释义 |
wise 英waɪz美waɪzAHDwīz 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.聪明的²⁷;有智慧的⁸;明智的⁶⁴;有见识的¹
adj.形容词 聪明的,有才智的,明智的having or showing good sense and judgment, and the ability to understand and decide on the right action Noun: a way of doing or being;in no wise in this wise United States Jewish leader born in Hungary 1874-1949United States religious leader born in Bohemia who united reform Jewish organizations in the United States 1819-1900 Adjective: having or prompted by wisdom or discernment;a wise leader a wise and perceptive comment marked by the exercise of good judgment or common sense in practical matters;judicious use of one's money a wise decision evidencing the possession of inside informationimproperly forward or bold;don't be fresh with me impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup an impudent boy given to insulting strangers Don't get wise with me! adj.形容词 作出这样的决定,你真是明智。❌ It was wise for you to make such a decision. ✔️ It was wise of you to make such a decision. 析 wise可用于It is/was wise of sb to- v 结构,用作主语的动词不定式的逻辑主语应由介词of引出,而不应该用for。 adj.形容词 wise, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, smart这组形容词的共同意思是“聪明的”“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”。其区别在于: 1.bright一般指年轻人,尤指小孩的聪明、机警; wise指“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”; smart指“头脑敏捷的”“精明老练的”,常指思维能力很强,办事巧妙,能圆滑地处理人际关系等,有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩; clever指“聪明的”“伶俐的”“能干的”,尤指很有理解或学习能力的; shrewd指“机灵的”“敏锐的”“精明的”,表示谙于世故,对事物浅尝辄止,遇事老谋深算,从不忽略个人私利; intelligent指某人是“聪明的”“智力好的”,善于作出正确的判断。例如: In some schools, the bright pupils tutor the dull ones.在一些学校里,一些聪明的学生辅导迟钝的学生。 She was wise to their scheme.她了解他们的诡计。 He is so smart that he will jump at the chance.他这个人很有头脑,不会错过这个机会的。 Jack is a clever student.杰克是个聪明伶俐的学生。 I think you've made a shrewd investment there.我认为你在那方面的投资极为聪明。 Elephants are intelligent animals.象是聪明的动物。2.bright强调反应快; wise强调有判断力的、能明辨是非的; intelligent强调思维清楚、理解力强。例如: Tom is a bright scholar in the class.汤姆在班上是个聪明的学生。 It is wise to keep out of debt.不借债是明智的。 He was intelligent enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.他很聪明,从我的手势就明白了我的问题。下面两个句子意思不同:You were wise to refuse.你拒绝了,那证明你很聪明。 You were wise enough to refuse.你很聪明,所以你拒绝了。bright,clever,wise,brilliant,intelligent,ingenious,smart,shrewd这些形容词均含有“聪明的”之意。 bright口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。 clever强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。 wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。 brilliant指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。 intelligent正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。 ingenious指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。 smart普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。 shrewd指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断和把握有利机会。 来源于原始印欧语woid-, weid-, wid-看见,知道。 词根词缀: wis-vis-看见 + -e 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词wise advice明智的劝告wise choice明智的选择wise comment高明的评论wise decision明智的决定wise father聪明的父亲wise judge明断的法官wise man聪明人wise mother聪明的母亲wise person聪明人wise precaution明智的防御措施wise professor博学的教授wise ruler英明的统治者wise teacher博学的老师副词+~financially wise财政上精明的incomparably wise无比英明的politically wise政治上英明的~+动词不定式wise to accept明智地接受wise to give up戒除…是明智的wise to refuse拒绝…是明智的~+介词wise in law精通法律wise in the ways of computers对计算机的性能很熟悉wise over one's age智力超过年龄wise to了解 用作形容词adj.be〔get〕 wise to了解,知道 learn to understand the methods or behavior of none the wiser获告知后仍不明白 knowing no more, after being told wise after the event事后聪明 understanding what should have been done to prevent a bad situation that has now happened 钱博士wis已经见识过+e→已经见识过很多事情的,见多识广的⇒明智的,精明的,英明的wis已经见识过+e→已经见识过很多事情的,见多识广的⇒明智的,精明的,英明的。小学英语速记音律记忆:策略wise明智的,业绩rise提升非常记忆wine酒⇒喝了这个酒让人充满了智慧近义词 smartbrightcleverintelligent反义词 foolish 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.A wise person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use it well.聪明人具有丰富的知识和善于运用这些知识的能力。 Who is the wisest man who has ever lived?有史以来谁是最聪明的人? His wise father knows how to handle him.他聪明的父亲知道如何管教他。 I don't think that was a wise decision.我认为那个决定不明智。 He is a wise professor.他是一位知识渊博的教授。 Confucius was one of the wisest teachers of all times.孔子是有史以来最为博学的教师之一。 用作表语 S+be+~He is no wiser than he used to.他绝不比以前聪明。 You'll understand when you're older andwiser.等你长大懂事了你就会明白的。 When questioned about the incident, he looked wise but refused to talk.当被问及那事件时,他看起来知道情形,但拒绝说话。 You're wise, so why not give us the lowdown?你消息灵通,给大家透露一下内情怎么样? Do you think it's wise?你认为这样妥当吗? Laughing and joking at a funeral are not wise.在葬礼时大笑与开玩笑是不妥的。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseNo man is wise at all times.人难聪明一世。 She is wise in money.她善于理财。S+be+~+to- vYou are wise to leave when you did.你很聪明,当时就走了。 You are wise to keep out of their dispute.你真明智,不参与他们的争论。 I'm sure you're wise to wait a few days.我知道你很明智,一定会等候几天。 I think you'd be very wise to accept it.我认为你接受它将是非常明智的。 He was wise enough to mind his own business.他很聪明,所以没管闲事。It is/was+~+of sb to- vIt was wise of you to do so.你这么做是明智的。 It was not wise to do that.那样做不明智。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~You should put me wise to what is going on in the store.你应该告诉我商店里的现状。Pwisecrackn.俏皮话Pwiselyad.聪明地精明地Pworldly-wisea.老于世故的善于处世的Punwisea.愚蠢的欠考虑的不明智的轻率的Pwiseacren.自以为聪明者自以为无所不知的人Pweather-wisea.善于预测天气的善于预测舆论变化的
adj.形容词
wise的基本意思是“聪明的,有才智的,明智的”,可指某人的头脑灵活或做某事的正确性,意味着具有广博知识和丰富的经验。引申可指“了解内情的,恰当的”。 wise在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作定语时,其后可接具体名词,也可接抽象名词; 用作表语时,其后可接介词短语或动词不定式,接动词不定式时,其逻辑主体用of引出。 形容词92%,名词8% 用作形容词Learned men are not necessarilywise.博学者未必都是聪明的。 To awiseperson, time is like a diamond.时间对一个有智慧的人而言,就如钻石般珍贵。 Awisegeneral can gain the upper hand in any battle.一位有智慧的将军在任何战争中都能占上风。 She iswisein money matters.她善于理财。 You arewiseto remain silent.你保持沉默,这很明智。 It would bewisenot to give undue importance to his criticism.不过份看重他的批评是明智的。 Lord Melbourne replied with a verywiseletter.梅尔本爵爷回了一封极有见识的信。 He is thewiseman who is the honest man.正直的人就是有见识的人。adj.intelligent, reasonable 同义词 astute,aware,careful,educated,enlightened,experienced,informed,judicious,knowledgeable,perceptive,prudent,rational,sagacious,sane,sensible,smart,thoughtful,wary,well-informedcontemplative,keen,knowing,sage,sensing,sharp,sound,understandingcalculating,clever,cogitative,crafty,cunning,discerning,discreet,erudite,foresighted,insightful,intuitive,perspicacious,politic,reflective,sapient,scholarly,shrewd,sophic,tactful,taught,witty 反义词 careless,foolish,heedless,ignorant,inattentive,incautious,indiscreet,inexperienced,irrational,obtuse,reckless,senseless,stupid,thoughtless,unaware,uneducated,uninformed,unintelligent,unknowledgeable,unrealistic,unreasonable,unsophisticated,unsound,unwise,idiotic alertadjective attentive, lively active,all ears,bright,cagey,careful,circumspect,clever,fast on the draw,good hands,heads up,heedful,hip,intelligent,jazzed,observant,on guard,on one's toes,on the ball,on the job,on the lookout,on the qui vive,perceptive,psyched-up,quick,ready,sharp,spirited,switched on,vigilant,wary,watchful,wide-awake,wired,with it awareadjective knowledgeable acquainted,alert,alive,appraised,appreciative,apprehensive,apprised,attentive,au courant,awake,cognizant,conscious,cool,enlightened,familiar,go-go,groovy,grounded,heedful,hip,in the know,in the picture,informed,into,know the score,know what's what,know-how,knowing,latched on,mindful,on the beam,on to,perceptive,plugged in,receptive,savvy,sensible,sentient,sharp,tuned-in,up on,wise,wise to,wised up,with it cannyadjective clever, artful able,acute,adroit,astute,cagey,careful,cautious,circumspect,cunning,dexterous,discreet,foxy,frugal,having fancy footwork,hep,ingenious,intelligent,judicious,knowing,nimble-witted,perspicacious,prudent,quick,quick-witted,sagacious,shrewd,skillful,slick,slippery,sly,smart,smooth,street smart,streetwise,subtle,wary,watchful,wise,with it,worldly-wise cleveradjective bright, ingenious able,adept,adroit,alert,apt,astute,brainy,brilliant,cagey,canny,capable,competent,crackerjack,cunning,deep,dexterous/dextrous,discerning,egghead,expert,foxy,gifted,good,handy,intelligent,inventive,keen,knowing,knowledgeable,many-sided,nimble,nobody's fool,pretty,pro,qualified,quick,quick on trigger,quick-witted,rational,resourceful,sagacious,savvy,sensible,sharp,shrewd,skilled,skillful,slick,sly,smart,sprightly,talented,versatile,wise,witty cleverestadjective bright, ingenious able,adept,adroit,alert,apt,astute,brainy,brilliant,cagey,canny,capable,competent,crackerjack,cunning,deep,dexterous/dextrous,discerning,egghead,expert,foxy,gifted,good,handy,intelligent,inventive,keen,knowing,knowledgeable,many-sided,nimble,nobody's fool,pretty,pro,qualified,quick,quick on trigger,quick-witted,rational,resourceful,sagacious,savvy,sensible,sharp,shrewd,skilled,skillful,slick,sly,smart,sprightly,talented,versatile,wise,witty commonsensicaladjective sensible balanced,commonsense,commonsensible,judicious,levelheaded,practical,prudent,rational,reasonable,sage,sapient,sound,wise A wise teacher never shows favouritism. 聪明的老师从不显露偏心。《新英汉大辞典》 Do your homework or hire wise experts to help you. 做做功课或者雇一些明智的专家来帮你。 hjenglish As a wise person once put it: If the only tool you have is a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail. 正如一个智者曾经指出的:如果您仅有的一个工具是一把锤子,那么您看每个问题时都会觉得它像是钉子。 ibm Buddha is very wise, and you can learn much from his age- old teachings if only you open your heart and your mind. 佛陀是很明智的,如果你打开你的心扉和你的理智,那么,你能够从他古老的教谕中学到很多东西。 yeeyan Columns in the existing indexes: If an index already exists on EMPNO or DEPTNO, it might not be wise to create another index on the combination. 现有索引中的列:如果在 EMPNO或 DEPTNO上已经有了一个索引,那么创建另一个关于该组合的索引也许并不明智。 ibm He is wise, learned beyond his years. 他的智慧、学识超越他的年龄。《新英汉大辞典》 He was so wise. 他是如此明智。 ebigear However you go about kicking your habits, know that you need some kind of wise, guiding force. I had a secret weapon. 当你努力克服自己坏习惯的时候,你知道你需要一些明智的驱动力,我就有这么个秘密武器。 yeeyan If you have multiple software projects in your company, it is wise to achieve some uniformity in the use of libraries. 如果您的公司内有多个软件项目,那么在使用库时实现某种一致性是明智的做法。 ibm Moreover, if you decide to try solving a performance problem by throwing hardware at it, as is often wise, start by considering more memory. 而且,如果您决定尝试通过添加硬件来解决性能问题,这往往是明智的,那么就从考虑更多内存入手。 ibm She deemed it wise to refuse the offer. 她认为拒绝这个建议是明智之举。《21世纪大英汉词典》 She was wise to do that. 她那样做是明智的。 ebigear So he tells of the wise men who come from the east— far from Israel. 因此他讲道,智者从遥远的东方赶来——离以色列很远的地方。 yeeyan Some wise leader once told me that you work AT your company, not FOR it. 曾经有聪明的领导告诉我,你只是在你的公司里工作,不是为它工作。 yeeyan Then we have those who are neither clever, wanting to convey to us how much they know, nor wise. 然后还有一种人,他们既不聪明,也缺乏智慧,总想向我们传达他们知道有多少。 ebigear This may not be wise if the server is already overloaded. 在服务器已经超载时再添加任务是不明智的。 ibm This decision would probably not be wise for you either. 这个选择对你来说也不是一个明智的选择。 yeeyan This is wise. 这是明智的。 yeeyan Yes, I do. You mean it is wise to invest in this project. 明白了,你的意思是我们投资这个项目是明智的。 ebigear You will become wise if you do the same this year. 如果你做同样的事,你今年将会变得有智慧。 yeeyan |