| 释义 |
whole·sale 英ˈhəʊlˌseɪl美ˈholˌselAHDhōlʹsāl' ★★☆☆☆高ＩＭＴ四八COCA¹⁰⁵²⁵BNC⁸⁹⁷⁷iWeb⁶⁰⁴⁹Economist⁴⁹⁷⁰
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.批发的³;大规模的³;草率的¹adv.批发地;大规模地¹n.批发⁹²v.批发名词wholesaler过去分词wholesaled现在分词wholesaling三单wholesales
科学讨价还价
Noun:
the selling of goods to merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers
Adjective:
ignoring distinctions;sweeping generalizations wholesale destruction
Adverb:
at a wholesale price;I can sell it to you wholesale on a large scale without careful discrimination;I buy food wholesale
Verb:
sell in large quantities这个词一看就知道是个复合词，由whole整个的和sale出售合成，用以指“批发”是不难理解的。只是有一点需加说明，wholesale原先仅指卖布，是“成匹成匹地卖”selling whole pieces of cloth的意思。
wholesale的反义词retail零售，零卖早先也专指卖布。它源自古法语动词tailler 'cut'裁，切和retailler 'cut up'裁成小块的派生词retaille 'piece cut off'裁开的小片，所以原义为“裁开卖”或“一点点地卖”selling by small pieces，最后又引申为“零售”。
另外，从词源上看，tailor裁缝和detail细节二词跟retail都有亲缘关系。tailor也源于古法语动词tailler 'cut'裁，切，含有cutter裁剪的人的意思。detail借自法语détail 'little piece cut off'切下的小片，源于动词tailler的派生词détailler 'cut into pieces'切成小块。但detail却是通过法语短语en détail 'piece by piece, item by item'零星地，逐项地引进英语的。英语还同时把该法语短语一起借过来，作in detail详细地。wholesale price批发价wholesale politics批发式竞选政治…by wholesale以批发方式成批地…wholesale trade批发贸易wholesale sales批发销售wholesale distributor总经销人wholesale cost批发成本wholesale establishment批发业wholesale market批发市场wholesale goods批发货wholesale commerce批发商业wholesale shop批发商店wholesale financing大批资金融通…wholesale manufacture大量生产wholesale agency总批发商wholesale firm批发店wholesale dealer批发商wholesale insurance整批保险wholesale banking对同业及大客户的大金…wholesale business批发业务
蒋争熟词记忆whole整→成批sale卖⇒批发whole整→成批sale卖⇒批发近义词 blanket毛毯sweeping扫除broadly概括地general普遍的overall全部的muscular肌肉的extensive广泛的generally一般地extensively广泛地universally普遍地comprehensive全面的indiscriminate任意的comprehensively包括地indiscriminately无差别across-the-board全盘的in large quantities大量地反义词 retail零售
Pwholesalern.批发商
名词51%,形容词44%,副词3%,动词2%
用作形容词Thewholesaleprices of these shirts are 45 dollars.这些衬衫的批发价是45美元。用作副词Do you buywholesaleor retail?你是整批买还是零买?
He buys the materialswholesale.他成批地购买原材料。
Henry sent out Christmas cardswholesale.亨利大量寄送圣诞卡。用作名词The resort offers recreation bywholesale.这个浏览区大规模地为人们提供消遣娱乐。用作动词Theywholesalethe T-shirts at $5 each.他们以每件五美元的价格批发出售这些T恤衫。adj.all-inclusive
同义词 extensive,indiscriminate,large-scale,sweepingbroad,bulk,complete,comprehensive,general,mass,overall,totalfar-reaching,in bulk,in quantity,in the mass,quantitative,wide-ranging,widespread
反义词 narrow,incomplete,particular,specific,unfinishedpart,partial,retail
a lotadverb greatly
all,all in all,altogether,considerably,emphatically,entirely,exceedingly,extremely,highly,immensely,incredibly,infinitely,intensely,largely,markedly,notably,powerfully,substantially,totally,tremendously,wholly
commercialadjective concerning business, marketing
across the counter,bartering,commissary,economic,exchange,financial,fiscal,for sale,in demand,in the market,market,marketable,mercantile,merchandising,monetary,pecuniary,popular,profit-making,profitable,retail,retailing,saleable,sales,supplying,trade,trading,wholesale,wholesaling
extensiveadjective far-reaching, thorough
across the board,all-encompassing,all-inclusive,big,blanket,boundless,broad,capacious,commodious,comprehensive,comprising,considerable,expanded,extended,far-flung,general,great,hefty,huge,inclusive,indiscriminate,large,large-scale,lengthy,long,major,pervasive,prevalent,protracted,roomy,scopic,scopious,sizable,spacious,sweeping,unexclusive,universal,unrestricted,vast,voluminous,wall-to-wall,wholesale,wide,wide-ranging,widespread
indiscriminateadjective random, chaotic
aimless,assorted,broad,careless,confused,designless,desultory,extensive,general,haphazard,heterogeneous,hit-or-miss,imperceptive,jumbled,mingled,miscellaneous,mixed,mongrel,motley,multifarious,promiscuous,purposeless,shallow,spot,superficial,sweeping,unconsidered,uncritical,undiscriminating,unmethodical,unplanned,unselective,unsystematic,varied,variegated,wholesale,wide
marketverb package and sell goods
advertise,barter,display,exchange,merchandise,offer for sale,retail,vend,wholesale
marketedverb package and sell goods
advertised,bartered,displayed,exchanged,merchandised,offered for sale,retailed,vended,wholesaled As his forces advanced across the country, there existed the potential for wholesale massacres of innocent civilians.
他的军队在整个国家横行，无辜平民遭到大规模屠杀的威胁近在咫尺。 yeeyan
In truth, banks need to have a diverse set of funding sources and maturities, whether wholesale or retail.
确实，银行需要资金来源和期限的多样化组合，无论是批发还是零售业务。 ecocn
What is clear, though, is that rather than abate, the wholesale tracking and collection of information about people’s behaviour while on the move is set to increase dramatically.
虽然清楚的一点是，当政府对这种做法的关注显著增加时，大规模追踪和收集人们活动信息的行为会减少。 ecocn
Broader wholesale businesses selling to registered retailers have also been allowed, though Metro of Germany is the only company to have used this route so far.
面向注册零售商的更广泛批发业务也被允许，虽然目前为止德国的麦德龙是唯一一家走这条路的公司。 ecocn
Economies of scale will also count for more in areas such as deposit- gathering, risk analysis, cross- selling and wholesale- debt issuance.
规模经济在更多的领域比如说存款收集、风险分析、跨区销售和批发债务发行将同样有价值。 ecocn
He does wholesale business, while his brother is engaged in retail business.
他经营批发生意，他弟弟则经营零售生意。《新英汉大辞典》
In the midst of possible world war, of wholesale destruction, I find my only question this: are there enough people now who believe?
在可能发生的世界战争中，在大规模的毁灭过程中，我发现我唯一的疑问是：有足够多的人树立了信仰吗？ hjenglish
In the Middle East popular anger at corruption and high joblessness have not translated into demands for wholesale economic reform.
在中东，最主要的愤怒就是对于腐败和高失业率，还没有转换到对大规模经济改革的诉求上。 ecocn
John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year.
约翰和博比同一年大学毕业之后，马上就加入了一家批发公司。 yeeyan
Last month an alliance of operators, representing70% of European mobile users, said they would cut their wholesale roaming prices by half.
上月代表了70％欧洲移动电话用户的运营商联盟，宣布他们将砍掉他们一半的漫游批发价格。 ecocn
Moreover, wholesale prices are not the best measure of inflation.
此外，批发价格不是通胀程度的最佳度量标准。 ecocn
Mumbai, India: A worker sleeps on a hand cart at a wholesale poultry market.
印度，孟买：在家禽批发市场上，一名工人睡在一个手推车上。 yeeyan
Only the strongest banks have access to wholesale markets, and at high cost.
只有实力最雄厚的银行才能进入批发市场而且成本很高。 ecocn
So the commission rules out a complete separation of the retail and wholesale businesses.
委员会因此删除了彻底划分零售银行和批发银行的要求。 ecocn
Some people think that renting will enjoy a renaissance as a result of the crisis, but few expect a wholesale, permanent shift in attitudes.
某些人士认为房屋租赁业将因危机而出现复兴，但很少有人指望态度会出现大规模的永久变化。 ecocn
The new model must be“ wholesale” and networked.
新模式必须是“批发型”的网络模式。 worldbank
They are also considering setting up an energy supply company which could purchase energy wholesale.
他们还正在考虑成立一个能源供应公司，可以购买能源批发。 yeeyan
This is a onetime, temporary win over the square planet, not some wholesale rewriting of the rules, he insists.
他坚持认为，这是一次性的，暂时赢得广场行星的支持，而不是相当大规模地改写规则。 yeeyan
When we buy goods from overseas, we generate some jobs in retail and wholesale.
当我们从海外购买物资，这在零售和批发制造了一些工作机会。 yeeyan
Wholesale sales were down an underlying23% as customers cut back their orders to reduce stocks.
批发业务下降了23%，原因是客户削减了他们的订单以减少库存。 yeeyan |