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vic·tim 英ˈvɪktɪm美ˈvɪktɪmAHDvĭkʹtĭm ★★★★☆高四六研IMT牛46八COCA¹²¹⁰BNC²¹⁹⁹iWeb¹⁵⁸⁷Economist³³⁷⁶ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.受害者⁷⁹;受骗者²;牺牲¹⁹复数victims名词victimhood 人物其他灾害有害祸
n.名词 C 牺牲者,受害者,受骗者a person, animal, or thing that suffers pain, death, harm, destruction Noun: an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstancea person who is tricked or swindled来自拉丁语,原本指作为祭品被杀死的人或动物,在古代社会,很多地方都有“血祭”的宗教习俗,即将活人或动物当场杀死,作为祭品奉献给神灵。被杀死的活人通常是战争中捕获的俘虏。在拉丁语中,这种被作为祭品杀死的人或动物就是victima。该词15世纪进入英语后,拼写改为victim。17世纪后,词义演变为“受害人”。 用作名词 n. 动词+~entrap a victim使受害者陷入圈套help the victim帮助灾民形容词+~unsuspecting victim轻信的受骗者名词+~accident victim事故的遇难者 非常记忆vi胜利〖谐音V〗+c看见〖编码see〗+tim提姆〖熟词Tim〗⇒比赛胜利后看见提姆成了受害者联想记忆胜利者victor的荣耀是牺牲者victim的鲜血换来的。联想记忆有胜利者victor,就会有受害者victimvict征服+im→被征服的⇒受害人,牺牲品近义词 sufferer 用作名词n.Most of the victims were shot in the back while trying to run away.大多数受害者在设法逃跑时从背后被枪杀。 One victim was swindled out of her life savings.一位受骗者被骗去她一生的积蓄。 A fund was opened to help the victims of the earthquake.已经设立了一项基金来救济地震灾民。Pvictimless没有受害者的Pvictimology受害者心理学Pvictimizationn.牺牲欺骗Pvictimologist受害者心理学家Pvictimizevt.使牺牲使受害欺骗Pvictimisevt.使牺牲迫害使受害欺骗
一般来说,victim表示“受害者”,没有“死亡”的意思,但是用于疾病名前的时候,常指“因某病而死的死者”; victim前的冠词a有时可省略。He fell a victim to the secret police. 名词100% 用作名词Think of yourself as a survivor, not avictim.把自己看作幸运儿,不要看作受害者。 Thevictimwas smothered to death.受害人被窒息致死。 She fell an easyvictimto his temptation.她经不起他的诱惑,轻易地被骗了。 He was thevictimof injustice.他是不公平的〈牺牲者〉。noun.person who has suffered an injury 同义词 casualty,dead,fatality,injured,sufferer,woundedinjured partynoun.dupe 同义词 dupe,patsy,suckerfool,gudgeon,gull,mark,pawn,pigeon,prey,pushover,quarry,stoogebutt,babe in woods,easy make,easy mark,sitting duck,sitting target,soft touchnoun.person or animal sacrificed 同义词 offering,sacrifice,sacrificial lambmartyr,scapegoat babe in the woodsnoun dupable person dupes,easy marks,greenhorns,gullible persons,gulls,innocents,simple souls,stooges,suckers,trusting souls,victims buttnoun object of joking chump,clay pigeon,derision,dupe,easy mark,fall guy,fool,goat,jestee,joke,laughingstock,mark,object of ridicule,patsy,pigeon,sap,setup,sitting duck,softie,subject,sucker,target,turkey dupenoun person who is fooled butt,chump,easy mark,fish,fool,mark,patsy,pigeon,pushover,sap,sitting duck,sucker,victim fall guynoun easy victim boob,can-carrier,chopping block,chump,dupe,easy mark,easy touch,fool,goat,lamb to the slaughter,mark,patsy,pigeon,prize sap,sacrifice,sap,scapegoat,schlemiel,schmuck,sitting duck,soft touch,stooge,sucker,trusting soul,victim,whipping boy foolnoun stupid or ridiculous person ass,birdbrain,blockhead,bonehead,boob,buffoon,clod,clodpoll,clown,cretin,derision,dimwit,dolt,dope,dumb ox,dunce,dunderhead,easy mark,fathead,goose,half-wit,idiot,ignoramus,imbecile,innocent,jerk,lamebrain,lightweight,loon,moron,nincompoop,ninny,nitwit,numskull,oaf,pilgarlic,sap,schlemiel,simpleton,stooge,sucker,turkey,twerp,twit,victim foolsnoun stupid or ridiculous person asses,birdbrains,blockheads,boneheads,boobs,bores,buffoons,clods,clowns,cretins,dimwits,dolts,dopes,dumb oxes,dunces,dunderheads,easy marks,fair games,fatheads,geese,halfwits,idiots,ignoramuses,illiterates,imbeciles,innocents,jerks,lamebrains,lightweights,loons,morons,nerds,nincompoops,ninnies,nitwits,numskulls,oafs,saps,schlemiels,sillies,simpletons,stooges,suckers,turkeys,twerps,twits,victims The victim should have the right to end his life, if he wants. 疾病的受害者应当拥有结束自己生命的权利,如果他想的话。 yeeyan The victim was knifed in the chest. 受害者胸部被刺了一刀。《21世纪大英汉词典》 “ Well, then, if they must have a victim, you have my leave to throw Madame Olenska to them, ” cried her son, exasperated. “嗯,如果他们一定要找一个牺牲品,那我同意你把奥兰斯卡夫人交给他们,”儿子恼怒地喊道。 kekenet And as a victim of his repression, I can say reconciliation is the only solution. 而作为被他压制的受害者之一,我可以说和解才是唯一的解决途径。 ecocn But at least the victim in that case survived. 不过至少这桩案件的受害者幸免于难。 yeeyan But whenever you cause harm, you should normally compensate the victim. 但是不论何时造成伤害,你都应当正常的赔偿受害者。 yeeyan Check to see if the victim has blue or pale skin or low body temperature, as these can be signs of hypothermia. 检查受害者,判断皮肤是否呈蓝色或苍白色和体温是否偏低,因为这些都是体温降低的标志。 yeeyan He is not the only victim in the class. 他并不是班中唯一的受害者。 iciba I can’t sleep on this problem, because I can’t get to sleep in the first place: I am a victim of insomnia. 我不能把这个问题留到明天起床后在解决,首先是因为我根本睡不着:我是失眠怔的受害者。 yeeyan I believe they thought they were doing the right thing, but if I'd been any other victim, my wishes would have come foremost. 我相信他们觉得自己在做的事是对的。但如果我是任何其他的受害者,我的意愿将是最重要的。 yeeyan I believed I was a victim. 我认为我是一个受害者。 yeeyan If so, you may be the victim of a subliminal advertising conspiracy! 如果是这样,你可能就成了阈下广告阴谋的受害者! yeeyan In fact, in this case, the same person could be both a victim and a witness in a particular theft. 事实上,在本例中,同一个人在一个具体的盗窃案例中可以同时作为受害人和目击者。 ibm Instead, we should start worrying about who will be the next victim of these privacy violations. 相反,我们应该开始担心谁将是下一个隐私被侵犯的受害者。 yeeyan It may be a story of how their parents or other family member mistreated them, or how a partner or friend betrayed them, or how they fell victim to a crime. 故事或许是父母或其他的家庭成员对自己如何虐待,又或自己的伙伴、朋友如何背叛他们,他们会感觉到自己是一个恶行的牺牲品。 yeeyan May you be the first victim, if charms indeed can kill. 如果魅力真能杀死人,希望你是第一个受害者。 hjenglish Qu Yuan suffered banishment as the victim of a court intrigue. 屈原成为朝廷中钩心斗角的牺牲品,因而遭到放逐。《新英汉大辞典》 Send him to counseling and require that he compensate his victim. 送他去个别辅导,并且要求他补偿他的受害者。 yeeyan She believed that she was a victim and wanted us all to be her servants. 她认为她是一个受害者并且要我们所有人成为她的奴仆。 yeeyan She does not want to be a victim. 她不想以一个受害者的身份生活。 okread Since I have no face, you have no protection against becoming my victim. 因为我没有脸,你毫无防备,成为我的牺牲品。 kekenet The rape victim was found dumped in one of the side streets. 人们发现那名强奸案受害者被扔在一条小路上。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The victim was blindfolded. 受害者被蒙住了眼睛。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Then there is a second victim, a third and a fourth. 然后有了第二个受害者,接着是第三和第四个。 yeeyan There are837 murders detailed here, with date, age of the victim and the London borough in which they died. 有837起谋杀案详列于此,有日期、受害者的年龄以及他们死亡时所在的伦敦的行政区。 yeeyan This discord creates a battle of a judge and a victim inside your mind. 这种不和谐在你头脑中引发了一场法官和受害者的战争。 yeeyan This will help you overcome playing the victim with yourself and seeking back into self pity. 这将帮助你克服与自己扮演受害者,躲回到自我怜悯当中的恶习。 yeeyan |