使用,应用,利用…in conjunction with连同in addition to除 … 之外还…as well as也,还,并且,和…一样…by means of用…的方法,凭借…,借助…反义词 without没有 用作介词prep.Would you like to go to the street with me?你愿和我一起上街吗? High taxes are unpopular with many people.高额税收在许多人看来是不得人心的。 Combine theory with practice.把理论和实际结合起来。 Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display.许多具有中国艺术特色的展品正在展示中。 The girl with dark hair and brown eyes is his sister.那个黑发棕眼的女孩是他的妹妹。 I have no money with me.我身上没带钱。 Sorry,I'm not quite with you.对不起,我不太懂你的话。 Are you still with me?你仍能跟上我的思路吗? The room is cooled with air conditioner.这房间用空调降温。 They took on the assignment with great zeal.他们以极大的热情接受了这项任务。 She was always good with the unfortunate.她对不幸的人总是很友好。 I always rise with the bell.我总是听到铃声就起床。 Times change and we must change with them.时代变了,我们也要跟着变。 With only two weeks to go before the birth of my baby,I was involved in an accident.我的小孩仅有两周就出世了,可我却遇上了意外事故。 She walked back to the bus stop, with him following her.她走回到公共汽车站,他跟在她的后面。 She lay in bed with her eyes closed.她躺在床上,闭着双眼。 With all his abilities, he failed completely.尽管很有能力,他还是一败涂地了。 She flushed with delight.她高兴得满脸通红。 Is he with us or against us?他赞成我们还是反对我们? We are struggling with backwardness.我们正在和落后现象作斗争。 Leave the dog with me.把狗交给我来看管。 I filled it with sugar.我把它装满糖。 His knowledge of French cannot be compared with yours.他的法语知识不能和你相比。 The railway line runs parallel with the road.那条铁路线与公路线相平行。 With your help,I might succeed.如果得到你的帮助,我可能取得成功。 With a tow, row, row, row.拖一下啊,划呀划,划呀划。Pherewithad.同此用此方法Ptherewithad.随即与此此外Pwherewithad.用那个以其用什么Pforthwithad.立刻不犹豫地不延迟地Pwithinn.内部里头ad.在内部在内心里prep.在…之内Pwithoutprep.没有不在…之外ad.在外面户外n.外面外部
prep.介词
with表示状态时,还可作“跟上…”“听懂…的话”解,一般用于疑问句或否定句中。 with表示关系时还可作“与…合并〔混合,组合〕”解。 with表示伴随状态时,作“以与…同样的方向〔程度,比率〕”解。可接“名词+动词不定式”“名词+现在分词”“名词+过去分词”。 with表示比较时作“同…相比”“与…平行”解。 with可以用来表示虚拟语气,意思是“如果,假如”。用于诗歌或民谣的副歌、叠句中, with常无实际含意。 在with的前面加away,down等词时,可作为不用动词的命令格式。 Away with him!=Take him away!Down with imperialism!=Put down imperialism!by同with的比较:两者都可以表示某人怎么去做某事,只是使用的途径不一样。使用by时,多半是指通过某一种行为去得到结果,而with则是通过使用某种工具或者物体去得到结果。 一般来说,without可以同时被用作是by和with的反义词,去表达相反的意思。by还可以与交通工具连用,如by bus,by train。在被动句中,by常用于介绍“产生行为的人或物”。I killed the spider by hitting it.I killed the spider with a shoe.I was interviewed by three directors. with后的宾语后所接的形容词,过去分词或名词都可作表语。 He always sleeps with the windows open.He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 介词100% 用作介词They muffled up her headwitha blanket.他们用毯子蒙住了她的头。 The risk of severe illnesses increaseswithage.患重病的风险随着年龄的增加而增加。 The week cost us over 500 but that waswithskiing lessons.这一周花了500多英镑,但其中包括滑雪课的学费。 I leave the babywithmy mother every day.我每天都把婴儿交给我母亲照料。 I assure you they'll be perfectly safewithus.我向你保证, 他们和我们在一起十分安全。prep.accompanying 同义词 along,alongside,amidst,among,beside,by,for,including,near,plus,upon accompanyingadjective following concomitant alongadverb together with accompanying,additionally,also,as companion,as well,at same time,besides,coupled with,furthermore,in addition to,likewise,moreover,side by side,simultaneously,too,with amongpreposition in a group by all of,by the whole of,in association with,in connection with,in the class of,in the company of,mutually,out of,together with,with,with one another besideadverb next to a step from,abreast of,adjacent to,adjoining,alongside,aside,at one's elbow,at the edge of,at the side of,bordering on,by,cheek by jowl,close at hand,close to,close upon,connected with,contiguous to,fornent,in juxtaposition,near,nearby,neck and neck,neighboring,next door to,nigh,opposite,overlooking,round,side by side,verging on,with besidepreposition next to adjoining,alongside,aside,at one's elbow,at the side of,by,cheek by jowl,close at hand,close to,connected with,contiguous to,fornent,in juxtaposition,near,nearby,neck and neck,neighboring,next door to,nigh,opposite,overlooking,round,side by side,verging on,with bypreposition by means of at the hand of,in the name of,on,over,supported by,through,through the agency of,through the medium of,under the aegis of,via,with,with the assistance of |