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vi·cis·si·tude 英vɪˈsɪsɪˌtuːd, -ˌtjuːd美vɪˈsɪsɪˌtud, -ˌtjudAHDvĭ-sĭsʹĭ-t›d', -ty›d' 高四ＧＳ宝ＩCOCA³⁷⁹³³BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³iWeb³²⁷⁹³
基本英英词源记法例句Thesaurus例句
n.变化⁸;变迁⁷⁶;兴败²;盛衰⁸n.古诗代谢;交替²;沉浮⁴
变化改变
Noun:
a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something;the project was subject to the usual vicissitudes of exploratory research mutability in life or nature especially successive alternation from one condition to another来自拉丁语vicis,改变，交流，继任，来自PIE*weik,弯，转，词源同week,vicarious。引申词义变迁，兴衰荣辱。钱博士vic演替，交替+ciss=cess，走+itude抽象名词后缀，表行为和过程→你来我往⇒变迁兴衰，变化无常
词根vic-代理，演替来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词week星期最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weik-2弯曲，回转，v-w相通。vic演替，交替+ciss=cess，走+itude抽象名词后缀，表行为和过程→你来我往⇒变迁兴衰，变化无常。GRE难词记忆vicissitude→vic=vice=change变化+issitude→变迁
名词100%
用作名词It reflects thevicissitudeof society.它反映了社会的变迁兴衰。
Whatvicissitudeand symbolic meaning do such beautiful and unique trappings bear?这种俏丽别致的服饰，承载着怎样大历史变迁和寓意象征？用作名词Idiosyncrasy andvicissitudehad combined to stamp Sergeant Troy as an exceptional being.个人的特性和身世的沉浮都表明特罗依中士是一个非同寻常的人。noun.change
同义词 fluctuation,permutationabout-face,alteration,alternation,diversity,flip-flop,innovation,mutability,mutation,novelty,progression,reversal,revolution,shift,sport,switch,transposition,turnaround,uncertainty,variation,varietymid-course correction,switchover,ups and downs
反义词 similarity,stagnation,uniformitystability
changenoun something made different;alteration
about-face,addition,adjustment,advance,break,compression,contraction,conversion,correction,development,difference,distortion,diversification,diversity,innovation,metamorphosis,modification,modulation,mutation,novelty,permutation,reconstruction,refinement,remodeling,reversal,revision,revolution,shift,surrogate,switch,tempering,transformation,transition,transmutation,turn,turnover,variance,variation,variety
changesnoun something made different;alteration
about-faces,additions,adjustments,advances,breaks,compressions,contractions,conversions,corrections,developments,differences,distortions,diversification,diversities,innovations,metamorphoses,modifications,modulations,mutations,novelties,permutations,reconstructions,refinements,remodelings,reversals,revisions,revolutions,shifts,surrogates,switches,temperings,transformations,transitions,transmutations,turnovers,turns,variances,variations,varieties,vicissitudes
difficultynoun mental burden
ado,aggravation,annoyance,anxiety,bafflement,bother,care,charge,complication,crisis,depression,discouragement,distress,embarrassment,emergency,exigency,frustration,grievance,hangup,harassment,imbroglio,inconvenience,irritation,jam,maze,mess,millstone,misery,oppression,perplexity,pickle,pinch,predicament,pressure,puzzle,quandary,ramification,responsibility,scrape,setback,strain,strait,stress,strife,struggle,to-do,trouble,vicissitude,weight,worry
distressnoun hardship, adversity
bad luck,bummer,calamity,can of worms,catastrophe,crunch,destitution,difficulty,disaster,downer,drag,exigency,hard knocks,hard time,holy mess,hot water,indigence,jam,misfortune,need,pickle,pinch,poverty,privation,rigor,rotten luck,scrape,straits,throe,ticklish spot,tough break,tough luck,trial,trouble,unholy mess,vicissitude,want
distressesnoun hardship, adversity
bad luck,bummer,calamity,can of worms,catastrophe,crunch,destitution,difficulty,disaster,downer,drag,exigency,hard knocks,hard time,holy mess,hot water,indigence,jam,misfortune,need,pickle,pinch,poverty,privation,rigor,rotten luck,scrape,straits,throe,ticklish spot,tough break,tough luck,trial,trouble,unholy mess,vicissitude,want
emergenciesnoun crisis, danger
accidents,climaxes,clutches,compulsions,crossroads,crunches,depressions,difficulties,distress,exigencies,extremities,fixes,holes,impasses,junctures,meltdowns,misadventures,necessities,passes,pinches,plights,predicaments,pressures,pushes,quandaries,scrapes,squeezes,straits,tensions,turning points,urgencies,vicissitudes,zero hours One word, the vicissitude in Shanghai is the track of that in the whole country.
上海乃中国的具体而微，通过勾勒上海的变迁就可看出整个中国社会变迁的轨迹。 cnki
Started with the definition of historical materialism about consumer culture, this thesis first made a systematic analysis on the general characteristics and vicissitude mechanism of consumer culture.
为此，本文首先从消费文化的唯物史观界定入手，系统分析了消费文化的一般特征和变迁机制。 cnki
The bridge is a genre painting, it is the national character and style, the historical vicissitude modern drama stage.
桥梁是风俗画，它是民族风情、历史变迁的话剧舞台。 blog.sina.com.cn
The economy, culture and social organization in this zone have obvious characters of transition and instability. The social vicissitude in this zone presents the form of diversity and complexity.
城郊结合部的经济、文化和社会组织具有明显的过渡性和不稳定性，与之相对应的是社会变迁呈现出多样性和复杂性。 cnki
The future is so uncertain that we cannot know all the vicissitude of our fortunes.
未来是无法确定的，我们无法知道将来命运所有的变化。 iciba
The goal of the research of society transformation and the vicissitude of intergenerational values is for the society's harmony and stability.
研究社会转型与代际价值观变迁的目的，就是为了更好地实现社会的和谐与稳定。 cnki
The natural condition and traditional culture are the most important economy environment, they bring important influence to the system arrangement and vicissitude.
自然条件和传统文化是最重要的经济环境，对制度安排和变迁有重要的影响。 cnki
The process of modernization is not only a profound social reform, but also an all-rounded social vicissitude.
现代化过程既是一场深刻的社会变革，又是一个全方位的社会变迁过程。 cnki
The key problem of neoteric vicissitude in China is the social modernization of China, however, industrialization is the central of the modernization.
近代中国社会变迁的一个核心问题就是中国社会的现代化问题，而工业化则是现代化的一个中心问题。 cnki
A person undergoing several decades of life experiences can understand well the vicissitude of the world and struggle firmly for his ambition and ideal.
一个人有了几十年的生活经历，就可以更好地理解世事之变迁，更坚定地去实现自己的志向和理想。 topsage
He associated the customs with social vicissitude in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, discussed the rapports of the two aspects.
他将明末清初的风俗与社会变迁联系起来考察，探讨了二者的关系。 cnki
In the economy system whose principal part is public owned mechanism, the generation and development of private owned economy represents the result of the vicissitude of economic system.
在以公有制为主体的经济体制内，私营经济的产生和发展表现为经济制度变迁的结果。 cnki
In this way, there is a converse vicissitude of Chinese economy system and private property right.
从这个意义上说，中国经济制度与私有产权之间表现为一种逆向变迁过程。 cnki
It is very important to reinforce the investigation of elementary theory on the national traditional culture, which will fit to the National Keep-fit System and society vicissitude, etc.
民族传统体育文化的发展要加强民族传统体育基础理论的研究，要适应社会变迁，要适应全民健身的需要，要充分利用学校这个重要基地。 cnki
It reflects the vicissitude of society.
它反映了社会的变迁兴衰。 edu.beelink.com.cn
Its meaning and the content have differently along with time vicissitude.
它的含义和内容随着时代的变迁而有所不同。 suxuewang.com
So great a vicissitude in his life could not at once be received as real.
他的生活中发生了如此巨大的变迁，他一时还无法相信是真的。 hjenglish
Television, one of the most popular amusement in our life, also go through the vicissitude from Analog Television to Digital Television.
电视，作为人们日常生活中最常见的一种娱乐休闲工具，也正在经历着从模拟电视向数字化视频广播的变迁。 cnki
The second chapter mainly has discussed the evolution path of the farmer image because of time culture ideological trend vicissitude and the writer's different choice.
第二章主要探讨了农民形象因时代文化思潮的变迁与创作主体多元文化选择的差异而形成的在二十多年来小说中的嬗变轨迹。 cnki
This kind of boundary is relative, only has the temporary stability and the validity, it along with situation change, but unceasing vicissitude.
这种边界是相对的，仅具有暂时的稳定性和有效性，它随着情境的变化而不断变迁。 fw789
Transfer of world center of science and technology means transfer of world center of international trade, namely world trade pattern's vicissitude.
科技中心的转移意味着国际贸易中心的转移，也就是国际贸易格局的变迁。 cnki
Under the social vicissitude condition, the education function of family should be optimized and promoted urgently.
在社会变迁条件下，家庭的教育功能亟待优化与提升。 cnki |