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wit·ness 英ˈwɪtnɪs美ˈwɪtnɪsAHDwĭtʹnĭs ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝牛４６八COCA²³⁴⁹BNC⁵¹³⁷iWeb³¹⁴²Economist⁶⁸⁹⁴
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🏋n.目击者¹¹;证人⁵⁰vt.目击¹⁶;经历¹;见证¹⁴;出席¹;观察vi.证明⁷;为宗教信仰做见证名词witnesser过去分词witnessed现在分词witnessing三单witnesses
人物出庭做证动作法律看
n.名词
C 目击者; 证人person who sees an event take place; person who gives evidence in a law court after swearing to tell the truth S U 证词,证据what is said about an event , etc., especially in a law court; evidence
v.动词
vt. 亲眼看见; 目击see or notice sth by being present when it happens vt. 作证,证明evidence in a law court; give evidence of vt. 表示; 说明show; be a sign or proof of
Noun:
someone who sees an event and reports what happeneda close observer; someone who looks at something such as an exhibition of some kind;the spectators applauded the performance television viewers sky watchers discovered a new star testimony by word or deed to your religious faithlaw a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signaturelaw a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
Verb:
be a witness to;She witnessed the accident and had to testify in court perceive or be contemporaneous with;We found Republicans winning the offices You'll see a lot of cheating in this school The 1960's saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions I want to see results look，see，watch，observe，witness这些动词均有“看”之意。 look侧重“看”的动作。 see指看见。 watch指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。 observe侧重以客观的态度进行观察。 witness指当场看见，亲眼看见。 proof，evidence，witness，testimony这些名词均有“证据、见证”之意。 proof指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据，侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。 evidence普通用词，在法律上指能起证明作用的，如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。 witness指证据或证人，尤指后者，且有亲眼见到之意。 testimony指证据、证词，多系法律用语。 来源于原始印欧语woid-, weid-, wid-看见,知道。
词根词缀： wit-vid-看见 + -ness名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear〔stand〕 witness作证examine〔summon〕 a witness讯问〔传唤〕证人形容词+～false witness伪证key witness关键的证人powerful witness有力的证据名词+～defense〔prosecution〕 witness被告〔原告〕方证人eye witness目击者介词+～in witness of作为…的证据～+介词witness against不利于…的证人witness to the accident事件的目击者用作动词 v.～+名词witness one's signing documents在…签署的文件旁连署witness sb's will在某人的遗嘱上签名作证～+介词witness against对…作不利的证明witness for对…作有利的证明witness to对…作证,证明,表明
用作动词v.
witness to v.+prep.
证明; 表明 prove (sth by showing it clearlyHer actions witness to her trustworthiness.)她的行为证明她是可以信赖的。 钱博士wit见识，知道+ness抽象名词后缀→目击某事→转做具体名词目击者，见证人；转做集合名词证明，证据⇒转作动词目击，证明，作证
词根wit-见识，知道来自原始日耳曼语，过去分词形式为wis-。它和希腊词根id-看以及拉丁词根vid-看最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weid-看，字母v-w相通，在希腊语中脱落。wit见识，知道+ness抽象名词后缀→目击某事→转做具体名词目击者，见证人；转做集合名词证明，证据⇒转作动词目击，证明，作证。非常记忆w皇冠〖编码〗+itIT〖编码〗+ne哪〖拼音〗+ss俩美女〖编码〗⇒戴皇冠IT男是哪吒撞伤俩美女的目击者GRE红宝书wit智慧, 知道, ness: 知情者－证人
wit 原指see 明白，看见的意思蒋争熟词记忆wit智慧 + ness 证人要有智慧近义词 look看see看见spy间谍view视野sign手势mark记号note笔记find发现vouch担保swear咒骂sight视力watch注视proof证明behold看到attest证明notice注意observe观察endorse赞同testify作证discern辨别glimpse一瞥viewer观看者attestor证人evidence证据spectator观众watcher监票员reference参考testimony证明perceive注意到observer观察者onlooker旁观者looker观看的人bystander旁观者countersign副署attestant连署人informant通知者witnesser目击者eyewitness目击者confirmation确认attestator证明者authenticate证明…为真
用作名词n.She was a witness of the incident.她是这起事件的目击者。
A witness was examined by him in a court of law.他在法庭上询问一个证人。
He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.他为被告作证。
His clothes are a witness to his poverty.他的穿着可以证明他穷。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I witnessed the accident.我亲眼目睹了这场事故。
He witnessed a change in her.他注意到了她的变化。
The park witnessed a number of duels.这个公园发生过许多次决斗。
The 1980s have witnessed increasing unemployment.20世纪80年代发生了不断增长的失业现象。
Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨巨大的破坏力。S+～+that-clauseNone could witness that he was present.没有人能证明他在现场。
My wife will witness that I was at home all night.我妻子会证明那天我整夜都在家。Pear-witness耳闻证人Pwitness-boxn.证人席Pwitness-fee证人酬金Pwitnessing作证证明确认Peyewitnessn.目击者见证人Peyewitnesser目击者的报告Peye-witness目击证人见证人Punwitnesseda.未被观察到的未被留神注意的无证人签署的
v.动词
witness的基本意思是“亲眼看见”“目击”某事件的发生,也可表示“作证”“证明”,还有“表示”“说明”的意思。 witness一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。
动词66%,名词34%
用作名词Thewitnesswas telling about the whole accident.目击者正在讲述整个事故的过程。
The lawyer examined thewitness.律师讯问了证人。
A materialwitnessfailed to appear in court.一名重要的证人没有出庭。用作及物动词Did anyonewitnessthe traffic accident?有谁目击了这场交通事故？
Please thewitnessto the room on the right.请把目击证人带到左边的房间。
It was an extraordinary experience towitnessthe first sunrise of the new millennium.亲眼目睹千禧年的第一缕曙光是一种与众不同的经历。
Programs look for people with special experience, towitnesshistory, pondering life, against life experience and spiritual secrets of the creation of a novel transcript.节目寻访拥有特殊经历的人物，一起见证历史，思索人生，直指生命的体验与心灵秘密，创造一种新颖的谈话记录。
Only onewitnessof the accident has come forward.只有一人站出来为这次事件作见证。
Database properties cannot be set on thewitness.不能在见证上设置数据库属性。
Thewitnessat the trial had been carefully primed by defence lawyers.被告律师对出席审讯的证人事先作了仔细的指导。
You are now thewitnessor the watcher of the pain-body.现在你是痛苦体的目击人或观察者。用作不及物动词The empty cupboard was awitnessof his poverty.空的食橱就是他贫穷的证明。
He is a livingwitnessto my innocence.他是证明我清白的活证人。noun.person who observes an event
同义词 bystander,eyewitness,observer,spectator,testimonyattestant,attestor,beholder,deponent,gawker,looker-on,onlooker,proof,rubbernecker,signatory,signer,testifier,viewer,watchercorroborator
反义词 participantverb.observe
同义词 attend,mark,note,notice,see,watchbehold,eyeball,perceive,pipe,read,sight,spot,spy,viewbe a witness,be on hand,be on the scene,be present,flash on,get a load of,look on,pick up on,take in
反义词 ignore,neglect,overlookdeny,participate,refuteverb.testify; authenticate
同义词 announce,indicateaffirm,argue,attest,bespeak,betoken,certify,confirm,corroborate,countersign,depone,depose,endorse,sign,subscribebear out,bear witness,be a witness,give evidence,give testimony,say under oath,stand for,vouch for
反义词 conceal,hide,contradict,deny,invalidate,oppose,reject,repudiate,vetoparticipate,refute
affirmverb declare the truth of something
assert,asseverate,attest,aver,avouch,avow,certify,cinch,clinch,confirm,cross heart,declare,guarantee,have a lock on,ice,insist,lock up,maintain,nail down,okay,predicate,profess,pronounce,put on ice,ratify,repeat,rubber-stamp,say so,set,state,swear,swear on bible,swear up and down,testify,vouch
affirmsverb declare the truth of something
asserts,asseverates,attests,avers,avouches,avows,certifies,cinches,clinches,confirms,crosses heart,declares,guarantees,has a lock on,ices,insists,locks up,maintains,nails down,o.k.'s,predicates,professes,pronounces,puts on ice,ratifies,repeats,rubber-stamps,says so,sets,states,swears,swears on bible,swears up and down,testifies,vouches,witnesses
apostlenoun preacher; supporter
advocate,champion,companion,converter,evangelist,follower,herald,messenger,missionary,pioneer,propagandist,proponent,proselytizer,witness
argueverb try to convince; present support
appeal,assert,attest,claim,contend,controvert,defend,demonstrate,denote,display,elucidate,establish,evince,exhibit,explain,hold,imply,indicate,justify,maintain,manifest,persuade,plead,present,prevail upon,reason,show,suggest,talk into,testify,vindicate,warrant,witness
arguesverb try to convince; present support
altercates,bandies,battles,bickers,breaks with,bucks,bumps heads,contends,crosses,crosses swords,disagrees,disputes,faces down,faces off,feuds,gangs up on,gets in one's face,goes one on one,hammers,hammers away,has at each other,has at it,hash over,hashes,hassles,jumps,jumps on,knocks around,locks horns,mixes it up,pettifos,picks an argument,puts up a fight,puts up a struggle,quarrels,quibbles,rehashes,rows,sasses,sets to,socks it to,squabbles,sticks it to,talks back,wrangles
arguingverb try to convince; present support
altercating,bandying,battling,bickering,breaking with,bucking,bumping heads,contending,crossing,crossing swords,disagreeing,disputing,facing down,facing off,feuding,ganging up on,getting in one's face,going one on one,hammering,hammering away,hash over,hashing,hassling,having at each other,having at it,jumping,jumping on,knocking around,locking horns,mixing it up,pettifoing,picking an argument,putting up a fight,putting up a struggle,quarrelling,quibbling,rehashing,rowing,sassing,setting to,socking it to,squabbling,sticking it to,talking back,wrangling The reporters buttonholed the witness outside the courtroom.
在法庭外面记者们强留证人长谈。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But they happen, we will be able to witness the death of an entire planet and everything on it.
现在它们发生了，我们也能目击到全部行星死亡以及与之有关的情况。 yeeyan
Counsel questioned the reliability of the witness evidence.
律师对证人证词的可靠性表示怀疑。 putclub
Each side blames the other for the clashes, but there have been no independent witness reports to clarify the situation.
每一方都指责对方挑起这次冲突，但没有独立目击者的报导能澄清目前的局势。 tingvoa
Each witness should view the lineup separately, and the witnesses should not confer about the crime.
每一个目击者应该分开观察队列，并且不应该讨论最先弄个。 yeeyan
Few will let the media in to witness what they do.
所以很少人会让媒体目击他们在做什么。 yeeyan
Her account of the incident approximates to that of the other witness.
她对事件的叙述与另一位目击者的叙述相近。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I think she will witness against him.
我认为她会证明他有罪。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I wanted them to witness the pain and emotion of life.
我想要他们目睹那种疼痛生命中的情感。 yeeyan
In fact, in this case, the same person could be both a victim and a witness in a particular theft.
事实上，在本例中，同一个人在一个具体的盗窃案例中可以同时作为受害人和目击者。 ibm
In Libya, he noted, the church is a church of “ presence and witness,” made up largely of foreigners.
他提示我们，在利比亚，教会是一种“存在和见证”，其实由大部分外国人组成。 yeeyan
Let me, as a witness, tell them what happened so that they will not be wrongly informed.
让我这个目击者来告诉他们所发生的事情，也免得以讹传讹。《新英汉大辞典》
Not only is this a major insult to employees who have worked hard, but it kills the morale of the employees who witness it.
这种做法不仅对一个向来工作卖力的员工是一种莫大的侮辱，同时也会让目睹这一切的在职员工心寒。 yeeyan
Once I have the chance to witness his worst moment, but you still can accept his defects and keep this as secret. Then your love will last longer.
曾经有机会目睹他最软弱最糟糕的时刻，你仍然能够微笑接受他的不完美，并且和他共同拥有这个秘密，这段爱情才能够长久一些。 ebigear
Only when we witness death will we recognize the preciousness of life.
只有见证了死亡，我们才会真正认识到生命的可贵。 ebigear
Set a quit date and write a“ quit date contract” that includes your signature and that of a supportive witness.
设置戒烟日期，并撰写一份“戒烟日期合同” ，其中包括您和一个支持你的的证人的签名。 ebigear
The cops found a man they know was a witness to the murder.
警察找到了一个人，他们知道他是一起谋杀案的目击者。 ebigear
This witness is true.
这个见证是真的。 ebigear
Verily, verily, I say unto thee, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and ye receive not our witness.
我实实在在的告诉你，我们所说的，是我们知道的，我们所见证的，是我们见过的。你们却不领受我们的见证。 ebigear
We're more able than ever to witness the tragedy of millions of our fellow humans on television or online.
我们比以往任何时候更可能在电视或网上目击到数百万人类的灾难发生。 yeeyan |