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big 英bɪg美bɪgAHDbĭg ★★★★★小中高研牛４COCA¹⁷⁰BNC³⁰⁶iWeb¹⁸⁰Economist¹⁰¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adj.大的⁷¹;重要的¹¹;有雄心的¹;受欢迎的⁴adv.宏大地¹;夸大地⁵;成功地⁵n.杰出的组织和个人²形容词biggish副词bigly比较级bigger最高级biggest名词bigness
高大
adj.形容词
大的,硕大的,高大的large in size, extent or intensity 重要的,重大的important 年龄较大的,长大了的older 成功的; 大受欢迎的successful; popular with the public
Adjective:
above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent;a large city set out for the big city a large sum a big or large barn a large family big businesses a big expenditure a large number of newspapers a big group of scientists large areas of the world significant;graduation was a big day in his life very intense;a bad headache in a big rage had a big or bad shock a bad earthquake a bad storm loud and firm;a big voice big bold piano sounds conspicuous in position or importance;a big figure in the movement big man on campus he's very large in financial circles a prominent citizen prodigious;big spender big eater heavy investor exhibiting self-importance;big talk feeling self-importance;too big for his britches had a swelled head he was swelled with pride of animals fully developed;an adult animal a grown woman marked by intense physical force;a big wind generous and understanding and tolerant;a heart big enough to hold no grudges that's very big of you to be so forgiving a large and generous spirit a large heart magnanimous toward his enemies given or giving freely;was a big tipper the bounteous goodness of God bountiful compliments a freehanded host a handsome allowance Saturday's child is loving and giving a liberal backer of the arts a munificent gift her fond and openhanded grandfather in an advanced stage of pregnancy;was big with child was great with child
Adverb:
extremely well;his performance went over big in a boastful manner;he talked big all evening on a grand scale;think big in a major way;the play failed big at the box office
adj.形容词
big, great, large这三个词都可表示“大”,常可互换。例如“一棵大树”可说a big tree,也可以说a large tree,还可以说a great tree。其区别在于: 1.big常用于体积、程度、分量; large常用于面积、范围、数量; 而great带有强烈的感情色彩,只可用于抽象事物。例如: The sun is a big ball of fire.太阳是个巨大的火球。
There is a large hall in the middle of the school campus.校园中间有个大厅。
The great animal crept slowly towards me.这庞然大物慢慢向我爬来。
He has made great progress.他取得了很大进步。2.修饰人时,这三个词含义不同:big指长大或大人物, large指高大肥胖,而great则指伟大。例如: She is a big girl.她现在是个大姑娘了。
He's the greatest man I've ever seen.他是我见过的最伟大的人物。
She is a large woman.她是个高大的女人。3.在语气上, big比large通俗; great比large感情色彩浓。 4.big和great常可用来加强语气,表示强烈的感情。它们可以和别的形容词连用,也可以彼此连用。例如: You great age!您真是高龄!
You big fool!你真是个大傻瓜!
Move your great big smelly feet!拿开你的臭脚!注意只能说great big,不能说big great。 5.如将“大小”相对,可说big and little, large and small, great and little〔small〕。 下面各组中短语的意思不同:big enough box 足够大的箱子 enough big box 足够的大箱子 a big family 子女众多的大家庭 a great family 名门望族 a big building 高耸的建筑物 a great building 雄伟的建筑物 a large building 巨大的建筑物 big，large，great，grand这些形容词均含“大的”之意。 big常用词，使用广泛，较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”，有时也用于描写抽象之物。 large普通用词，含义广，指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大，具体或抽象意义均可用。 great普通用词，可指具体东西的“大”，但更常指事物的重要，人的行为、品格的伟大等，带一定的感情色彩。 grand侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。 big在现代英语中是很普通的单词,但其词源指向却十分模糊;跟其有“亲属”关系的词有拉丁语中的buccae肿胀的,充满的,斯堪的纳维亚语中的bugge大人物;big用做“大的”意义16世纪才出现。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词big beat重拍big business大企业big city大城市big campaign声势浩大的运动big change大变化big dinner大餐big girl大姑娘big house大房子big ideas抱负big improvement很大的改进big man肥大的人；要人big mistake大错误big river大河big sister大姐姐big talk大话big tree大树big voice大声big wind大风big bug显贵big cheese重要人物big head自命不凡的人big mouth多嘴的人big news重要新闻the big question重要问题副词+～a little big一点点大very big非常大～+副词big enough足够大～+介词big on精于,热衷于big with充满…的,已怀孕多时的
用作形容词adj.as big as life和原物一样大 as large as sth/sb former big on精于; 热衷于 keen on (sth; enthusiastic about sth) big with已怀孕多时的 pregnant for a long time too big for one's boots〔britches〕妄自尊大; 目中无人 considering everyone beneath one's notice; supercilious 故事记忆一只 Pig猪非常 Big大把洞 Dig挖小学英语速记音律记忆：那只pig猪，非常big大的非常记忆bi比〖拼音〗+g哥〖编码〗⇒谁比哥哥大近义词 hugegreatlargeimmenseenormoustremendous反义词 tinysmalllittle
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n./pron.There is a big bell in the room.屋里有口大钟。
Their house is a big one.他们的房子很大。
Tourism has been Thailand'sbiggest earner of foreign exchange since 1982.自从1982年以来,旅游业一直是泰国最大的外汇来源。
This is a piece of big news.这是一条重要新闻。
The big question is under discussion.那个重要的问题正在讨论之中。
Hisbiggest programme was to design equipment that would fit a number of breeds.他最大的规划是设计一种可适用于不同品种动物的装置。
The young man had big ideas.这个年轻人有抱负。
“Don't cry. You are a big boy now,”the mother said to her son.“不要哭,你已经是大孩子了,”母亲对她的儿子说道。
用作表语
S+be+～This mouse is very big.这只老鼠很大。
Baggy sweaters are big this year.今年宽松的毛衣大受欢迎。
We have reason to believe that our dictionary will go big among the English teachers.我们有理由相信我们的词典会受到英语教师的欢迎。
He is big and busy.他一直很忙。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseThe child is big for his age.就这孩子的年龄来说,他的个儿算是大的。
That's very big of you.你真宽宏大量。S+be+～+to -vCage is big enough to go to school by herself.凯奇已经长大,可以自己去上学了。It is/was+～+of sb+to -vIt was big of you to do that.你这样做度量真大。Pbiggien.大亨Pbigjaw大颌病Pbigleg巨腿症Pbigheadn.自大Pbigwign.要人大亨Pbig-ticketa.高价的Pbig-boneda.骨胳大的Pbighornn.加拿大盘羊Pbignessn.大伟大重大Pbig-namea.大名鼎鼎的Pbiggisha.较大的颇大的Pbig-leaguea.一流的最高的Pbighearteda.宽大的慷慨的Pbig-bellieda.大肚皮的怀孕的Pbigheadeda.自负的自高自大的Pbig-timea.成功的歌舞杂耍表演第一流的
adj.形容词
big作“大”解时,形容物时指体积、面积、范围、容量和重量等“大”；形容人时侧重指身大体胖或辈分大，用于儿童则含“长大成熟”之义，有时也指大人物。当抽象名词不表示一般概念而表示某一具体内容时也可用big修饰。big用在口语中还可表示“宽宏大量的”。 big与on连用意思是“精于,热衷于”; 与with连用有“充满…的”意思,引申可表示“快要生育”。 big and可修饰后面的形容词,其意思不是“大得和…”,而是“非常”,即very。 big or small是固定短语,可置于名词之后,表示强调,意思是“不论大小”。
形容词90%,名词9%,副词1%
That new popular singer is abigdraw.那位新流行歌手很能吸引听众。
bigwith child怀有身孕
That'sbigof him.他真慷慨。
We've had thebiggestwheat crop ever this year.今年我们小麦的产量是历年来最高的。
These players are allbigeaters.这些运动员都是些食量很大的人。
abigspender挥霍无度的人
There was abigchoice of hotels in the small seaside town.这个海滨小镇上有好多旅店可供挑选。
It is always one of our principal policies to develop agriculture in abigway.大力发展农业一直是我们的主要方针之一。
She's abigname in the painting world.她在油画界赫赫有名。
He is thebigcheese.他是个要人。
Howbigis the school you go to？你上的学校有多大？
This computer has onebigfailing.这台计算机有一个大缺点。adj.large, great
同义词 colossal,considerable,enormous,fat,full,gigantic,hefty,huge,immense,massive,sizable,substantial,tremendous,vasta whale of a,ample,awash,brimming,bulky,burly,capacious,chock-full,commodious,copious,crowded,extensive,heavy-duty,heavyweight,hulking,humongous,husky,jumbo,mammoth,mondo,monster,oversize,packed,ponderous,prodigious,roomy,spacious,strapping,stuffed,supercolossal,thundering,voluminous,walloping,whopper,whopping
反义词 impoverished,inconsiderable,insignificant,little,miniature,minute,poor,slight,small,teeny,thin,tiny,unimportantadolescent,baby,babyish,blah,bland,dull,humble,infant,infantile,itsy,juvenile,selfish,shy,unconfident,ungenerous,ungivingadj.important
同义词 considerable,leading,main,popular,powerful,serious,significant,substantial,valuablebig-league,big-time,consequential,eminent,heavy-duty,heavyweight,influential,major-league,material,meaningful,momentous,paramount,prime,principal,prominent,super,supercolossal,weighty
反义词 insignificant,little,minor,small,subordinate,trivial,unimportantadolescent,baby,babyish,blah,bland,dull,humble,infant,infantile,itsy,juvenile,selfish,shy,tiny,unconfident,ungenerous,ungivingadj.grown
同义词 talladult,elder,full-grown,grown-up,mature
反义词 adolescent,baby,babyish,blah,bland,dull,humble,infant,infantile,itsy,juvenile,little,selfish,shy,small,tiny,unconfident,ungenerous,ungiving,unimportantadj.generous
同义词 altruistic,benevolent,bighearted,chivalrous,considerate,free,gracious,greathearted,heroic,liberal,lofty,magnanimous,noble,princely,unselfish
反义词 adolescent,baby,babyish,blah,bland,dull,humble,infant,infantile,itsy,juvenile,little,selfish,shy,small,tiny,unconfident,ungenerous,ungiving,unimportantadj.arrogant
同义词 arty,boastful,bragging,conceited,flamboyant,haughty,high-sounding,imperious,imposing,inflated,overblown,pompous,presumptuous,pretentious,proud
反义词 adolescent,baby,babyish,blah,bland,dull,humble,infant,infantile,itsy,juvenile,little,selfish,shy,small,tiny,unconfident,ungenerous,ungiving,unimportant
OKadjective acceptable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,fairish,goodish,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,moderate,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,satisfactory,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
acceptableadjective satisfactory, agreeable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
altruisticadjective unselfish
Robin Hood,all heart,benevolent,big,big-hearted,bleeding heart,charitable,considerate,generous,good,good scout,human,humane,humanitarian,kind,magnanimous,openhanded,philanthropic,self-sacrificing
ampleadjective more than necessary, sufficient
abounding,abundant,big,bounteous,bountiful,broad,capacious,commodious,copious,enough,expansive,extensive,full,galore,generous,great,heavy,large,lavish,liberal,no end,plenteous,plentiful,plenty,profuse,rich,roomy,spacious,spare,substantial,unrestricted,voluminous,wide
amplestadjective more than necessary, sufficient
abounding,abundant,big,bounteous,bountiful,broad,capacious,commodious,copious,enough,expansive,extensive,full,galore,generous,great,heavy,large,lavish,liberal,no end,plenteous,plentiful,plenty,profuse,rich,roomy,spacious,spare,substantial,unrestricted,voluminous,wide
benevolentadjective charitable, kind
all heart,altruistic,beneficent,benign,big,big-hearted,bounteous,bountiful,caring,chivalrous,compassionate,considerate,generous,helpful,humane,humanitarian,kindhearted,liberal,magnanimous,philanthropic,tenderhearted,warmhearted,well-disposed |