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wa·ter 英ˈwɔːtə, ˈwɒtə美ˈwɔtɚ, ˈwɑtɚAHDwôʹtər, wŏtʹər ★★★★★常小中高Ｉ牛４研COCA²³⁴BNC²¹⁸iWeb¹⁹⁶Economist⁵⁰⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
🤽n.水¹;海域¹;雨水;海水¹v.给…浇水;给…供水;加水稀释¹;充满眼泪;给…水喝复数waters名词waterer过去分词watered现在分词watering三单waters
登山露营
n.名词
U 水the most common liquid, without colour, taste or smell, which falls from the sky as rain, forms rivers, lakes and seas and is drunk by people and animals P 水域a mass or area of water, such as a lake, ocean or river
v.动词
vt. & vi. 浇水; 洒水put water on; sprinkle with water
Noun:
binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solventthe part of the earth's surface covered with water such as a river or lake or ocean;they invaded our territorial waters they were sitting by the water's edge once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe Empedoclesa facility that provides a source of water;the town debated the purification of the water supply first you have to cut off the water liquid excretory product;there was blood in his urine the child had to make water a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants;he asked for a drink of water
Verb:
supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams;Water the fields provide with water;We watered the buffalo secrete or form water, as tears or saliva;My mouth watered at the prospect of a good dinner His eyes watered fill with tears;His eyes were watering
n.名词
水被用来饮用和洗涤。❌ We use waters for drinking and washing. ✔️ We use water for drinking and washing. 析 water表示“水”,是不可数名词。复数形式waters是表示“领海”“海域”等。 这次我们走水路。❌ Let's go on water this time. ✔️ Let's go by water this time. 析 表示“乘船”“走水路”可以说by water,也可以说by ship, by boat,不可说on water。 那个男孩跌进水中淹死了。❌ The boy fell into water and was drowned. ✔️ The boy fell into the water and was drowned. 析 water特指某一具体水域时常加定冠词the。
n.名词
water, waterswater的复数形式waters常可看作是另外一个词,这两个词的共同意思是“水”,其区别是： water用作名词时的意思是“水”,是物质名词,不可数,没有复数形式,用作动词时意思是“浇水”“加水”; 而waters表示“矿泉水”“近海海域”。例如: I was very thirsty and drank quite a few cups of water.我渴极了,喝了好几杯水。
He is watering the sunflowers.他在给向日葵浇水。
These vessels frequent the waters of the Pacific Oceans.这些船只常出入太平洋水域。in deep waters, deep in the waters参见deep条。 来自原始印欧语wed，水，湿的，词源同wet, undulate, otter。该词通常被语言学家认为是无生命的水，而原始印欧语*ap则是有生命的水，词源同aquatic, Punjab 。参照fire, ignite。 wed来自原始印欧语*wedh，承诺，誓言，词源同engagement。引申词义结婚，婚姻。 wet来自原始印欧语wed，水，湿的，词源同water, otter。 undulate来自拉丁语unda，水，水波，词源同abound, inundation, water，字母w脱落。 otter来自古英语otor。来自原始日耳曼语*utraz。来自原始印欧语*udros，水生物。来自原始印欧语wed，水，词源同water, hydra。 fire来自原始印欧语*paewr，火，词源同pyre, empyrean。该词在印欧语指无生命之火，而原始印欧语*egni则用来指有生命之火，词源同ignite。 ignite来自拉丁语ignis，火。来自原始印欧语*egni，火，词源同Egni，印度火神。
用作名词 n.
动词+～absorb water吸水add water添水administer water管理水agitate water摇动水boil water煮沸水channel water引水浇地cut off water断水disturb water搅动水drain water from让水从…排出drain off water排水draw water for a bath放水洗澡draw water from a well从井里汲水drink water饮水empty water倒干水excrete water排水fetch water打水来filter water过滤水hold water盛得住水,言之有理immerse in water浸在水中infest water寄生于水中ingest water吸水lead the water引水live in the water生活在水里make water漏水muddy the waters把水搅混obtain water获得水pacify water使水域静下来partake of water喝光水play with water玩水plunge into water跳进水里pollute water使水受污染pour water倒水pour out water倒出水pump water抽水run water for a bath放水洗澡shut off water断水soften water使水质软化store water贮藏水travel by water走水路,乘船make water小便,撒尿pass water撒尿cross the waters渡过海洋形容词+～abundant water充足的水acid water酸性水azure water碧水bickering water潺潺流水bitter water苦水black water黑水bleak water阴冷的水blessed water福水boiled water开水boiling water沸腾着的水brackish water含盐水,稍咸的水broken water断流burning water高温水calm water平静的水面chanting water欢唱的水clear water清澈的水climbing water逐渐上涨的水cold water冷水coastal waters沿海水域crystal water清澈的水curative water有疗效的矿泉水darkening water变黑的水dead water死水deep water深水defensive waters防御水域distilled water蒸馏水dreamy waters朦胧的水域drinkable water饮用水enough water足够的水fetid water臭水filthy water污水fragrant water香水fresh water淡水glassy water清澈的水glistering water闪光的水green water绿水hard water硬水heavy water重水hidden water地下水honeyed water蜜水hot water热水hurrying water流速急的水hydrant water自来水iced water冰水idle water无用的水impounded water贮备供灌溉用水landlocked water内陆水clean water干净水limpid water清澈的泉水living water活水lonely water荒凉的水域low water低潮meager water贫乏的水medicinal water药水milky water浊水mineral water矿泉水muddy water泥水,污浊的水natural water天然水odorous water有气味的水pellucid water清澈的水piped water自来水polluted water被污染了的水precious water宝贵的水pure water纯净的水running water自来水,流动的水safe water能安全饮用的水salty water有咸味的水soft water花露水still water静水sufficient water充足的水sweet water淡水unclear water不清澈的水warm water温水waste water废水dangerous waters危险的水域narrow waters狭窄的海面名词+～ice water冰水rain water雨水rose water玫瑰香水salt water咸水,盐水sea water海水service water工业用水snow water雪水toilet water润肤水fishing waters钓鱼场～+名词water ballet水上芭蕾water main自来水总管道water pipe水管water project水工程water resources水资源water tower水塔介词+～by water由水路运送a basin of water一盆水a body of water一片水a bottle of water一瓶水a bowl of water一碗水a glass of water一杯水the drops of water水花the surface of the water水面under water在水下in deep water陷入困境in hot water处于困境～+介词water in the river河里的水water of a lake湖水water on the brain脑积水water under the bridge往事烟云用作动词 v.～+名词water the flowers给花浇水water the street在街道上洒水～+副词water constantly不断地浇水water daily每天浇水water diligently勤奋地浇水water faithfully忠诚地浇水water patiently耐心地洒水water down掺水于,用水把…冲淡,削弱,使缓和water the story down冲淡故事的生动性water down the wine在酒中掺水
用作动词v.
water down v.+adv.
削弱; 使打折扣; 使缓和 weaken the potency or effectiveness of; dilute; softenThe teacher had to water down the course for a slow-learning class.教师不得不降低课程的要求以迁就慢班的学生。 非常记忆wa娃〖拼音〗+ter特〖谐音〗⇒娃特爱喝水小学英语速记分音节记忆：wa-ter近义词 run跑sea海aqua水rain雨wash洗water水dew露水wet湿的mix混合river河tap龙头pee小便urine尿piss撒尿…hose水管spit唾液thin薄的down向下soda汽水weewee尿fluid液体spray喷雾tears眼泪sweat汗水slosh泼溅douse浸入imbue灌输flood淹没juice果汁soak使浸透slaver口水saliva唾液damp潮湿的sparge喷雾dilute稀释sprinkle洒drench灌药marine海的spittle唾液steep险峻的moisten弄湿liquid液体的moisture水分besprinkle洒stream小河deluge大洪水seawater海水exudation渗出aquatic水生的rainwater雨水bottled瓶装的rarefy使变稀少saturate使浸透dampen使潮湿bath water浴水water down掺水piddle做无聊事tap water自来水irrigate进行灌溉condensation浓缩perspiration汗水soften使变柔和sodden浑身湿透的splash溅泼声soda water苏打水fill up装满填写mineral矿物(石）water supply供水Perrier毕雷矿泉水body of water水体mineral water矿泉水bottled water瓶装水distilled蒸馏得来的ditchwater沟中的死水weaken使 … 弱，削弱…distilled water蒸馏水water system水系(水源adulterate搀 … 使品质变劣…hose down用软管浇、淋或洗…H2O水芝澳美国一化妆品牌…
用作名词n.The water can be drunk.那些水可以喝。
Water is changed into steam by heat and into ice by cold.水加热后变蒸汽,冷却后结冰。
Dry earth absorbs water quickly.干土吸水很快。
She mingled water with alcohol.她把水和酒精混合在一起。
Oil and water do not readily combine.油和水不易混合。
Flowers will die without water.没有水,花就会枯死。
Flowers will live longer if you put them in water.花放在水中可以活得久一些。
First prepare the rice by washing it, then cook it in boiling water.先淘米做好准备,再放在沸水里煮。
Burns and scalds can often be treated with cold water.烧伤和烫伤往往可用冷水治疗。
Don't throw out your dirty water before you get in fresh.清水未来,莫泼脏水。
He scalded his hand with hot water.他被沸水烫伤了手。
The water was turned off for several hours a day during the drought.在干旱时,每天有几小时停止供应自来水。
The houses in this village are without water.这个村子里家家户户都没有自来水。
More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
She fell in the water and drowned.她落水淹死了。
The boat slid down the bank into the water.小船顺着堤岸滑进水中。
They took off their clothes and leaped into the water.他们脱掉衣服纵身跳入水中。
He was casting stone into the water.他正在把石头抛进水里。
The fisherman cast his net into the water.渔夫将网撒入水中。
She dived into the water and swam towards him.她跳进水中向他游过去。
He struggled to the surface as the water dragged him down.他从使他下沉的水中竭力挣扎,想浮出水面。
The branches hung down and touched the water.树枝下垂,触及河面。
The boat draws six feet of water.这船吃水六英尺深。
High water will be at six o'clock.6点钟将有高潮。
They will send the goods by water.他们将由水路运送这批货物。
Let's go by water this time.这次我们就走水路吧。
There is a vast expense of water over there.那边有一大片水域。
The waters of the lake flow out into the Yangtze River.这湖水流入扬子江。
Let's drink the waters.让我们喝一点矿泉水吧。
They drank mineral waters.他们饮用矿泉水。
He is taking the waters at a sanatorium.他正在一家疗养院里作矿泉疗养。
We are going to the Baths of Tang Shan to take the waters.我们正要到汤山浴场去做矿泉浴。
Of course, no country has the privilege of fishing in our coastal water.当然,在我国的领海内没有一个国家有捕鱼的特权。
There was water in her eyes.她流泪了。
He saw that she was not only in labour, but that birth was imminent, she had already broken water.他察觉到她已有了阵痛,就要生孩子了,因为她的羊水已破。
Don't pour cold water on their optimism.别给他们的乐观情绪泼冷水。
He spends money like water.他挥金如土。
All his efforts are written in water.他的一切努力却已成为泡影。
He is still in deep waters.他仍在困难中。
Still waters run deep.静水流深,大智若愚。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThey were watering on the streets.他们正在街上洒水。
A ship waters before sailing.船在启航前先加淡水。
Her eyes watered a little at the words.听了这话,她的眼睛都有点湿润了。
The smell from the kitchen made his mouth water.厨房来的气味使他淌口水。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She is watering the sunflowers.她正给向日葵浇水。
It's very dry, we must water the roses.天气很干燥,我们必须给玫瑰花浇水。
They were watering the street.他们正在街道上洒水。
He watered the wine before drinking it.他加水稀释葡萄酒后再喝。
The Shanxi plain is watered by the Fen River which runs through it.山西平原由流经这里的汾河灌溉。
The valley is continuously watered by the melting snow from the mountains.群山融化的雪不断流经山谷。
This milk has beenwatered.这牛奶已被掺水了。
Have the horses been fed andwatered?给马匹喂食饮水了吗?Pgumwatern.胶水Predwater羊快疫Price-water米汤Pseawatern.海水Pfirewatern.烈酒Pgluewatern.胶水Prainwatern.雨水Ptap-water自来水Pwater-meter水表Pwater-power水力Pwaterfalln.瀑布Pwaterfowln.水鸟Pdewatervt.使脱水Pfloodwatern.洪水Pforewaters前羊水Pglue-watern.胶水Pwater-bite战壕足Pwater-jacket水套Pwater-pang胃灼热Pwater-pillow水垫Pwater-supply给水Pwaterlocksn.水闸Pwatermelonn.西瓜Pjerkwatera.微小的Pkrypton-water氪水Plimewatern.石灰水Pnapha-water橙花水Pspringwatern.泉水Pwater-cushion水垫Pwater-glass水玻璃Pwaterlinen.吃水线Pwaterorks自来水厂Pdewaterern.脱水器Pbreakwatern.防浪堤Pdrinking-water饮水Pshearwatern.剪嘴鸥Pwater-mark水位标记Pwater-sicka.受涝的Pwater-skiingn.滑水Pwaterwayn.航道水路Pgroundwatern.地下水Pwater-borne水传播的Pwater-controln.治水Pwater-coolvt.用水冷Pwater-soakvt.用水浸Pwatercolourn.水彩画Pwaterholen.水坑水眼Pwaterlockeda.环水的Pditchwatern.沟中死水Pwastewatern.废水污水Pwater-closet冲水便桶Pwater-cooleda.水冷的Pwaterpowern.水力水能Pwaterloggingn.涝水浸Pwatersidern.码头工人Pwater-blast水力鼓风器Pwatercoursen.水道河道Pwatershedn.流域分水岭Pwaterworna.被水冲蚀的Pwater-logged极端水肿的Pwater-monkeyn.陶制水壶Pwater-skivi.用水橇滑行Pwater-stroke浆液性卒中Pwater-gavel捕鱼权渔业权Pwater-resistanta.抗水的Pwater-solublen.水溶性的Pwatercartn.卖水车洒水车Pwater-line上水道上水管线Pwater-pock钩口线虫痒病Pwater-solubilityn.水溶性Pwater-wettable化水可湿性Pwateragen.水路运输水运费Pwatercressn.水田芥西洋菜Pwaterinessn.多水稀薄平淡Pwaterspoutn.海龙卷水落管Pwaterwheeln.水轮水车辘轳Pwater-bounda.被洪水困住的Pwater-proof防水的不透水的Pwaterloggeda.浸满水的涝的Pwater-coulometer水解电量计Pwater-fasta.耐水的不透水的Pwaterbrain蹒跚病动物晕倒病Pwatercolorn.水彩颜料水彩画Pwatermann.船工船家船夫划手Pwatermarkn.水印vt.印水印于Pbackwatern.死水滞水停滞回水Pwatergaten.水门水闸水门事件Pwatersiden.水边海滨湖滨河滨Pfreshwatera.江河湖泊的淡水的Pwatercraftn.水性船舶驾船技术Pdewatering脱水的脱水脱水作用Psaltwatera.盐水的海产的海上的Punderwatera.在水中的ad.在水下Pwaterlessa.无水的干的不用水的Pwaterlogvt.使浸满水使进水失控Pmouth-wateringa.令人馋涎欲滴的Pwater-quencher水急冷器水骤冷器Ptidewatern.潮水有潮水域低洼海岸Pcutwatern.船头破浪处桥脚的分水角Pheartwater牛羊水胸病牛羊水心胸病Pwaterboardn.水刑水利委员会防浪板Pwaterbornea.浮起的水传播的水运的Pwatered-downa.用水冲淡的打折扣的Pwaterfrontn.水边滨水区滩海滨江边Pdishwatern.洗碟子的水味道蹩脚的汤Pwaterheadn.水源水坝拦住的水脑积水Pwatercoloristn.水彩画作者水采画家Pwater-coil水蟠管莱特尔氏降温水蟠管Pwatercolouristn.水彩画作者水采画家Pwatermanshipn.水上职业划船技术水性Pwaterworksn.供水系统自来水厂喷泉眼泪Pwaterya.水的湿的平淡的稀薄的水淋淋的Prosewatera.有玫瑰香水味的感伤的做作的Pwatertighta.不透水的不漏水的无懈可击的Pwater-tight不透水的无懈可击的十全十美的Pwateringn.洒水冲淡搀水供水浇水灌溉排水渠Punwatereda.缺水的干燥的未用水冲淡的未稀释的Pwaterproofn.防水材料a.不透水的防水的vt.使防水Pwatersn.大片的水领海近海海域江水湖水河水矿泉水Pwhitewatern.急流白色水域克林顿执政时期的“白水丑闻Pwatereda.洒了水的用水的搀了水的有波纹的有光泽的滥发的Pwaterern.供给饮水的人供牲畜饮水的器具供家禽饮水的器具
n.名词
water的基本意思是“水”,引申可指“水深”“水面”“水路”,有时也指“生物体内的液体”“分泌液”,如尿、口水、胃液、羊水等。还可指“品质或类型的程度”。 在表示“海、江、湖、池、河等大片的水域”时, water常用复数形式,此时常与定冠词the连用。 waters也可表示“矿泉水”“矿泉浴”,还可表示“某国的近海海域”。
v.动词
water用作名词时意思是“水”,转化为动词意为“给…浇水〔洒水〕”,引申可表示“在…里掺水”“给…喂水”“流下泪〔口水〕”等。 water既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与down连用。可用于被动结构。
名词88%,动词12%
用作名词The rainwaterdrips from the roof.雨水从屋顶滴下来。
I satisfied my thirst with a glass ofwater.我喝了一杯水解渴。
Oceania is a separate landmass, but it is separated from Asia by very shallowwater.大洋洲是一块单独的陆地,但它与亚洲之间只隔着很浅的海域。
The rainwaterdrips from the roof.雨水从屋顶滴下来。
The seawaterfoams under the bow.海水在船首下面泛起浪花。用作动词You canwaterthe flowers every three days.你可以每三天给花浇一次水。
The valley iswateredby a stream.这山谷有一条小溪流过。
The owner of the pub was accused ofwateringthe beer.有人指责酒店老板在啤酒里搀水。
The smoke made my eyeswater.烟使我的眼睛流泪。
They stopped towaterthe horses.他们停下来让马饮水。noun.pure liquid hydrogen and oxygen
同义词 drink,rainH2O,aqua,rainwater,saliva,tearsAdam's ale,aqua puraverb.dampen; put water in
同义词 bathe,dilute,flood,inundate,irrigate,moisten,soak,spray,sprinkle,thin,wash,wetbaptize,damp,doctor,douse,drench,drool,hose,imbue,saturate,souse,spatter,steep,weakensodden
batheverb wash with water and, usually, soap
bath,clean,cleanse,dip,douse,dunk,flood,hose,imbathe,imbue,immerse,moisten,rinse,scour,scrub,shower,soak,soap,sponge,steep,submerge,suffuse,tub,wet
canalnoun waterway
aqueduct,bottleneck,channel,choke point,conduit,course,cove,ditch,duct,estuary,firth,trench,water,watercourse
dampenverb make wet
bedew,besprinkle,dabble,humidify,moisten,rinse,spray,sprinkle,water,wet
diluteverb make thinner; weaken
adulterate,alter,attenuate,cook,cut,decrease,deliquesce,diffuse,diminish,doctor,doctor up,irrigate,lace,lessen,liquefy,mitigate,mix,moderate,modify,needle,phony up,plant,qualify,reduce,shave,spike,temper,water,water down
dipverb put into liquid
baptize,bathe,douse,drench,duck,dunk,immerse,irrigate,lave,lower,moisten,pitch,plunge,rinse,slop,slosh,soak,souse,splash,steep,submerge,submerse,wash,water,wet
droolverb salivate
dribble,drivel,froth,ooze,run,slabber,slaver,slobber,spit,water,water at the mouth |