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词汇 wakening
释义 wak·en·ing 英'weɪkən美'weɪkən COCA¹⁴⁹⁰⁷¹BNC⁶⁶³⁹²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.唤醒³²;醒来³⁹;觉醒²⁰;激发原型waken的现在分词名词wakener过去分词wakened现在分词wakening三单wakens
v.动词
vi. 醒来; 睡醒

awake; stop sleeping

vt. 唤醒; 弄醒

wake; cause to stop sleeping

vt. & vi. 使觉醒; 使振奋; 激发

cause sb/sth to become active, alert, attentive


Verb:
cause to become awake or conscious;

He was roused by the drunken men in the street

Please wake me at 6 AM.

stop sleeping;

She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock


v.动词
waken, awake, awaken, wake

这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是:

1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。

2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。

3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。

4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。

waken up,wake up

这组短语的共同意思是“弄醒”。waken up一般用于比较正式的文体中; 而wake up一般用在普通文件和日常用语中。

rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken

这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。

rouse较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。

arouse除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。

awake正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。

wake普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。

waken书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。


用作动词 v.
~+副词waken early醒得早~+介词waken from sleep从睡梦中醒来waken out of oneself-satisfied dreams使某人从自我陶醉中醒悟过来
用作动词v.
waken from v.+prep.

唤醒,弄醒 sober up sb from state

waken sb/sth from sthI hate being wakened from a deep sleep by a loud bell.我最厌烦从沉睡中被很响的铃声闹醒。
Nature seems to be wakened from a dead sleep.大自然似乎从沉睡中被唤醒了。
waken to v.+prep.

警告某人注意〔提防〕 warn sb about sth; make sb watchful about sth such as a threat

waken sb to sthI wish I could waken them to the danger they are in.但愿我能够使他们认识到自己处境的危险。近义词 awaken醒stir激起wake醒来rouse唤醒arouse叫醒get up起床kindle燃烧wake up醒来awake醒着的challenge挑战come alive睡醒
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AI wakened early.我醒得很早。
He wakened at 7 o'clock.他7点钟醒来。
He wakened when the alarm clock sounded.闹钟铃响时,他醒了。
It is frightening to most children to waken and find a stranger.对多数小孩来说,醒来发现一个陌生人是很可怕的。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.What time are you going to waken him?你准备什么时间叫醒他?
Please waken me at five.请在5点钟叫醒我。
Now the noise has wakened him.现在,吵声闹醒了他。
The book wakened the reader's interest.这本书唤起读者的兴趣。
Were you wakened by the earthquake last night?昨天夜里你没有被地震惊醒吗?
v.动词

waken的基本意思是“叫醒,闹醒,唤醒”。引申可指“使觉醒,使振奋”。

waken既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

waken可接介词from,表示“唤醒,弄醒”; 接介词to,表示“警告某人注意〔提防〕”。


动词97%,名词3%
用作动词Nature seems to bewakenedfrom a deep sleep.大自然好像从沉睡中被唤醒。
I waswakenedby the telephone.我被电话铃吵醒了。
Itwakenedthe local government to realize the need for safety precautions.这让当地政府觉醒了,认识到必须采取安全预防措施。
The dreamwakeneda forgotten memory.那梦唤起了一段忘却的记忆。verb.stop sleeping
同义词 arise,awake,awaken,be roused,bestir,bring to life,call,come to,get out of bed,get up,nudge,open one's eyes,prod,rise,rise and shine,roll out,rouse,shake,stir,stretch,tumble out,turn out,wake up
反义词 discourage,dissuade,nap,sleepverb.excite, stimulate
同义词 activate,animate,arouse,awaken,challenge,enliven,fire,freshen,galvanize,grasp,kindle,notice,pep up,provoke,quicken,rally,renew,rouse,see,understand,whet,fire up,jazz up,key up,steam up,stir up,switch on,zip up
反义词 discourage,dissuade,sleep,napverb.wake
同义词 rouse,nudge,prod,stretch,shake,rise,arouse,awake,arise,call,awaken,stirget up,rise and shine,turn outbestirbe roused,bring to life,come to,get out of bed,roll out,tumble out,wake up,open one's eyes
反义词 go to sleep,discourage,deaden,lull,calm,sleep I don't know when I began to like the irritant smell and the feeling as if wakening from a dream…
不知是什么时候开始喜欢上这种刺鼻的味道,喜欢上这种如梦初醒… synycn

The enlightenment of humanism and the wakening of Eros are always regarded as criteria to judge whether a traditional literary work qualifies as a classic.
人性的启蒙和爱欲的觉醒是当代人评判传统文学经典的一个重要指标。 cnki

But, in fact, I am more like your own moments of wakening awareness that move you into the waking state.
但事实上,我更如你有觉醒意识的时刻,驱逐你从梦中醒过来。 siteground187.com

Chinese traditional consciousness of hardship possesses with vivid characteristics of humanism, which is the result of the self- wakening of the scholars.
中华民族传统忧患意识的产生是“士”人自我觉醒的结果,具有鲜明的人文主义特点。 cnki

Conclusions The comprehensive nursing intervention plays a remarkable role in wakening the patients with PVS, as well as the recovery of the patients.
结论综合护理干预对 PVS患者有明显的促醒和康复作用。 cnki

I'm going to describe the four stages of awakening, and the fourth stage of wakening is something I've never talked about before for a very good reason- I didn't know about it.
我将向你描述觉醒的四个阶段,这四个阶段我过去从来没有提过,因为一个很好的理由——我过去没有认识到。 yeeyan

Mary was afraid of wakening the sleeper.
玛丽怕吵醒睡着的人。 haotushu

No one knows the date of the wakening of the process.
没人知道哪天重新开庭。《21世纪大英汉词典》

None of them had respiration inhibiting and postponed wakening.
所有病人未发生呼吸抑制及苏醒延迟。 fabiao

She closed the door very quietly, as she was afraid of wakening her baby.
她害怕把小宝宝惊醒,所以关门的动作很轻。 editor.www.iciba.com

She closed the door very quietly, as she was afraid of wakening the sleeper.
她一声不响地把门关上,生怕吵醒那个睡觉的人。210.36.80.25

Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist.
信步长堤,仿若西湖从雾霭中刚睡醒似的。 hxen

When he came back home from his night shift, Jason tried to avoid wakening his family.
当杰逊下夜班回到家时,他尽力不弄醒他的家人。 newdu
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