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词汇 witnesses
释义 wit·ness·es 英'wɪtnəs美'wɪtnəs COCA⁴⁵⁰⁴BNC⁴⁷⁴⁴Economist⁹⁴⁹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.目击者¹¹;证人⁵⁰vt.目击¹⁶;经历¹;见证¹⁴;出席¹;观察vi.证明;为宗教信仰做见证原型witness的三单名词witnesser过去分词witnessed现在分词witnessing三单witnesses
n.名词
C 目击者; 证人

person who sees an event take place; person who gives evidence in a law court after swearing to tell the truth

S U 证词,证据

what is said about an event , etc., especially in a law court; evidence


v.动词
vt. 亲眼看见; 目击

see or notice sth by being present when it happens

vt. 作证,证明

evidence in a law court; give evidence of

vt. 表示; 说明

show; be a sign or proof of


Noun:
someone who sees an event and reports what happeneda close observer; someone who looks at something such as an exhibition of some kind;

the spectators applauded the performance

television viewers

sky watchers discovered a new star

testimony by word or deed to your religious faithlaw a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signaturelaw a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
Verb:
be a witness to;

She witnessed the accident and had to testify in court

perceive or be contemporaneous with;

We found Republicans winning the offices

You'll see a lot of cheating in this school

The 1960's saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions

I want to see results

look,see,watch,observe,witness

这些动词均有“看”之意。

look侧重“看”的动作。

see指看见。

watch指用眼睛跟随某物,以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。

observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。

witness指当场看见,亲眼看见。

proof,evidence,witness,testimony

这些名词均有“证据、见证”之意。

proof指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。

evidence普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。

witness指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。

testimony指证据、证词,多系法律用语。

直接源自古英语的witnes,意为事件
用作名词 n.
动词+~bear〔stand〕 witness作证examine〔summon〕 a witness讯问〔传唤〕证人形容词+~false witness伪证key witness关键的证人powerful witness有力的证据名词+~defense〔prosecution〕 witness被告〔原告〕方证人eye witness目击者介词+~in witness of作为…的证据~+介词witness against不利于…的证人witness to the accident事件的目击者用作动词 v.~+名词witness one's signing documents在…签署的文件旁连署witness sb's will在某人的遗嘱上签名作证~+介词witness against对…作不利的证明witness for对…作有利的证明witness to对…作证,证明,表明
用作动词v.
witness to v.+prep.

证明; 表明 prove (sth by showing it clearlyHer actions witness to her trustworthiness.)她的行为证明她是可以信赖的。

近义词 look看see看见spy间谍view视野sign手势mark记号note笔记find发现vouch担保swear咒骂sight视力watch注视proof证明behold看到attest证明notice注意observe观察endorse赞同testify作证discern辨别glimpse一瞥viewer观看者attestor证人evidence证据spectator观众watcher监票员reference参考testimony证明perceive注意到observer观察者onlooker旁观者looker观看的人bystander旁观者countersign副署attestant连署人informant通知者witnesser目击者eyewitness目击者confirmation确认attestator证明者authenticate证明…为真
用作名词n.She was a witness of the incident.她是这起事件的目击者。
A witness was examined by him in a court of law.他在法庭上询问一个证人。
He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.他为被告作证。
His clothes are a witness to his poverty.他的穿着可以证明他穷。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I witnessed the accident.我亲眼目睹了这场事故。
He witnessed a change in her.他注意到了她的变化。
The park witnessed a number of duels.这个公园发生过许多次决斗。
The 1980s have witnessed increasing unemployment.20世纪80年代发生了不断增长的失业现象。
Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨巨大的破坏力。S+~+that-clauseNone could witness that he was present.没有人能证明他在现场。
My wife will witness that I was at home all night.我妻子会证明那天我整夜都在家。
v.动词

witness的基本意思是“亲眼看见”“目击”某事件的发生,也可表示“作证”“证明”,还有“表示”“说明”的意思。

witness一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。


动词66%,名词34%
用作名词Thewitnesswas telling about the whole accident.目击者正在讲述整个事故的过程。
The lawyer examined thewitness.律师讯问了证人。
A materialwitnessfailed to appear in court.一名重要的证人没有出庭。用作及物动词Did anyonewitnessthe traffic accident?有谁目击了这场交通事故?
Please thewitnessto the room on the right.请把目击证人带到左边的房间。
It was an extraordinary experience towitnessthe first sunrise of the new millennium.亲眼目睹千禧年的第一缕曙光是一种与众不同的经历。
Programs look for people with special experience, towitnesshistory, pondering life, against life experience and spiritual secrets of the creation of a novel transcript.节目寻访拥有特殊经历的人物,一起见证历史,思索人生,直指生命的体验与心灵秘密,创造一种新颖的谈话记录。
Only onewitnessof the accident has come forward.只有一人站出来为这次事件作见证。
Database properties cannot be set on thewitness.不能在见证上设置数据库属性。
Thewitnessat the trial had been carefully primed by defence lawyers.被告律师对出席审讯的证人事先作了仔细的指导。
You are now thewitnessor the watcher of the pain-body.现在你是痛苦体的目击人或观察者。用作不及物动词The empty cupboard was awitnessof his poverty.空的食橱就是他贫穷的证明。
He is a livingwitnessto my innocence.他是证明我清白的活证人。as in.audience
同义词 congregation,crowd,gallery,gathering,market,publicadmirers,assemblage,assembly,devotees,fans,following,hearers,house,listeners,moviegoers,onlookers,patrons,playgoers,spectators,theatergoers,turnout,viewersshowgoersas in.attendance
同义词 assemblage,assembly,audience,company,congregation,crowd,draw,gate,gathering,gross,house,observers,onlookers,patrons,public,spectators,turnoutbox office
attendanceverb people present at event
assemblage,assembly,audience,box office,company,congregation,crowd,draw,gate,gathering,gross,house,observers,onlookers,patrons,public,spectators,turnout
audiencenoun group observing an entertainment or sporting event
admirers,assemblage,assembly,congregation,crowd,devotees,fans,following,gallery,gathering,hearers,house,listeners,market,moviegoers,onlookers,patrons,playgoers,public,showgoers,spectators,theatergoers,turnout,viewers,witnesses
audiencesnoun group observing an entertainment or sporting event
auditions,conferences,considerations,consultations,conversations,discussions,interviews,meetings,receptions It crashed during landing, said one of the witnesses.
目击者说,事故发生在飞机着陆过程中。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

The residents and witnesses all spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of retaliation.
传播短信的居民和目击者出于害怕报复的考虑均采用匿名。 baidu

Advertise the event so you will have plenty of witnesses to verify that you are of sane mind.
到处去宣传你要跳楼的事吧,那样就会有足够多的目击者来证实你脑子有病。 hjenglish

And if lawyers want jurors to believe expert witnesses, then they might do well to select extroverted jurors.
如果律师想要陪审员相信专家证人,那么他们最好挑选外倾性的陪审员。 yeeyan

As the authors point out, witnesses and those who investigate these mysteries tend to end up dead.
就像作者自己说的那样,目击者和调查这些谜团的人都趋向于以死亡而告终。 ecocn

But these other witnesses had to be careful to avoid the charge that they themselves could have rescued the prisoners.
但别的目击者必须要小心避免他们本人本应该救援那些囚犯们的指控。 yeeyan

Higher now, through the witnesses, which I think the stars are, the roof of our life bright with silver eyes.
现在更高了,穿过这些见证人我认为星星就是见证人,我们生命的屋顶闪烁着银色的眼睛。 yeeyan

If Thad agreed, then we would give our testimony, perhaps call character witnesses, and so on, according to the procedures of the judge that Thad and I had both chosen.
如果萨德同意,那么根据法官、萨德和我共同选择的程序,我们会做出各自的证词,也许还会召唤品德证人等等。 yeeyan

Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God, even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.
不是显给众人看,乃是显给神豫先所拣选为他作见证的人看,就是我们这些在他从死里复活以后,和他同吃同喝的人。 ebigear

One of the witnesses was disabled in this disaster.
一个目击者在这场灾难中残废了。 ebigear

Pyongyang says it provides free healthcare for its people, but witnesses told Amnesty they had had to pay for all services for the past20 years.
平壤说,它为人民提供免费的医疗,但目击者告诉国际特赦组织,他们在过去20年中不得不支付所有的医疗费用。 yeeyan

Several witnesses said a ship embarked the suspects at the north port.
几个目击者说一艘船在北面的港口搭载了嫌疑犯。 ebigear

So the rating agencies may be bad, biased witnesses, but fault must lie with politicians in the US and in the UK for allowing them to dominate the economic discussion.
所以信用评价机构可能会成为不利的、带有偏见的证人。但是,错误肯定是英国和美国的政客造成的,因为他们允许这些机构操纵经济辩论。 yeeyan

Some residents of this corner of Abbottabad say that Pakistani spooks rounded up witnesses and near neighbours, and perhaps those who have been too talkative to the press.
阿伯塔巴德市这一偏僻处的一些居民说,巴基斯坦间谍集中了目击者和附近的邻居,可能还有那些对媒体过于多嘴的人。 ecocn

They said it was his word against mine and there were no witnesses.
他们说:他的口供和我的不一致,而且没有证人证明。 yeeyan

They say none of the independent witnesses at the inquest said they saw broken glass or feet sticking out of the window.
他们说没有任何独立目击者在审理中声称看见了破碎的玻璃或者被固定在窗外的脚。 yeeyan

Two witnesses must certify that this is your signature.
必须有两个证人证明这是你的签字。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Witnesses blame them for shooting at least some of the protesters in Banias.
目击者指责他们至少在巴尼亚斯有向一些抗议者开火。 ecocn

Witnesses described a scene of panic, fire and smoke.
目击者描述这个惊恐的一幕,火和烟。 yeeyan

Witnesses said a scaffolding caught fire, and flames then spread to the building.
目击者说,脚手架开始起火,然后火焰蔓延到整幢建筑。 yeeyan

Witnesses say no one was performing at the time.
目击者说,那个时候刚好没有人在演出。 yeeyan
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