| 释义 |
weak·en·s 英'wiːkən美'wiːkən COCA²⁹²¹¹BNC³¹⁰⁶⁰Economist⁹⁷³¹
基本双解英英搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.使…弱⁹³，削弱; 变弱; 弄淡⁷原型weaken的三单名词weakener过去分词weakened现在分词weakening三单weakens
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使削〔变〕弱cause to become weak, especially in health or character vt. & vi. 使犹豫cause to be less determined
Verb:
lessen the strength of;The fever weakened his body become weaker;The prisoner's resistance weakened after seven days destroy property or hinder normal operations;The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war reduce the level or intensity or size or scope of;de-escalate a crisis lessen in force or effect;soften a shock break a fall
用作动词 v.
～+名词weaken sb's heart使某人的心脏衰弱weaken one's tea把茶冲淡～+副词weaken basically基本削弱weaken constitutionally〔materially〕体质变弱weaken painfully痛苦地削弱weaken permanently永久地削弱weaken tragically悲惨地削弱～+介词weaken by通过…使变淡weaken tea by adding water通过加水使茶变淡
近义词 flag旗water水sap树液fail失败thin薄的sink下沉pine松树shake摇动droop低垂lower低的break打碎dilute稀释damage损害impair损害lessen减少loosen松开damp潮湿的decline下降give in屈服cave in下陷cripple跛者faint微弱的silence沉默subvert推翻give way撤退fade逐渐消失sabotage怠工depress使沮丧enervate无力的water down掺水enfeeble使衰弱counteract抵制dampen使潮湿deteriorate恶化detract from减损soften使变柔和languish衰弱无力undermine逐渐削弱exhaust使筋疲力尽step down逐渐缩小countermine反地道destabilize使不稳定disable使 … 失去能力…de-escalate使逐步降级…adulterate搀 … 使品质变劣…反义词 strengthen加强
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHis strength has weakened.他的体力下降了。
She weakened as the illness grew worse.由于病情恶化,她变得更弱了。
The enemy's attacks weakened.敌人的攻击减弱了。
They have not yet agreed to our requests but they are clearly weakening.他们还没有同意我们的要求,但态度已明显软化。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The strain of the last few days has weakened her considerably.最近几天的劳累在很大程度上使她身体衰弱了。
The illness weakened his heart.疾病使他的心脏衰弱了。
You can weaken the tea by adding water.你可以加水把茶弄得淡一些。
None of these setbacks could weaken her resolve to become a doctor.这些挫折一点也动摇不了她要当医生的决心。
v.动词
weaken可指生物体表明健康状况的官能效果丧失、体力衰弱,也可指物质或非物质的完整性、稳定性、强度、数量等方面减弱或丧失。引申可指“使犹豫”。 weaken既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
动词100%
用作动词Hansen says if the Gulf stream were toweakenit could affect marine life.韩森说，如果湾流太弱，会影响海洋生命。
Because transplantsweakenthe immune system, they cannot be performed on sick patients.由于移植会使免疫系统变弱，病人在此情况下不能施行手术。
Because transplantsweakenthe immune system, they cannot be performed on sick patients.由于移植会使免疫系统变弱，病人在此情况下不能施行手术。
However, as the expansion progressed and more of the land was available, the will to share started toweaken.然而，如同被促进的扩充和土地的更多是可得的一样，分享的意志开始变弱。 The Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV targets the immune system and weakens people's surveillance and defence systems against infections and some types of cancer.
人类免疫缺陷病毒艾滋病毒感染免疫系统，削弱人体对感染以及一些癌症的监视和防御系统。 who
“ Chairs should not be the former CEO, ” as it weakens the governance structure, he says.
他表示：“董事长也不应该由前 CEO担任，”因为这会削弱公司的治理结构。 fortunechina
A buffer- overflow vulnerability, for example, weakens the system’s resistance to arbitrary code execution. Whether attackers can exploit this vulnerability depends on their capabilities.
比方说，一个缓冲区溢出漏洞削弱了系统的防止任意代码执行的强度，而攻击者是否会利用此漏洞则完全取决于他们的能力。 infoq
As the infection progressively weakens the person's immune system, the individual can develop other signs and symptoms such as swollen lymph nodes, weight loss, fever, diarrhoea and cough.
随着感染逐渐削弱人体免疫系统，可能会出现其它体征和症状，如淋巴结肿大、体重减轻、发热、腹泻和咳嗽等。 who
But that raises the hackles of the Palestinians, who argue that the latest wording weakens the force of the 100% principle.
但是，这引起了巴勒斯坦人的诘问，他们认为最新的措辞削弱了“100％原则”的效力。 ecocn
By weakening the Lebanese state, and its fragile but well- intentioned government, Israel just weakens the already feeble constraints Lebanon tries to impose on Hizbullah's actions.
通过弱化黎巴嫩及其脆弱但心存善意的政府，以色列实际上只是削弱了黎巴嫩内部对真主党的本已微弱的约束。 ecocn
Chronic inflammation, whether from an irritated bowel disease, inflamed gums, or an autoimmune disease, weakens the arteries in both the heart and the head.
慢性炎症，无论是来自一种令人恼火的肠道疾病，牙炎，或自身免疫性疾病，削弱了在心脏和头部两者间的动脉。 yeeyan
Critics, many of them my fellow Republicans, claim it substantially weakens America’s deterrence against attacks with non- nuclear weapons of mass destruction.
批评者们，其中许多都是共和党同僚，声称它大大削弱美国对于反对大规模杀伤性非核武器攻击的威慑力。 yeeyan
Even if this new style of politics weakens big parties, that could be no bad thing, considering how chaotic recent years have been under them.
即使这种新政策形式会弱化大党派的权力。 但鉴于日本近些年来杂乱无章的政治形势，这也许不是件坏事。 ecocn
If monetary protectionism softens the pain felt by the trade sector, it weakens demands for the traditional variety.
如果财政保护主义能够缓解贸易部门感受到的痛苦，它就能够削弱对传统多样化的需求。 yeeyan
If you detail the bad flu you just got over, the interviewer will feel obliged to offer commiseration or consolation of some sort, which weakens the professional boundaries.
如果你一直强调你刚结束的流感的详细细节，面试官会感觉被迫要求一些怜悯和安慰，这会削弱专业的界限性。 yeeyan
In the process this undermines the pool of real funding and weakens wealth generators' ability to grow the economy.
在这个过程中，这种做法窃取了真实的财富，削弱了财富创造者推动经济增长的能力。 yeeyan
In unequal societies trust drops away, community life weakens and society becomes more punitive because of fear up and down the social hierarchy.
在不平等的社会里，信任不再存在，社区生活被弱化了，人们对社会地位的升降的担心使得社会变得更残酷了。 yeeyan
Not only does that reduce revenue, it also weakens the incentive to improve technology and lets those foreigners get ahead.
这样不仅会减少收入，同样还削弱了促进技术进步的刺激因素并使得他国迎头赶上。 ecocn
Reliance on one vendor also limits the ability to use best- of- breed capabilities and weakens the buyer's negotiating position.
依赖于一个厂商也限制了用户使用“单项优秀软件”的能力，并削弱了买方的谈判地位。 yeeyan
This increases blood pressure and blood sugar, weakens the immune response and can lead to organ inflammation and damage.
它会导致血压和血糖升高，减弱免疫系统的反应，还能导致器官发炎和受损。 yeeyan
This lack of objective interpretation severely weakens the common practice in cases where the business system must quickly react to new or updated requirements.
这种客观阐述的缺乏在业务系统必须快速地对新的或更新的需求做出反应的情况下严重地削弱了通用实践的能力。 ibm
This weakens the market discipline of caveat emptor.
这弱化了买者风险自负的市场纪律. ecocn
We'll see some very strong storms and winds for a little while before it weakens again.
在她再次减弱之前的一段短暂的时间里，我们将会看到一些剧烈的风暴及强风天气。 yeeyan
When as now global prices of food and energy are rising rapidly even as spending at home weakens, the Fed can still safely set rates to support the economy.
就像现在，当全球食物和能源价格快速增长甚至家用开支减弱的时候，美联储仍然能安全的指定利率来支持经济。 ecocn
You might think that this uncertainty weakens the case for action, but it actually strengthens it.
你可能会认为这种不确定性削弱了采取行动的措施，然而，这实际上却是强化了它。 yeeyan |