| 释义 |
vin·di·cate 英ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪt美ˈvɪndɪˌketAHDvĭnʹdĭ-kāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA²⁰⁶⁸⁵BNC³⁴⁷³⁴iWeb¹⁹³⁴¹Economist¹⁶⁰⁰⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.证明无辜⁵⁰;证明…正确⁵⁰;维护权利等;报仇名词vindicator过去分词vindicated现在分词vindicating三单vindicates
判断法律证明起诉
Verb:
show to be right by providing justification or proof;vindicate a claim maintain, uphold, or defend;vindicate the rights of the citizens clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proof;You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel 来自拉丁语 vindicare,维护，坚持，保护，防卫，vin-,力量，能力，词源同 win,-dic,说，词源 同 diction.引申词义提供证据，反驳指责，证实。钱博士vindic捍卫权益，讨还公道+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→捍卫被告的权益，替他讨还公道⇒辩护，证明…是清白的、正确的或正当的
词根vindic-捍卫权益，讨还公道来自拉丁语，前半截vin-可能来自拉丁语单词vim力量，后半截dic-表示“宣告”，合起来意思可能是“宣告正义的力量，用力量来说话”。vindic-在法语中音变为veng-，后半截dic-变成了g-。GRE红宝书vin = vimn 活力, dic说, ate－有活力地说－证明正确, 平反vin胜利, dic说, ate: 为了胜利说－证明
源自venge 报仇；win + dictate 口述→胜利演说，证明我当初是正确的，对敌人进行报复，维护了权利，抵制了敌人的进攻
vin =vim活力+dic说+ ate→有活力地说→证明正确，平反vindic捍卫权益，讨还公道-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→捍卫被告的权益，替他讨还公道⇒辩护，证明…是清白的、正确的或正当的。GRE难词记忆vindicate → vin=authority 权 威+dic=tospeak 说+ate→权威说话→证明…正确GRE难词记忆vindicate→ indicate v.显示→为刘少奇平反显示了历史的公正词根记忆vin力量+dic说+ate=用力量说=拥护联想记忆v胜利+ indicate指出⇒辩护近义词 claim要求prove证明uphold支持excuse原谅defend防守assert断言forgive原谅clear清楚的support支持maintain维持acquit宣布无罪justify替 … 辩护absolve宣告…无罪exonerate确定无罪exculpate为某人开脱pardon原谅，宽恕，饶恕…successfully成功地，圆满地…defend successfully成功地保卫
动词88%,名词12%
用作动词I consider that I've been completelyvindicated.我认为已经证实了我完全无辜。
The report of the committeevindicatedhim.委员会的报告说明他是清白的。
The report fullyvindicatedthe unions.这份报告充分说明工会是正确的。
He tried hard tovindicatehis honor.他拼命维护自己的名誉。verb.prove one's innocence
同义词 absolve,acquit,corroborate,defend,disprove,exonerate,justify,prove,refute,substantiate,upholdadvocate,argue,assert,claim,clear,confute,contend,establish,exculpate,excuse,extenuate,free,guard,maintain,protect,rationalize,rehabilitate,second,shield,support,warrant,whitewashbear out,disculpate,do justice to,free from blame,plead for
反义词 blame,charge,condemn,convict,deny,disprove,incriminate,prove,sentence,attack,desert,destroy,forget,hurt,ignore,neglect,oppose,reject,ruinaccuse,punish
absolveverb free from responsibility, duty
acquit,bleach,blink at,clear,discharge,exculpate,excuse,exempt,exonerate,forgive,free,go easy on,launder,let off,let off easy,let off the hook,let up on,liberate,lifeboat,loose,pardon,release,relieve,sanitize,set free,spare,spring,whitewash,wink at,wipe it off,wipe the slate clean,write off
acquitverb announce removal of blame
absolve,blink at,clear,deliver,discharge,disculpate,exculpate,excuse,exonerate,free,let go,let off,let off the hook,liberate,release,relieve,vindicate,whitewash,wink at,wipe off
advocateverb support idea or cause publicly
advance,advise,argue for,back,be in corner,bless,bolster,boost,brace up,build up,campaign for,champion,countenance,defend,encourage,favor,further,get on bandwagon,give a leg up,give a lift,go for,go to bat for,go with,hold with,justify,plead for,plug,plump for,press for,promote,propose,push,recommend,ride shotgun for,root for,run interference for,say so,side,speak for,spread around,stump for,support,tout,uphold,urge,vindicate
advocatesverb support idea or cause publicly
advances,advises,argues for,backs,blesses,bolsters,boosts,brace up,builds up,campaign for,champions,countenances,defends,encourages,favors,furthers,gets on bandwagon,gives a leg up,gives a lift,goes for,goes to bats for,goes with,holds with,is in corner,justifies,pleads for,plugs,plumps for,press for,promotes,proposes,pushes,recommends,rides shotguns for,root for,runs interference for,says so,sides,speaks for,spreads around,stump for,supports,touts,upholds,urges,vindicates
advocatingverb support idea or cause publicly
advancing,advising,arguing for,backing,being in corner,blessing,bolstering,boosting,brace up,building up,campaign for,championing,countenancing,defending,encouraging,favoring,furthering,getting on bandwagon,giving a leg up,giving a lift,going for,going to batting for,going with,holding with,justifying,pleading for,plugging,plumping for,press for,promoting,proposing,pushing,recommending,riding shotguning for,root for,running interference for,saying so,siding,speaking for,spreading around,stump for,supporting,touting,upholding,urging,vindicating
argueverb try to convince; present support
appeal,assert,attest,claim,contend,controvert,defend,demonstrate,denote,display,elucidate,establish,evince,exhibit,explain,hold,imply,indicate,justify,maintain,manifest,persuade,plead,present,prevail upon,reason,show,suggest,talk into,testify,vindicate,warrant,witness And thereupon he would get out one or another of his manuscripts, such as“ Adventure, ” and read it over and over in a vain attempt to vindicate the editorial silence.
这样一想他又拿出自己的稿子，比如《冒险》，反复地研读起来，想探索出编辑们一直沉默的道理。 ebigear
It is necessary and exigent to mete out severe punishment effectively according to law, vindicate images of the party, ensure the development of economy.
运用法律手段有效制裁商业贿赂行为，维护党的形象，保障经济健康发展，是非常必要的和迫切的。 cnki
The Communist Party's propaganda bureau accused the author of attempting“ to vindicate criminal acts by the imperialist powers in invading China”.
中宣部指责作者试图“为帝国主义侵略中国的罪恶行径翻案”。 yeeyan
The LDP’s defeat in last August’s general election appeared to vindicate Mr Ozawa in spades.
去年8月，自民党输掉大选，这看起来无疑表明小泽的观点正确。 ecocn
The stubbornly poor economic numbers vindicate calls for a slower pace of austerity, says the Labour opposition, led by Ed Miliband.
糟糕的经济数字成为以米利班德领导的工党呼吁放缓紧缩政策的口实。 ecocn
The shallow recession that followed the tech-stock boom of the late 1990s seemed to vindicate them.
上世纪九十年代科技股繁荣后随之而来的温和衰退似乎佐证了他们的观点。 ecocn
The2010 harvest did not seem to vindicate his judgment.
2010年的收获似乎并没有证实他的判断。 ecocn
We know what prejudice has wrought historically and socially, so how can we try to vindicate it in this way?
偏见对历史对社会都发生了作用，所以我们如何证明偏见是正确的呢？163
Anaxagoras was the first, apparently, among the Greeks to vindicate the predominance of mind or reason in the universe.
阿那克萨戈拉是第一次，显然，其中包括希腊人，以维护为主的主意或理由，在宇宙中。 contactingexposedsingers.com
And it fell to Mr Saakashvili, Moscow’s hate-figure, to vindicate the reset. “ You know, ultimately, if it leads to a more modern, more open Russia, that’s only good for all of us around it, ” he said.
然而当美俄关系缓和的事实摆在萨卡什维利面前时，上了俄罗斯黑名单的他竟表示对此支持，他说道：“你知道，美俄关系的缓和最终将导致一个更现代化，更开放的俄罗斯，而这样的俄罗斯对于周边的我们而言有百利而无一害。” ecocn
China, a rapidly developing country in economy, should follow the trends of economic globalization and adopt effective measures to vindicate the country's economic security.
作为经济正在高速发展的中国来说，应该融入经济全球化浪潮，同时采取有效措施，维护我国的经济安全。 cnki
Does this policy of principled disobedience, you might say vindicate or indict Socrates of the charge of corruption and impiety? that has been brought against him?
这种原则性反抗的策略，可说是证明,或判定苏格拉底,腐化与亵渎神明,罪名的证据吗？163
He knew that every ramped-up attack would appear to vindicate his narrative about the“ evil” West waging“ war on Islam” and swell his army of recruits.
本•拉丹知道，每一个火速攻击都似乎印证了他的“邪恶”西方发动“反伊斯兰战争”的言论，并让他的军事人数不断扩充。 yeeyan
May the LORD be our judge and decide between us. May he consider my cause and uphold it; may he vindicate me by delivering me from your hand.
愿耶和华在你我中间施行审判，断定是非，并且鉴察，为我伸冤，救我脱离你的手。 ebigear
Such a turn of events would vindicate Americans’ pessimism.
如果是这样，美国人的悲观就不是夸大其实了。 ecocn
Such dismal news appears to vindicate critics who say that the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy CommitteeMPC has forsaken its job of meeting the inflation target.
上述消息令人堪忧，似乎恰好证实了一些评论员的观点。他们称央行的货币政策委员会简直是将保证通胀目标的职责弃之不顾。 ecocn
The USSR, for obvious political reasons, did not want to attract attention to this tragedy, while Poland didn't even attempt to vindicate itself, much less apologize.
出于众所周知的政治原因，苏联也不想唤起对这场悲剧的记忆，至于波兰甚至连自我辩白都免去了，更别提什么道歉了。 yeeyan
There are those for whom this will not be enough to vindicate the values of decency and humanity that the Bush administration flouted as it defended us against further terrorist attacks.
对有些人来说，这不足以证明公正和人性的价值之重要性，布什政府保护我们免受更多恐怖袭击时公然藐视了这些价值； yeeyan
They vindicate a virtue based vision of human flourishing.
他们从人类繁衍的角度维护美德。 sinaworld.cn
This does not vindicate the American invasion, which unleashed chaos and strife.
虽然选举并不能证明激起混乱和冲突的美国入侵行动是正确之举。 ecocn |