| 释义 |
vit·ri·ol 英ˈvɪtriːˌəʊl, -əl美ˈvɪtriˌol, -əlAHDvĭtʹrē-ōl', -əl ☆☆☆☆☆高ＧCOCA⁴²⁴⁵¹BNC⁵⁵¹⁷²iWeb²⁵³¹⁷Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.硫酸盐⁴⁴;刻薄⁵⁶过去分词vitrioled/vitriolled现在分词vitrioling/vitriolling三单vitriols/vitriols
Noun:
H2SO4 a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industryabusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
Verb:
expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriolsubject to bitter verbal abuse来自拉丁语 vitrum,玻璃，镜子，铜镜，词源同 vitreous.后用于指硫化铁，蓝矾，可能因为其 颜色相似而得名。该物质加热后分离出硫酸，因此，引申词义尖酸的，尖刻的。oil of vitriol化浓硫酸copper vitriol胆矾red vitriol赤矾zinc vitriol锌矾,七水合硫酸锌…rose vitriol硫酸钴roman vitriol硫酸铜brown vitriol棕色矾iron vitriol绿矾,铁矾nickel vitriol硫酸镍,碧矾…blue vitriol胆矾cyprian vitriol硫酸铜与硫酸锌复盐…white vitriol皓矾,白矾,七水合硫…vitriol oil硫酸green vitriol绿矾nitrous vitriol硫酸硝气溶液…lead vitriol硫酸铅矿manganese vitriol锰胆矾throw vitriol at浇硫酸于 … 以…throw vitriol over泼硫酸以毁容貌…
钱博士vitr玻璃+i连接字母+ol名词后缀→像玻璃一样的物质⇒硫酸
词源解释来自拉丁语名词vitriolum硫酸，派生自形容词vitreolus玻璃的，像玻璃一样的，vitreus玻璃的，像玻璃一样的，派生自名词vitrum玻璃。硫酸在特定状态下形如玻璃，故此得名vitriolum。不过现在人们很少用它表示硫酸，而是用来比喻辛辣刻薄的话。vitr玻璃+i连接字母+ol名词后缀→像玻璃一样的物质⇒硫酸。近义词 bile胆汁spleen脾venom毒液scorn轻蔑hatred仇恨sarcasm挖苦cruelty残酷contempt轻视bitterness苦味hurtfulness有害viciousness恶意vituperation咒骂invective恶言漫骂sulphuric acid硫酸sulfuric acid化硫酸oil of vitriol化浓硫酸
Pvitriolum矾Pvitriolated含矾的含硫酸的Pvitriol-throwingn.泼硫酸毁容貌报复Pvitriolica.硫酸的像硫酸的语言刻薄的Pvitriolizevt.使硫酸化用硫酸处理泼硫酸毁…的容貌
名词100%
用作名词The alchemist conjures a manifestation of the alchemical principal ofvitriol.炼金术士借助炼金术将硫酸固化成型。
His attack on the government was purevitriol.他纯粹出于恶意抨击政府。
Mixed messages are still coming out of Washington; but thevitriolhas gone.不同意见的信息继续源源不断从华盛顿传来，但尖酸刻薄的话语已经荡然无存。noun.bitterness
同义词 nastiness,sarcasm,venomcontempt,disdain,hatefulness,hostility,malevolence,maliciousness,virulenceacrimoniousness
反义词 admiration,love,respect
criticismnoun verbal disapproval
Bronx cheer,animadversion,aspersion,bad press,blast,brickbats,call down,carping,cavil,caviling,censure,critical remarks,cut,denunciation,disparagement,faultfinding,flak,hit,knock,nit-picking,objection,opprobrium,pan,panning,put down,quibble,rap on knuckles,reproof,roast,slam,slap,slap on wrist,static,stricture,swipe,zapper
criticismsnoun verbal disapproval
Bronx cheers,animadversions,aspersions,bad presses,blasts,brickbats,call downs,carpings,cavilings,cavils,censures,critical remarks,cuts,denunciations,disparagements,faultfinding,flak,hits,knocks,nit-picking,objections,opprobrium,panning,pans,put downs,quibbles,rap on knuckles,reproofs,roasts,slams,slap on wrists,slaps,static,strictures,swipes,vitriol,zappers
disapprovalnoun condemnation
black list,blackball,blame,boo,boycott,brickbat,call down,castigation,catcall,censure,criticism,denunciation,deprecation,disapprobation,discontent,disfavor,dislike,disparagement,displeasure,dissatisfaction,hiss,nix,objection,opprobrium,ostracism,reproach,reproof,slap on wrist,stricture,thumbs-down,vitriol,zing The iron vitriol was used to shorten producing time and the rotten meat was for the tofu's smell.
青矾用于缩短制作时间，而腐烂的肉类则会让豆腐变得更臭。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
After they heap scorn and vitriol upon one another in the debating chamber, members of the British Parliament retire companionably together to the bars and tea rooms of the Palace of Westminster.
英国议会议员辩论厅上再怎么相互讽刺指责，下去后却一起友好地出入威斯敏斯特宫的茶室酒吧。 ecocn
But in a country reeling from curfews, protests, and unprecedented vitriol, most are yearning for the match as a way to simply be on the same side, even if only briefly.
不过，在这个充斥着宵禁、抗议和史无前例对抗的国度里，绝大多数人只是希望借这场比赛让他们彼此站在一起，哪怕只是瞬间。 yeeyan
Despite the anti- business vitriol of Latin American leaders like Venezuela's Hugo Chávez, foreign investors are learning to distinguish Brazil from its more radical neighbours.
尽管像委内瑞拉总统乌戈.查韦斯一样拉丁美洲领导人抛出反商业的刻薄言论，外国投资者学着把巴西和它那更为激进的邻国做出区分。 ecocn
FOR all his annoyance at Mr. Feinberg’s role in the Lehman case, Mr. Miller saves his real vitriol for Mr. Williamson, the fee examiner in the G.M. bankruptcy, which Weil also worked on.
尽管米勒先生对范伯格先生在雷曼破产案中扮演的角色很恼火，但他还是把他的刻薄话留给了威廉森先生，通用汽车公司破产案的费用监查员。 他曾就任于韦尔律师事务所。 yeeyan
FOR all his annoyance at Mr. Feinberg's role in the Lehman case, Mr. Miller saves his real vitriol for Mr. Williamson, the fee examiner in the G.
尽管米勒先生对范伯格先生在雷曼破产案中扮演的角色很恼火，但他还是把他的刻薄话留给了威廉森先生，通用汽车公司破产案的费用监查员。 yeeyan
It was a renowned alchemist who proved that the “ miraculous” properties of vitriol springs had nothing to do with true transmutation.
曾经有一位知名炼金术士，他证明了硫酸盐泉水的神奇性质与真正的化学变化无关。 yeeyan
It is a media empire built on deceit and bile, that trades vitriol for debate and thinks nothing of greasing the wheels of power until they turn in its favour.
这个媒体帝国建立在欺诈和仇恨之上，对质疑之声报以尖酸刻薄的抨击；若非能够给自身利益带来好处，他们是绝不会去推动权力之轮的。 yeeyan
Listen to the vitriol emanating from the bank and it is tempting to give up on this troubled place and find another way to channel cash to the world's poor.
听听这些来自世行的尖酸评论，而世行本身也有意放弃这块是非地，转而寻求另一种方法向穷国提供现金资助。 ecocn
Mixed messages are still coming out of Washington; but the vitriol has gone.
不同意见的信息继续源源不断从华盛顿传来，但尖酸刻薄的话语已经荡然无存。 ecocn
Perhaps the vitriol is part of the game-plan.
也许尖刻的言辞只是战术的一部分。 ecocn
The Japanese seemed taken back by the vitriol of the Europeans.
日方被欧洲人的尖酸刻薄而惊得目瞪口呆。 ecocn
The anti- Muslim vitriol of Mr Wilders is now supplemented by anti- euro invective.
刻薄的反穆斯林分子威尔德斯先生现在又多了对欧元进行谩骂这项武器。 ecocn
This vitriol, he writes, attracted attention, much like a bar-room fist- fight.
他写道，这次尖刻的互相指责和酒吧拳击赛颇有相似之处，极为引人注目。 ecocn
Yet even Democrats say that, as president, Mr. Obama has a special obligation to try to put an end to the vitriol— and that the future of his presidency may depend on it.
民主党人甚至说，作为总统，奥巴马对结束刻薄话有有特殊的责任——他将来的总统职位将取决于这个责任。 yeeyan |