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vo·cab·u·lar·y 英və'kæbjələri美və'kæbjəleri COCA⁴⁶⁷⁶⁸BNC³⁹⁵⁰⁷Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句例句 n.词汇⁸⁵;词汇量¹⁵原型vocabulary的复数名词复数vocabularies n.名词 C U 词汇量words known, learnt, used, etc. C 词汇表list of words with their meanings Noun: a listing of the words used in some enterprisea language user's knowledge of wordsthe system of techniques or symbols serving as a means of expression as in arts or crafts;he introduced a wide vocabulary of techniques word,vocabulary,language,term,lexicon这些名词均有“文字,词,语言”之意。 word普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。 vocabulary集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。 language普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。 term指专业术语。 lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。 直接源自中世纪拉丁语的vocabularium,意为词汇表;最初源自拉丁语的vocabulum,意为单词。 用作名词 n. 动词+~command a vocabulary掌握词汇improve〔increase〕 one's vocabulary扩大词汇量形容词+~basic vocabulary基本词汇huge〔large〕 vocabulary巨大的词汇量poor〔small〕 vocabulary贫乏的词汇rich vocabulary丰富的词汇scientific〔technical〕 vocabulary科技词汇 近义词 cant倾斜word单词term学期terms条件lexis词汇idiom成语argot隐语slang俚语lingo语言stock存货jargon行话patois方言tongue舌头lexicon词典dialect方言language语言word list词表synonym近义词dictionary字典glossary词汇表wordbook字典集word stock词库terminology术语phraseology措辞expressions表示式thesaurus同类词汇编words某人所说的话…vernacularC本地话…mental lexicon心理词汇synonym dictionary同义词字典 用作名词n.The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.一种语言的基本词汇即那些必须掌握的词语。 He has a large vocabulary in English.他的英语词汇量很大。 There is a vocabulary at the back of our English book.我们英语课本的后面附有词汇表。 名词65%,形容词35% 用作名词You can look up this word in thevocabulary.你可以在词汇表里查这个词。 He has an extensivevocabulary.他词汇很丰富。 That if yourvocabularyis limited your chances of success are limited.如果你的词汇量不大,你成功的机会也就不多。 She has a large Englishvocabularyat command.她能灵活运用掌握的大量英语辞汇。 A child'svocabularyexpands through reading.孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。 In the next, I shall present a selection of the most important XML applications that is, vocabularies. 下一篇文章中将介绍选择的一些最重要的 XML应用即词汇表。 ibm The use of common vocabularies becomes important, and you need to start thinking of existing XML standards or new ones that you can define and adopt. 对公共词汇的使用就变得非常重要了,您需要开始考虑能够定义和采用的现有 XML标准或新标准。 ibm “ When children enter school, there is a large socioeconomic gap in their vocabularies,” said the University of Chicago's Meredith Rowe, whose study appears in the journal Science. 芝加哥大学的梅里蒂斯•罗伊说:“孩子在刚上学时,他们在词汇方面存在一个很大的社会经济差距。”该研究结果在《科学》期刊上发表。 www.chinadaily.com.cn Because no approval body is in charge of vocabularies, the search engine owners were able to devise their own vocabulary to meet their needs. 因为词汇表不需要经过任何组织的批准,搜索引擎所有者能够根据自身需要设计自己的词汇表。 ibm Controlled vocabularies may be of any complexity, but the creation of one usually requires the information architect to have a deep insight into the information space. 受控词汇表可以具有任何程度的复杂性,但是创建受控词汇表通常要求信息架构师具备对信息领域的深入见解。 ibm Designing the schema directly works well for tiny vocabularies. 直接设计模式适用于很小的词汇表。 ibm Going door to door among the bamboo houses that sit on stilts in the hillside villages of the region, the team spoke to villagers and recorded their vocabularies. 居民住在乡村的山腰上,房子都是由竹子建的,考察队挨家挨户的拜访他们,与乡民们交谈,记录下他们的词汇。 yeeyan GRDDL also allows the use of profile documents, which in turn reference the appropriate transformation algorithms for a particular class of Web pages and data vocabularies. GRDDL还允许使用配置文件文档,而这些文档又为特定类别的网页和数据词汇引用适当的转换算法。 ibm If you do include other vocabularies, their namespace declarations must be in the outermost start tags of the embedded sections. 如果您包含了其他词汇,则他们的命名空间声明必须在嵌入部分最外面的开始标记中。 ibm In subsequent articles I will cover standards relating to XML processing by developers, and a selection of the most important XML applications that is, vocabularies. 在以后的文章中,我将讨论和开发人员处理 XML有关的标准,和选择一些最重要的 XML应用即词汇表。 ibm It can be used as a language for defining data descriptive languages, such as markup grammars or vocabularies and interchange formats and messaging protocols. 它能作为定义数据描述语言的语言,例如标记语法或词汇、交换格式和通讯协议。 ibm It handles all types of XML data, even XML compound documents, regardless of how little is known about the XML vocabularies. 它能处理所有类型的 XML数据,甚至包括 XML复合文档,即使对 XML词汇所知不多,也难不倒它。 ibm It proposes a simple process in which one can assign an index to any piece of data, based on the core UDEF vocabulary and imported vocabularies. 它提出了一个简单流程。在流程中,人们可以给任意数据赋予一个索引,索引是基于核心 UDEF词汇及导入词汇定义的。 infoq Most business and communications problems that XML can solve require a combination of several XML vocabularies. XML可以解决的绝大多数业务和通信问题都需要组合几个 XML词汇表。 ibm Part2 provides more depth on the best way to establish your own XML vocabularies. 第2部分会更深入地提供建立您自己的 XML词汇表的最佳方法。 ibm Semantic chaos means everybody defines their own schemas and vocabularies, does not follow any information standards, and does not consider semantic interoperability with the rest of the systems. 语义混乱意味着所有人都定义自己的方案和词汇,而不遵守任何信息标准,也不考虑与系统的其他部分之间的语义互操作性。 ibm Some designers start out not using namespaces and later on adopt namespaces as they feel the need to mix vocabularies. 一些设计者最初并没有使用名称空间,后来当认为需要混合使用词汇表时才开始采用名称空间。 ibm The most substantial discussions will be about establishing your own XML vocabularies. 最重要的讨论将是有关构建您自己的 XML词汇表。 ibm The tool should use common business vocabularies more than elaborate IT terminologies. 该工具应当使用普通的业务词汇,而不是复杂的 IT术语。 ibm There are several functions to programmatically work with taxonomy vocabularies and terms. 有几个函数可以以程序方式操作分类法词汇表和词汇。 ibm This hook is invoked when terms or vocabularies are modified. 当修改词汇或词汇表时,就涉及到这个钩子。 ibm This is particularly handy when you need to integrate standard vocabularies into your design. 如果需要把标准词汇表结合到您的设计中,这种技术非常方便。 ibm Using standard vocabularies greatly enhances the potential for interoperability between providers and consumers of metadata. 使用标准词汇可以大大增强元数据的提供者和消费者之间的互操作性。 ibm We have introduced a series of standard prefix mappings XHTML, RDF and RDFS as well as for vocabularies that will be of use to describe our event in machine processable ways. 我们已经介绍了一系列标准的前缀映射 XHTML、 RDF和 RDFS,也介绍了用来描述机器可处理的方法中事件的词汇。 infoq When documenting your own XML vocabularies, you may need to refer to the URIs of customers, suppliers, or other partners with whom you will exchange data. 当编制您自己的 XML词汇表时,可能需要引用客户、供应商或其它您将要与之交换数据的伙伴的 URI。 ibm XML has become a powerful tool for healthcare providers in part because it offers an effective tool for markup and for defining vocabularies for data interchange and archiving. XML是一种有效的标记工具,可以定义数据交换和存档所需的词汇表,因此 XML已经成为医疗保健供应商的重要工具。 ibm XML is no island, and many vocabularies need to include binary content. XML不是一个孤岛,很多词汇表需要包含二进制内容。 ibm You may want to develop one or more XML vocabularies strictly for internal use. 您可能想开发一个或多个严格地在内部使用的 XML词汇表。 ibm You might choose to compromise by adopting standardized vocabularies, while extending or otherwise modifying them to suit your needs. 您可以选择折衷的办法,采用标准化的词汇表,同时扩展或者修改它,以满足自己的需求。 ibm |