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词汇 vicar
释义 vic·ar 英ˈvɪkə美ˈvɪkɚAHDvĭkʹər ★★☆☆☆高四G宝八COCA³⁵²⁵⁰BNC⁶⁸³⁴iWeb¹⁸⁵⁶⁵Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.教区或教堂牧师;代理人¹⁰⁰复数vicars名词vicarship
人物基督教宗教神职

Noun:
a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergymanEpiscopal Church a clergyman in charge of a chapelChurch of England a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish来自拉丁语 vicis,改变,交流,继任,副职,词源同 vice-president,viceroy.引申词义代牧,教 区牧师。vicar general代理主教Vicar of Christ教皇vicar apostolic在教区代表教皇的…the vicar of Bray两面派
钱博士vic代理+ar形容词后缀→代理的人→上帝或主教的代理人⇒教区牧师,教堂牧师,主教代理
词根vic-代理,演替来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词week星期最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weik-2弯曲,回转,v-w相通。
近义辨析vicar和priest的意思都是“牧师”。区别在于,vicar常特指英国国教英格兰圣公会中的牧师,而priest泛指基督教牧师或其他西方古代宗教中的祭司。在英国国教中,每个教区的主管就是vicar教区牧师。比教区高一级的是主教区,主管是bishop主教。
vic代理+ar形容词后缀→代理的人→上帝或主教的代理人⇒教区牧师,教堂牧师,主教代理。助记法6vi+车car现在的神职人员非常有钱,拥有六辆车的人就是牧师联想记忆vi + car汽车⇒开着汽车四处传道→教区牧师近义词 priest教士Dean系主任reverend教士cleric神职人员parson教区牧师minister外交使节
Pvicariousness替代Pvicariouslyad.代理地Pvicarshipn.牧师的职位Pvicaragen.教区牧师的住宅Pvicariousa.代理的代用的替代的Pvicariala.教区牧师的代牧的代理的Pvicar-generaln.主教法律代表主教总代理

名词100%
用作名词He isvicarof a large rural parish.他是农村一大牧区的牧师。
Thevicargave a sermon on the evils of gambling.教区牧师作了一次布道,宣讲赌博的危害。
Thevicarpreached to the congregation for half an hour.那位教区牧师向会众讲道半个小时。
Ourvicaroften leaves off his dog collar and comes to the discos at the youth club.我们的教区牧师经常不穿牧师领去参加青年俱乐部的迪斯科舞会。
The pope is known as thevicarof Christ.教皇被称做基督的代理者。noun.clergyperson
同义词 pastorclergyman,cleric,deputy,ecclesiastic,lieutenant,minister,priest,proxy,substitute,vicegerent
clergymannoun minister
abbey,archbishop,bible thumper,bishop,blackcoat,cardinal,cassock,chaplain,churchman,cleric,clerk,curate,dean,devil dodger,divine,ecclesiast,ecclesiastic,evangelist,father,harp polisher,missionary,monsignor,padre,parson,pastor,pontiff,preacher,predicant,priest,primate,pulpitarian,pulpiteer,rabbi,rector,reverend,sermonizer,shepherd,sky pilot,sky scout,the rev,turn-around collar
clergypersonnoun minister of church
abbey,archbishop,bishop,blackcoat,cardinal,cassock,chaplain,churchperson,cleric,clerk,curate,dean,divine,ecclesiast,ecclesiastic,evangelist,father,missionary,monsignor,padre,parson,pastor,person of God,person of the cloth,pontiff,preacher,predicant,priest,primate,pulpitarian,pulpiteer,rabbi,rector,reverend,sermonizer,shepherd,vicar
delegatenoun representative, often governmental
agent,alternate,ambassador,appointee,catchpole,commissioner,consul,deputy,emissary,envoy,factor,front,legate,member,member of Congress,minister,mouthpiece,nominee,people's choice,pinch hitter,plenipotentiary,proxy,regent,rep,replacement,senator,spokesperson,stand-in,substitute,surrogate,vicar,viceroy
envoynoun deputy
agent,ambassador,attaché,bearer,carrier,chargé d'affaires,consul,courier,delegate,diplomat,emissary,intermediary,internuncio,legate,medium,messenger,minister,nuncio,plenipotentiary,representative,vicar
ministernoun person in charge of church
abbot,archbishop,archdeacon,bishop,chaplain,clergy,clergyperson,cleric,clerical,clerk,confessor,curate,deacon,dean,diocesan,divine,ecclesiastic,lecturer,missionary,monk,parson,pastor,preacher,prelate,priest,pulpiteer,rector,reverend,shepherd,vicar
parsonnoun cleric
chaplain,churchman/woman,clergyman/woman,ecclesiastic,minister,padre,pastor,preacher,priest,rector,reverend,vicar A vicar with a large parish may have an assistant priest called a curate to help him.
一个大教区的牧师可能会有一个牧师助理协助他的工作。 iciba

How the Vicar reconciled his answer with the strict notions he supposed himself to hold on these subjects it is beyond a layman's power to tell, though not to excuse.
牧师对这些问题自有严格的观念,但是他怎样使它们同他的回答调和起来,就完全超出了我们凡夫俗子的理解了。 hjenglish

It had never occurred to the straightforward and simple- minded Vicar that one of his own flesh and blood could come to this!
这位性格率直思想单纯的牧师从来没有想到,他自己的亲生骨肉竟会说出这样一番话来。 hjenglish

She was visited by her vicar and hospice workers and faced the harrowing task of explaining to her eldest daughter'where mummy was going'.
牧师和临终关怀医院的工作人员都上门来了。她又面临一项非常棘手的任务,向大女儿艾比解释自己的即将离去。 yeeyan

The eldest of four, Cavell was born in1865 and grew up in a small Norfolk village where her father was vicar.
卡维尔是四子女中的老大,出生于1865年并在诺福克村中长大,该村是卡维尔父亲作牧师的地方。 ecocn

The local vicar called upon everyone to contribute to the community.
当地的牧师要求每个人为社会作出贡献。 kekenet

The square tower, beneath which she knew that at that moment the Vicar and his congregation were gathered, had a severe look in her eyes.
她看见了教堂的四方形塔楼,她知道这个时候牧师和他的教民正聚集在塔楼的下面,因此在她的眼里是一种肃穆的神气。 ebigear

The two customary candles were burning under their green shades in the Vicar's study, but he had not been sitting there.
牧师的书房里照规矩点着两支蜡烛,罩着绿色的灯罩,但是牧师却不在书房里。 ebigear

The wedding was carried out in the local parish church, with a vicar, a registrar and parents watching.
婚礼仪式在当地教区的教堂举行,有牧师担任主持,登记员为新人注册,甚至双方家长在旁“观摩”。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

According to a vicar who presides over a popular Central London church, couples focus only on the wedding and don’t think about married life.
据一位在伦敦中心教堂的牧师说,很多夫妇只是注重婚礼而不考虑婚姻生活。 yeeyan

Cardinal Agostino Vallini, the Pope's chief vicar of the diocese of Rome, spoke out after the dispensers were installed in the boys and girls toilets of the Keplero secondary school.
当安全套贩卖机被设置在开普勒中学的男女卫生间里之后,罗马教区的代牧、红衣主教阿古斯蒂诺·瓦里尼对此作出了上述评价。 yeeyan

Few people are against allowing genuine immigrant marriages, but there are plenty of fakes: in September a vicar was convicted for conducting more than 300 sham weddings.
尽管没人反对真实的移民婚姻,但是存在大量的假冒现象:九月份一名牧师因主持300多场假婚姻而受到审判。 ecocn

I will be the Vicar of Bray, Sir!
我都将是布雷的牧师,大人! ecocn

In the course of one Lent, a youthful vicar came to D----, and preached in the cathedral.
一次,在封斋节,有个年轻的助理主教来到迪涅,在天主堂里讲道。 ebigear

Now Haylie has called her vicar to cancel the wedding.
现在海莉已经让她的牧师取消了婚礼。 yeeyan

One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours!
一天夜里,我们的牧师突然被惊醒了,大钟又在“打点”报时了! kekenet

Presidential rage was excited by the observation, as it were, that the vicar was committing adultery behind the presbytery.
总统先生的愤怒形于言表,因为对他来说,这如同牧师在祭台通奸时被人捉奸在床。 yeeyan

The vicar gave an excellent sermon.
教区牧师的布道非常精彩。 kekenet

The vicar having opened it and found it to contain a book, read a few pages; whereupon he jumped up from his seat and went straight to the shop with the book under his arm.
牧师打开包裹一看,里面是一本书,就翻开读了几页;读后他再也坐不住了,就从座位上跳起来,挟著书直奔书店而去。 hjenglish

The vicar took a candlestick from the altar.
牧师从圣餐台上拿起一座烛台。 iciba

The vicar gave a sermon on the evils of gambling.
教区牧师作了一次布道,宣讲赌博的危害。 kekenet

There is the risk of enormous knock- on effects on trade and food supply, with the food price volatility of the last year looking like a vicar's tea party.
这将对全球贸易和食物供应造成严重的连锁影响,去年全球食物价格的波动如同牧师茶话会一般时常发生。 yeeyan

We must pay our respects to the new vicar one of these days.
我们这几天要去拜访新任牧师,向他表示敬意。 iciba

'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise.
“你究竟在这上面干什么,比尔?”牧师惊讶地问。 kekenet
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