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单词 weight
释义 weight 英weɪt美wetAHDwāt ★★★★☆初中高研I牛4四COCA¹⁰⁵⁹BNC¹⁰³⁰iWeb⁷⁰¹Economist²²⁴⁷
基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🏋n.重量⁵²;体重⁴²;重任²;重要³vt.使…负重;使倾斜¹复数weights过去分词weighted现在分词weighting三单weights
外貌描述数学

n.名词
U C 重量,分量

the heaviness of sth, especially as measured by a certain system; amount that sth weighs

U 重的特性; 重力

quality of being heavy; amount of force with which a body is drawn towards by gravity

C U 重量单位

unit or system of units by which weight is measured and expressed

C 秤砣,砝码; 重物

piece of metals of a known heaviness, with scales for weighing things; heavy object

S 负荷,负担

load to be supported or burden of responsibility or worry

U 重要性,严重性,影响力

importance, seriousness or influence


v.动词
vt. 使…变重

make sth heavier

vt. 偏袒

bias


Noun:
the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravitysports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and armsthe relative importance granted to something;

his opinion carries great weight

the progression implied an increasing weightiness of the items listed

an artifact that is heavyan oppressive feeling of heavy force;

bowed down by the weight of responsibility

a system of units used to express the weight of somethinga unit used to measure weight;

he placed two weights in the scale pan

statistics a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance
Verb:
weight down with a loadpresent with a bias;

He biased his presentation so as to please the share holders


n.名词
他体重120磅。

❌ He weights 120 pounds.

✔️ He weighs 120 pounds.

✔️ His weight is 120 pounds.

weight是名词,也可用作及物动词,其后须接宾语。不及物动词是weigh。

来源于史前日耳曼语。
用作名词 n.
动词+~add weight to增加对…的重要性bear the weight of能承受…的重量carry weight具有重要性gain weight增加体重get weight发胖give weight to重视…have weight有影响,重要lend weight to使…更重要lift weights举重lose weight减轻体重pull one's weight努力作好自己分内的工作put on weight增加体重take a weight off sb's mind使某人放心take off weight减轻体重throw one's weight about滥用权势,仗势欺人形容词+~atomic weight原子量dead weight自重,最大载重量heavy weights重量级light weights轻量级net weight净重overall weight总重名词+~birth weight出生时重量介词+~by weight论重量a set of weights一套哑铃of a weight一样重under a weight在重压下~+介词the weight of the food食物的重量用作动词 v.~+副词weight heavily沉重地压在…上weight down给…加负担,使…负重~+介词weight against对…不利weight with因…而受重压
用作名词n.carry weight

有影响力 have influence

pull one's weight

努力做好自己分内的工作 do one's full share of work

sheer weight of numbers

集体的力量结合起来才能胜过对方 combine weight, strength, influence, etc. of a group which is larger than another

用作动词v.
weight down v.+adv.

给…加负担,使…负重 burden sb

weight sb ⇔ downShe was weighted down with parcels.她携带着沉重的包裹。
He was weighted down with her heavy bags.他因提着她沉重的袋子而累弯了腰。
weight with v.+prep.

用…使…变重 make sth heavy with sth

weight sth with sthThe stick had been weighted with lead.这根棍子灌了铅增加了重量。
He was weighted with troubles.他承受着许多烦恼的重压。钱博士weigh具有重量+ t=th,抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态⇒重量小学英语速记联想记忆:我拼音w开头出生的时候体重为八eight斤非常记忆w皇冠〖编码〗+eight八〖熟词〗⇒皇冠的重量是八斤weigh具有重量+ t=th,抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态⇒重量。近义词 loadforcepowerburdenchargeoppressemphasispressureheavinessinfluencekeep downimportance
n.authority
considerationvaluev. burden反义词 n.lightnessv. lighten
用作名词n.That man is twice my weight.那个人的体重是我的两倍。
What is your weight?你的体重是多少?
The weight of the coffee is shown on the packet.咖啡的重量标在包装纸上。
The branches could hardly sustain the weight of fruit.树枝已很难支撑水果的重量。
You'll lose weight if you don't eat.你不吃东西体重会下降的。
Which has more weight a box filled with lead, or a box of equal size filled with loose paper?一只箱子装满铅和另一只同样大小的箱子装满松散的纸,哪一只箱子重?
She was troubled because she had reached the weight of 180 pounds.她因为体重达到180磅而烦恼。
The weight of all these things together was 150 pounds.所有这些东西总共重150磅。
Some sorts of fruit are sold by weight; others are not sold by weight.有的水果论分量卖,有的不论分量卖。
It's smaller in size but greater in weight.它个头比较小,可分量比较重。
Air hasn't much weight.空气没有多大分量。
Lead is often used because of its weight.铅因其重而常派上用场。
The weight of the overcoat made it incomfortable to wear.这件大衣很重,穿着不舒服。
The pound is a common weight in English-speaking countries.在讲英语的国家里,磅是常用重量单位。
He wrote down the weights of the boxes.他记下了这些箱子的不同重量。
The pillars have to support the weight of the roof.这些柱子必须承受屋顶的重量。
It is worked by heavy weights which make the wheels turn slowly.它是借助重物缓缓转动轮子而运转的。
The doctor has ordered me not to lift heavy weights because my heart is weak.我的心脏弱,医生嘱咐我不要提重的东西。
He can lift heavy weights because of his strength.他力气大,可举起重物。
The dressmaker put small weights in the hem of the dress.那裁缝把小块重物缝进连衣裙的下摆里。
The full weight of decision-making falls on her.决策的重任全落在她的肩上。
That's a great weight off my mind.我心上如释重负。
He is a man of weight in the government.他是个政府要人。
Recent events give added weight to their company.最近发生的事情更增加了他们公司的影响力。
The jury were convinced by the weight of the evidence against her.陪审团认为指控她有罪的证据很充分。用作动词v.≪用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The elevator is weighted too heavily.这电梯载重过度了。
Fishing nets are weighted.渔网要在网底坠上重物。
Circumstances are weighted in his favour.情况对他尤其有利。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe net is weighted to keep it below the surface of the water.这个网加了铅坠因而可没入水面以下。Pcounter-weight对重Pletterweightn.镇纸Pmintweight标准重量Punweighted未加权的Pdeadweightn.自重重负Ppennyweightn.本尼威特Ppaper-weightn.镇纸压纸器Pflyweightn.次最轻量级选手Pweightinessn.重沉重重要性Pweightilyad.重沉重地重要地Pmiddleweightn.中量级拳击选手Pweighteda.偏向的偏重的有利的Pweightlessness失重失重状态Ppaperweightn.镇纸压纸物压纸器Pweightingn.附加物地区生活补贴Pwinter-weighta.厚得足以御冬的Poverweighteda.重量超过的超载的Pcounterweightn.平衡物平衡力秤锤Pbantamweightn.最轻量级的拳击选手Phundredweightn.一百一十二磅一百磅Punderweightn.重量不足a.重量不足的Pweightlessa.无重量的失重的不重要的Pcruiserweightn.轻重量级轻重量级拳击手Pweightya.重的有份量的沉重的重大的严肃的Pfeatherweightn.非常轻的人或物不重要的人轻量级选手Pheavyweightn.重量级拳击运动员有影响的要人a.最重量级的Pmakeweightn.补足重量的东西平衡力无关重要的人非重要的论点Poverweightn.超过重量过重优势a.超过重量的超重的vt.使超重重于过于重视Plightweightn.不到平均重量的人/物轻量级无足轻重的人性格不够强的人a.平均重量以下的重量轻的

n.名词

weight的基本意思是“重量,分量”,也可指“重的特性”“重力”,是不可数名词,引申可表示“负荷,负担”,作此解时通常只用于单数形式。

weight也可作“重量单位”或“不同分量”解,是可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

weight还可作“秤砣,砝码”“重物”解,是可数名词。

weight还可表示“重要性、严重性或影响力的程度”,是不可数名词。


v.动词

weight用作动词的基本意思是“使…变重”,指在某物上加重量或用矿物质处理织物使之加重,引申可作“偏袒”解,指计划或组织某事物使之偏向某人或某集体。

weight是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,多用于被动结构。


名词75%,动词25%
用作名词The pillars have to support theweightof the roof.这些柱子须承受屋顶的重量。
He gained someweightrecently.近来,他的体重增加了。
He has put onweightsince I last saw him.自从我上次见到他以来,他又长胖了。
The fullweightof decision-making falls on her.决策的重任全落在她的肩上了。
The President swings hisweightto get laws passed.总统运用权力使法律获得通过。
His opinion doesn't carry muchweight.他的意见没多少影响。
The loss of the money has been aweighton my mind.丢钱的事总是压在我心里。用作及物动词The true giantsweightnearly a ton这个真正的巨人的重量约达一吨
We'llweightup the consequences of the action.我们将评价这一行动的后果。
The desk notweightitself.书桌本身并不重。noun.heaviness
同义词 burden,density,gravity,heft,load,pressure,substanceadiposity,avoirdupois,ballast,gross,heftiness,mass,measurement,net,ponderosity,ponderousness,poundage,tonnageG-factor
反义词 triviality,unimportancenoun.something used because of its heaviness
同义词 anchor,ballast,bob,counterbalance,counterpoise,counterweight,mass,pendulum,plumb bob,poundage,rock,sandbag,sinker,stone
反义词 triviality,unimportancenoun.importance
同义词 clout,consequence,emphasis,impact,influence,magnitude,power,prestige,significance,substance,valueauthority,consideration,credit,effectiveness,efficacy,forcefulness,import,moment,momentousness,persuasiveness,pith,potency,powerfulness,pull,signification,sway,weightinessaccess,connection,forcibleness
反义词 insignificance,unimportance,disregard,disrespect,uselessnesstrivialnessnoun.burden
同义词 load,pressure,responsibility,strainalbatross,charge,cumber,duty,encumbrance,millstone,onus,oppression,taskball and chain,cumbrance,deadweight,excess baggage,tax
反义词 advantage,benefit,pleasure,solution
accentnoun importance, emphasis
significance,stress
authoritynoun power, control
ascendancy,authorization,beef,charge,clout,command,credit,domination,dominion,edge,esteem,force,goods,government,guts,influence,juice,jump,jurisdiction,leg up,license,mastery,might,might and main,permission,permit,pizazz,pow,powerhouse,prerogative,prestige,punch,right,ropes,rule,say,say-so,steam,strength,strong arm,stuff,supremacy,sway,upper hand,warrant,weight,what it takes,whip hand,word
avoirdupoisnoun heaviness
bulk,bulkiness,fat,fatness,heft,heftiness,hugeness,ponderosity,ponderousness,weight,weightiness
ballastnoun something giving balance
balance,brace,bracket,counterbalance,counterweight,equilibrium,sandbag,stability,stabilizer,support,weight
bargaining chipnoun negotiating asset
advantage,clout,edge,influence,leverage,power,pull,weight
bearingnoun significance
application,connection,import,meaning,pertinence,reference,relation,relevance,weight And now we want to find the subset of a that has the maximum value, subject to the weight constraint.
会有一个值与其对应,现在我们想要找出满足,重量约束条件的 a的最大值子集。163

Power and performance also depend on the weight and shape of the bullet and its velocity.
火药的用量和枪的威力同样要依靠弹头的重量和形状以及它的速率。 yeeyan

What is your weight?
你的体重多少?《新英汉大辞典》

All human beings have properties like height, weight, hair and eye color, and so on.
所有的人都具有一些属性,比如身高、体重、头发和眼睛颜色等等。 ibm

He blinked at the weight of the players.
他对那些运动员的体重感到吃惊。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I agree! After all, I want to lose weight not my health.
我同意!毕竟我要减肥可不是要失去我的健康。 ebigear

Next he asks her weight—100 pounds.
接着,他问了她的体重, 是100磅。 yeeyan

One word frees us of all the weight and pain in life. That word is love.
有一个词可以让我们摆脱生活中所有的负担和痛苦,那就是“爱情”。 ebigear

She tried to reduce her weight.
她设法降低她的体重。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not increase your weight.
在深夜食用一些蒸土豆或者烤土豆不会增加你的体重。 yeeyan

These columns bear the weight of the roof.
这些柱子支承着屋顶的重量。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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