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vile·st 英vaɪl美vaɪl COCA¹⁰¹³²¹BNC⁷⁹⁰⁷⁶⁺¹¹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 adj.恶劣的⁶⁶;简陋的¹¹;低廉的²³原型vile的最高级副词vilely比较级viler最高级vilest名词vileness adj.形容词 非常讨厌的extremely disgusting 卑鄙的;可耻的despicable on moral grounds;corrupt 极坏的extremely bad Adjective: morally reprehensible;would do something as despicable as murder ugly crimes the vile development of slavery appalled them a slimy little liar causing or able to cause nausea;a nauseating smell nauseous offal a sickening stench adj.形容词 vile, base, low, mean这四个词的共同意思是“卑微,低贱”。其区别是: 1.low多指道德低下,如以狡猾的手法欺骗弱者等,也指身份或阶级地位的卑微,还可指思想、语言或行为的低下;base主要指道德败坏、没有人格、自私怯懦、卑贱可耻;vile指卑鄙龌龊,令人生厌;mean与low同义,通常指一个人的品行而言,如卑鄙、自私、小气、刻薄、下贱等。例如: He had a low position in a church.在教堂里他地位低下。 They were punished for their base conduct.他们因为道德败坏的行为而受到了惩罚。 Children living in this area listen to grown-ups speak vile language every day.在这个地区的孩子们每天听着污言秽语长大。 That was a mean trick.那是一个卑鄙的骗局。2.在语气的强弱上, base是这四个词中最强的,其次是vile, mean和low语气最弱。 近义词 bad坏的low低的base底部rank等级black黑的foul恶臭的wicked坏的evil邪恶的ugly丑陋的nasty下流的slimy黏滑的odious可憎的criminal罪犯rotten腐烂的filthy污秽的horrid可怕的queasy反胃的abusive辱骂的ghastly可怕的hateful可恨的vicious恶毒的dreadful可怕的horrible可怕的terrible可怕的wretched可怜的accursed可憎的cursed被诅咒的depraved堕落的obnoxious可憎的loathsome讨厌的atrocious残暴的frightful可怕的despicable可鄙的detestable可憎的abominable讨厌的outrageous过分的unworthy无价值的worthless无价值的contemptible可鄙的nauseous令人作呕的repulsive令人厌恶的abhorrent令人憎恶的sickening引起疾病的offensive令人不快的disgusting令人厌恶的deplorable应受谴责的inexpiable不能补偿的nauseating使人恶心的shameful可耻或丢脸的…unpleasant使人不愉快的…noisome〈正式或文〉令人不快的…反义词 noble高贵的 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.His talk was full of vile curses.他的讲话中充斥着骂人的脏话。 Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢? 用作表语 S+be+~“You're vile!”she shouted.“你真卑鄙!”她喊道。 This cheese smells vile.这奶酪的气味难闻极了。 形容词83%,名词17% 用作形容词He's aviledog!他是个无耻之徒! Murder is avileand loathsome crime.谋杀是邪恶而令人发指的罪行。 Dad: So the goblins worked night and day in theirvileworkshops, and they built a golden army.父亲:所以妖精们在他们简陋的作坊里日以继夜的工作,建造了黄金军团。 Do you expect me to drink thisvileconcoction?你难道想让我喝这种乌七八糟的东西?adj.offensive, horrible 同义词 appalling,contemptible,depraved,despicable,disgraceful,disgusting,horrid,humiliating,immoral,miserable,nasty,noxious,repugnant,repulsive,revolting,shocking,sleazy,ugly,vicious,vulgarabandoned,abject,bad,base,coarse,corrupt,debased,degenerate,dirty,evil,filthy,foul,ignoble,impure,iniquitous,loathsome,low,mean,nauseating,nefarious,perverted,repellent,sickening,sinful,stinking,wicked,worthless,wretched 反义词 agreeable,attractive,comforting,decent,desirous,friendly,gentle,good,happy,helpful,honorable,kind,moral,nice,noble,pleasant,pleasing,pure,respectable,right,safe,uncorrupt,virtuous,worthy From this vile world, with vilest worms to dwell; 这龌龊世界去伴最龌龊的虫; blog.sina.com.cn Among the Romans the degradation was also a part of the infliction, and the punishment if applied to free men was used only in the case of the vilest criminals. 在罗马人中羞辱也是刑罚的一部分,如果这种刑罚用在一个自由人的身上,只有在对待最卑鄙的罪行的情况下使用。 gbicp.org Even the vilest beggar stands higher than a slave. 即使是嘴卑劣的乞丐也比一个奴隶地位高。 cndkc He behaved in the vilest manner by going after idols, like the Amorites the Lord drove out before Israel. 就照耶和华在以色列人面前所赶出的亚摩利人,行了最可憎恶的事,信从偶像。 ebigear It strikes with the alacrity of the vilest viper, sapping your will with oaths to its venomous god. 他向剧毒之神发誓,将以卑劣剧毒猛烈打击你的意志。114.32.73.189 No one, not my vilest enemy, has spoken like you to me. 没有一个人,哪怕是中伤我的敌人,也没有像你这样对我讲话。 engxue Who would have believed that we would today contemplate an Arab society which teaches the vilest anti- Jewish hate in the kindergartens? 我们谁会相信,我们会遇到一个这样的阿拉伯社会,在幼儿园里就开始向儿童灌输罪恶的反犹太人情绪?360doc |