释义 |
vile·r 英vaɪl美vaɪl BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺² 基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句例句 adj.恶劣的⁶⁶;简陋的¹¹;低廉的²³原型vile的比较级副词vilely比较级viler最高级vilest名词vileness adj.形容词 非常讨厌的extremely disgusting 卑鄙的;可耻的despicable on moral grounds;corrupt 极坏的extremely bad Adjective: morally reprehensible;would do something as despicable as murder ugly crimes the vile development of slavery appalled them a slimy little liar causing or able to cause nausea;a nauseating smell nauseous offal a sickening stench adj.形容词 vile, base, low, mean这四个词的共同意思是“卑微,低贱”。其区别是: 1.low多指道德低下,如以狡猾的手法欺骗弱者等,也指身份或阶级地位的卑微,还可指思想、语言或行为的低下;base主要指道德败坏、没有人格、自私怯懦、卑贱可耻;vile指卑鄙龌龊,令人生厌;mean与low同义,通常指一个人的品行而言,如卑鄙、自私、小气、刻薄、下贱等。例如: He had a low position in a church.在教堂里他地位低下。 They were punished for their base conduct.他们因为道德败坏的行为而受到了惩罚。 Children living in this area listen to grown-ups speak vile language every day.在这个地区的孩子们每天听着污言秽语长大。 That was a mean trick.那是一个卑鄙的骗局。2.在语气的强弱上, base是这四个词中最强的,其次是vile, mean和low语气最弱。 近义词 bad坏的low低的base底部rank等级black黑的foul恶臭的wicked坏的evil邪恶的ugly丑陋的nasty下流的slimy黏滑的odious可憎的criminal罪犯rotten腐烂的filthy污秽的horrid可怕的queasy反胃的abusive辱骂的ghastly可怕的hateful可恨的vicious恶毒的dreadful可怕的horrible可怕的terrible可怕的wretched可怜的accursed可憎的cursed被诅咒的depraved堕落的obnoxious可憎的loathsome讨厌的atrocious残暴的frightful可怕的despicable可鄙的detestable可憎的abominable讨厌的outrageous过分的unworthy无价值的worthless无价值的contemptible可鄙的nauseous令人作呕的repulsive令人厌恶的abhorrent令人憎恶的sickening引起疾病的offensive令人不快的disgusting令人厌恶的deplorable应受谴责的inexpiable不能补偿的nauseating使人恶心的shameful可耻或丢脸的…unpleasant使人不愉快的…noisome〈正式或文〉令人不快的…反义词 noble高贵的 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.His talk was full of vile curses.他的讲话中充斥着骂人的脏话。 Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢? 用作表语 S+be+~“You're vile!”she shouted.“你真卑鄙!”她喊道。 This cheese smells vile.这奶酪的气味难闻极了。 形容词83%,名词17% 用作形容词He's aviledog!他是个无耻之徒! Murder is avileand loathsome crime.谋杀是邪恶而令人发指的罪行。 Dad: So the goblins worked night and day in theirvileworkshops, and they built a golden army.父亲:所以妖精们在他们简陋的作坊里日以继夜的工作,建造了黄金军团。 Do you expect me to drink thisvileconcoction?你难道想让我喝这种乌七八糟的东西? The author systematically discusses Viler's economic thoughts and reformational practices mainly in three parts. 本文主要分三个部分对维特的经济思想和改革实践进行系统的论述。 cnki |