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词汇 welcome
释义 wel·come 英ˈwelkəm美ˈwɛlkəmAHDwĕlʹkəm ★★★★☆常小初中高研牛4COCA¹⁷⁴⁸BNC³²²²iWeb¹⁶⁶⁰Economist¹²³⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.欢迎⁹⁶adj.受欢迎的n.欢迎int.欢迎客人来访或新成员的加入复数welcomes副词welcomely名词welcomeness过去分词welcomed现在分词welcoming三单welcomes
待客寒暄

v.动词
vt. 欢迎,迎接

receive with kindness or pleasure

vt. 乐于接受,希望有

be glad to accept; wish to have


adj.形容词
受欢迎的,令人愉快的

received with or giving pleasure

P 可随便占有的,可随便做的

freely permitted to take sth or to do sth


n.名词
C U 欢迎,迎接

greeting given to sb when they arrive


int.感叹词
欢迎

an expression of greeting to a guest or sb who has just arrived or returned


Noun:
the state of being welcome;

don't outstay your welcome

a greeting or reception;

the proposal got a warm welcome


Adjective:
giving pleasure or satisfaction or received with pleasure or freely granted;

a welcome relief

a welcome guest

made the children feel welcome

you are welcome to join us


Verb:
accept gladly;

I welcome your proposals

bid welcome to; greet upon arrivalreceive someone, as into one's house
adj.形容词
welcome, welcomed

这两个词的共同意思是“受欢迎的”。其区别在于:welcome是形容词,在句中既可作定语又可作表语; 而welcomed是过去分词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。例如:

He seems to be the most welcome visitor.他似乎是最受欢迎的客人。
He was warmly welcomed.他受到热烈的欢迎。You are welcome,Never mind

两者都可作“不要客气”解。但使用的场合不同:You are welcome是回答对方谢意的用语; 而Never mind是回答对方歉意的用语。试比较:

“Thanks a lot.”“You are welcome.” “多谢了。”“不用谢。” “Sorry for interrupting you.”“Never mind.” “对不起,打扰了。”“没关系。”

address,greet,salute,hail,welcome

这些动词均有“欢迎、致敬,致意,招呼”之意。

address侧重打招呼的方式或指所使用的称谓。

greet常指友好而热诚地欢迎。

salute正式用词,指用敬礼、亲吻或挥帽等动作向他人致意或问候,尤指以某种礼节欢迎某人。

hail主要指怀着敬意欢迎某人,侧重欢快轻松和嘈杂。也指隔得较远的高声招呼。

welcome多指热情的官方的或正式的迎接或欢迎,但也指一般的欢迎。

乍看起来,welcome像是well和come二词复合而成。相应的法语词bienvenubien 'well' + venu 'come'不是也有类似的组合吗?其实,词义虽然差不多,但词形的构成却各有源头及演变过程。
welcome在古英语的词形为wilcuma,由wil 'desire, pleasure'即今will的词源和cuma 'comer'来自cuman 'come'合成,意为desired guest渴望见到的客人或agreeable guest令人愉快的客人,对于这样的客人我们当然是欢迎的。到了中古英语初期,受了古法语bienvenu的影响,加之wil和wel即今well的前身比较相似,wilcuma便逐渐演变为welcome。它可用作名词和动词,表示“欢迎”或“迎接”,也可作感叹词用,表示“欢迎”,还可用作形容词,用于“受欢迎的”、“可喜的”、“可以随便做的”等义。
1960年you're welcome在美国英语中开始被作为回答对方道谢时用的客套语,相当于汉语“不用谢”或“别客气”。
用作动词 v.
~+名词welcome advice接受建议welcome application接受申请welcome chance欢迎机会welcome correction接受指正welcome criticism接受批评welcome help接受帮助welcome the opportunity欢迎这个机会welcome the suggestion接受建议welcome the visitors迎接客人~+副词welcome affectionately深情地欢迎welcome coolly冷淡地迎接welcome cordially热烈欢迎welcome courteously谦恭地欢迎welcome ecstatically狂喜地欢迎welcome enthusiastically热烈欢迎welcome fondly亲切地欢迎welcome frankly真诚地欢迎welcome generously慷慨地欢迎welcome gleefully兴奋地欢迎welcome gratefully感激地欢迎welcome heartily由衷地欢迎welcome hospitably殷勤地欢迎welcome joyfully愉快地欢迎welcome majestically隆重地欢迎welcome naturally自然地欢迎welcome ostentatiously炫耀地欢迎welcome particularly尤受欢迎welcome pleasantly愉快地欢迎welcome refreshingly使人耳目一新地欢迎welcome sincerely诚恳地欢迎welcome spaciously盛大地欢迎welcome unexpectedly出乎意外地欢迎welcome warmly热烈欢迎welcome back欢迎…归来welcome in欢迎某人进入某建筑物〔参加某团体等〕welcome in guests欢迎宾客到来~+介词welcome to高兴地接纳,欢迎…到某地或参加某团体welcome with以…欢迎welcome with a nod点头表示欢迎welcome with open arms热情欢迎用作形容词 adj.~+名词welcome advice受欢迎的建议welcome change可喜的变化welcome cup of cocoa一杯来得正好的可可茶welcome guest受欢迎的客人welcome mat蹭脚垫welcome news令人高兴的消息welcome professor受欢迎的教授welcome relief及时的救助welcome rest令人愉快的休息welcome sight悦目的景象welcome suggestion受欢迎的建议welcome visitor受欢迎的来访者副词+~more welcome更受欢迎的most welcome最受欢迎的perfectly welcome极受欢迎的quite welcome比较受欢迎的very welcome很受欢迎的warmly welcome受热烈欢迎的~+动词不定式welcome to use随便使用welcome to visit欢迎来访~+介词welcome to the money随意取用这些钱welcome to the use随意用welcome to travellers受旅游者喜爱用作名词 n.动词+~express a welcome表示欢迎extend a welcome表示欢迎give a welcome给予欢迎make a welcome给予欢迎outstay one's welcome因呆得太久而不再受欢迎receive a welcome受到欢迎wear out one's welcome因常去而不再受欢迎形容词+~ceremonious welcome盛大的欢迎chilly welcome冷遇cool welcome冷淡的迎接enthusiastic welcome热情的欢迎friendly welcome友好的欢迎good welcome热烈的欢迎hearty welcome衷心欢迎hospitable welcome热情的欢迎royal welcome盛大的欢迎spontaneous welcome自发的欢迎warm welcome热烈欢迎介词+~in welcome表示欢迎~+介词a welcome from来自…的欢迎
用作动词v.
welcome back v.+adv.

高兴地看到…回归 be glad to see the return of sb/sth; greet sb on return with pleasure

welcome sb/sth ⇔ backIf you decide to return to me,I will welcome you back.如果你决定回到我这里来,我将欢迎你。
She welcomed him back into the household with passionate embrace.她热烈拥抱他,欢迎他回家来。
All the relatives gathered at the airport to welcome back the people who had been freed from the terrorists.所有的家属均聚在机场上,欢迎那些摆脱了恐怖分子控制的人们。
He was warmly welcomed back to Beijing.人们热烈欢迎他回到北京。
welcome in v.+adv.

欢迎某人进入 be pleased to have sb enter a building, group, etc.

welcome sb ⇔ inI like to stand at the door to welcome the children in when they come home from school.孩子们放学回家时,我愿意站在门口迎接他们。
We are pleased to welcome in several new members this year.我们高兴地欢迎今年的几位新会员。
welcome to v.+prep.

欢迎… take pleasure in admitting sb to a place

welcome sb to sthI'm so pleased to have the chance at last to welcome you both to my home.终于有机会欢迎你们到家来,我非常高兴。
I would like you to welcome six new members to the club.我希望你们接纳六名新成员加入俱乐部。
The workers welcomed us to their factory.工人们欢迎我们到他们工厂去。
welcome with v.+prep.

以…欢迎 greet sb with pleasure by giving sth or show a quality

welcome sb/sth with sthHe welcomed her with a nod.他向她点头表示欢迎。
The audience welcomed her with applause.听众鼓掌欢迎她。
They welcomed me with flowers.他们用鲜花欢迎我。
Newcomers to the town are welcomed with baskets of fruit by the local shopkeepers.店主们把一筐筐的水果赠给初到该市的人们以示欢迎。
Reduction in income tax will be welcomed with open arms.减少所得税将受到热烈欢迎。用作形容词adj.as welcome as the flowers in May

非常欢迎 very welcome

You are welcome

〈美〉不要客气 Not at all

用作名词n.outstay one's welcome

因呆得太久而不再受欢迎 remain too long

wear out one's welcome

拜访某人过于频繁或停留时间过久而使人讨厌 visit a person too often or too long

小学英语速记联想记忆:we我们come来了,字母l在我们come来之前表示welcome欢迎非常记忆we我们〖熟词〗+l棍子〖编码〗+come来〖熟词〗⇒我们拿着棍子来欢迎你钱博士wel=well,好+come来→来得好⇒受欢迎的,欢迎wel=well,好+come来→来得好⇒受欢迎的,欢迎。近义词 meetgreetwantedembracereceivedv. acceptreceiveadj. accepted反义词 greetingreceptionv. rejectsnubadj.unwelcomen. acceptance
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She welcomed us warmly in the reception room.她在会客室里热情地接待了我们。
When the soldier arrived home, all the villagers came out and welcomed him.那位士兵回到家时,村民们纷纷出来迎接他。
More than 4000 people were lined up that morning to welcome their returning countrymen.这天早上,有四千多名群众列队欢迎归国侨胞。
We welcome suggestions from all quarters.我们欢迎各方面提出宝贵意见。
I shall welcome the coming of warm weather.我将欢迎温暖的天气的来临。
I welcome your help.我乐意接受你的帮助。
He doesn't welcome intrusions into his privacy.他不希望有人干扰他的私生活。
She will welcome the chance to see you again .她将愉快地期待着有机会再次见到你。
We welcome the opportunity to express our gratitude.我们能有机会表示感谢十分高兴。
They were welcomed when they arrived.他们到达时受到欢迎。
Upon his arrival, he was cordially welcomed by the soldiers.他到达时,受到战士们的热烈欢迎。S+~+sb/sb's v -ingMother welcomed their/them visiting her at her villa.母亲在她的别墅欢迎他们的来访。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vHe welcomed you to enjoy his hospitality.他很高兴对你的招待。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He was a welcome guest.他是一个受欢迎的客人。
He is always a welcome visitor, no matter what time he calls.不管什么时候来,他总是受欢迎的。
I'll buy a welcome mat for our new house.我要买一块我们新房间门口用的蹭脚垫。
What a welcome change it is to feel a cool breeze.吹吹凉爽的微风真舒服。
You have brought us welcome news.你给我们带来了令人高兴的消息。
用作表语
S+be+~She is welcome by her graceful manner.她以她优雅的风度受到欢迎。
Flowers are always welcome, especially in winter.鲜花总是受到欢迎,尤其是在冬天。
Anyone who cares to come will be welcome.任何愿意来的人都是受欢迎的。
A holiday will be very welcome.有一个假期就太好了。
She pointed out that his help was not welcome.她指出他的帮助不受欢迎。
We were surprised to see how welcome they were in the countryside.我们惊奇地看到,它们在农村那么受欢迎。
Your letter is most welcome.你的信很受欢迎。
A rise of salary will be very welcome.涨工资是很受欢迎的。S+be+~+to pron./n.The Summer Palace is welcome to travellers.颐和园很受旅游者喜爱。
He is out of employment, so any work will be welcome to him.他已失了业,所以任何工作他都欢迎。
You are welcome to any service I can do.我乐意为你做任何我所能干的事。
You are welcome to the use of my books.你可随意用我的书。
You are welcome to the money.你可随意取用这些钱。
He is welcome to my share.他若是要我这份,尽管给他好了。
It's a horrible place; you're welcome to it.那是个令人讨厌的地方,随你去。S+be+~+to- vYou are welcome to go or stay, just as you please.你去还是留,随你的便。
You are welcome to use my library.你可以随便使用我的藏书。
You are welcome to use any instrument here.这里的任何仪器你尽管使用好了。
He is welcome to visit our country.欢迎他来访问我国。用作名词n.He smiled his welcome.他微笑着表示欢迎。
The host bids him welcome.主人欢迎他。
A warm welcome awaits her.热烈的欢迎等待着她。
The holiday truce was a welcome respite for the front-line troops.节日停火对于前线的士兵来说是极得人心的喘息时间。
We gave them a warm welcome.我们热情地欢迎他们。
They received a warm welcome .他们受到了热烈的欢迎。
You are sure of a welcome.你一定会受到欢迎。
The mayor held a grand welcome party for the prince.市长为王子举办了一个盛大的欢迎会。用作感叹词int.Welcome!Come in and meet my parents.欢迎、欢迎!进来见见我的父母。
Welcome back!欢迎归来!
Welcome on board!欢迎各位乘坐本次航班!
Welcome to our home!欢迎到我们家来!Pwelcomern.欢迎者Punwelcomea.不受欢迎的讨厌的n.冷淡vt.冷淡地对待冷淡地接受

v.动词

welcome的意思是“欢迎”,可以表示欢迎某人,也可表示对某事物作出的反应,引申可表示“对某事物感到愉快或满意”“乐于接受,希望有”等。

welcome是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。welcome接动名词作宾语时,该动名词可加名词或代词的所有格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。


adj.形容词

welcome用作形容词的意思是“受欢迎的,令人愉快的”,指心理活动,表示无形的欢迎,是持续的状态,在句中可用作定语或表语。

welcome也可作“可随便占有的,可随便做的”解,在句中只用作表语,其后多接动词不定式或介词to引起的短语。

welcome可用very修饰。


n.名词

welcome用作名词的意思是“欢迎,迎接”,指亲切或热情的招呼、接待或招待,表示欢迎的行为,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。


int.感叹词

welcome用作叹词的意思是“欢迎”,是迎接时的招呼语,用于正式场合,也用于车站、码头、机场及大街上悬挂的标语牌上,或用于广告语、报纸等的标题,常与表示方向的副词或介词to连用。


动词51%,形容词47%,名词2%
用作及物动词I don'twelcomeintrusions into my privacy.我不希望有人干扰我的私生活。
When I came into the office, the principal rose towelcomeme.当我走进办公室时,校长起身欢迎我。用作形容词You are alwayswelcometo our house.欢迎你随时到我们家。用作名词Her suggestion received a rather unenthusiasticwelcome.她的建议受到冷遇。用作感叹词Welcome to China!欢迎到中国来!adj.gladly received
同义词 appreciated,desirable,gratifying,pleasant,pleasing,refreshing,satisfyingaccepted,cherishedcontentingcordial,desired,esteemed,good,honored,invited,nice,wantedacceptable,agreeable,congenial,delightful,favorable,genial,grateful,pleasurable,sympathetic
反义词 disagreeable,bad,unpleasantdispleasing,unacceptable,unwelcomenoun.greeting
同义词 acceptance,handshake,hello,hospitality,ovation,reception,saluteentertainment,friendliness,howdy,rumble,salutation,tumbleentrée,key to the city,red carpet
反义词 goodbyeverb.receive gladly
同义词 accept,admit,embrace,greet,hail,meet,receiveaccost,entertain,flag,hug,salute,tumbleaccept gladly,bid welcome,offer hospitality,roll out red carpet,show in,take in,usher in
反义词 deny,dispute,exclude,refuse,rejectturn away
OKadjective acceptable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,fairish,goodish,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,moderate,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,satisfactory,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff
acceptverb allow into group
admit,receive,welcome
acceptableadjective satisfactory, agreeable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
accommodateverb make room, lodging available
board,contain,domicile,entertain,furnish,harbor,hold,house,put up,quarter,receive,rent,shelter,supply,take in,welcome
accommodatesverb make room, lodging available
accords,accustoms,adapts,adjusts,agrees,attunes,bends over backwards,complies,composes,conforms,coordinates,corresponds,don't makes waves,don't rocks the boat,fits,goes by the book,goes with the flow,harmonizes,integrates,makes consistent,modifies,plays the game,proportions,reconciles,settles,shapes up,suits,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
accostverb approach for conversation or solicitation
address,annoy,bother,brace,buttonhole,call,challenge,confront,cross,dare,entice,face,flag,greet,hail,proposition,run into,salute,welcome,whistle for An investigation into both of them would be welcome.
对他们两人进行的调查将会受到大众的欢迎。 ecocn

The music industry will welcome any legal service which promotes the sale of music.
音乐行业将欢迎任何合法的音乐服务,这促进了音乐销售。 yeeyan

“ We welcome your investment, but your investment should benefit the Zambians, ” he said.
我们欢迎你们的投资,但是你们的投资必须对赞比亚人有利。 “他说。” yeeyan

Australia might not welcome this: it wants to be friends with both big powers.
澳大利亚或许并不欢迎这种局面:它希望与两大强国都成为朋友。 kekenet

However, they were not welcome in the US.
然而,他们在美国并不受欢迎。 yeeyan

I do not shrink from this responsibility. I welcome it.
我不会推卸这一责任,我欢迎这一责任。 kekenet

I want to reiterate that we welcome all riders on our system.
我想重申一下,我们欢迎所有乘客使用我们的运输系统。 ebigear

I welcome any ideas from readers, of course.
当然,我欢迎来自读者的任何意见。 ibm

I welcome this item.
我欢迎这个项目。 who

If you’re here from Quest For Balance welcome!
如果你现在在看寻求平衡,那么欢迎! yeeyan

In fact, the best projects welcome these reports, as they improve the project.
实际上,最好的项目都欢迎这些报告,因为这可以改进项目。 ibm

Only17% of all voters said they would welcome their daughters using that label.
仅有17的选民认为他们会欢迎自己的女儿使用该标签。 yeeyan

So on behalf of the United States and our people I give each of you, and you nations, my heartiest welcome and my heartfelt thanks for being here and undertaking this great mission with us.
因此,我代表美国和美国人民向你们每一个人和你们的国家表示最衷心的欢迎和感谢,感谢你们前来出席会议并同我们一道承担这一伟大使命。 putclub

The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome.
这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。《新英汉大辞典》

They whooped a welcome at the gate when the group of delegations came in.
代表团进入的时候他们在大门口高呼欢迎。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Thousands of people took to the streets to welcome back their hero.
成千上万的人涌上街头欢迎他们的英雄归来。《21世纪大英汉词典》

We welcome the people of China and the world to join us.
我们欢迎中国人民和全世界人民与我们共襄盛举。 putclub

You are welcome to put forward your views.
诸位有什么意见,欢迎提出来。《新英汉大辞典》

Welcome me into his life.
欢迎我进入他的生活。 yeeyan

Welcome them to the challenge, encourage them and see if you have something in common.
欢迎他们参与挑战,鼓励他们,看看你们是否有共同点。 yeeyan
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