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词汇 ventures
释义 ven·ture·s 英'ventʃəʳ美'ventʃər COCA⁹⁴¹²BNC⁸⁰⁴⁹Economist⁴³⁶⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.冒险²²事业;风险³⁴;投机;企业³⁸v.冒险;敢于¹;冒昧地说¹原型venture的三单名词venturer过去分词ventured现在分词venturing三单ventures
v.动词
vt. & vi. 敢于,冒险

dare; take the risk of; expose to danger or loss


Noun:
any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcomean investment that is very risky but could yield great profits;

he knew the stock was a speculation when he bought it

a commercial undertaking that risks a loss but promises a profit
Verb:
proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers;

We ventured into the world of high-tech and bought a supercomputer

put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;

I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again

I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong

put at risk;

I will stake my good reputation for this


v.动词
venture, chance, endanger, hazard, imperil, risk

这组词都可表示“有失败或受伤害的可能”。其区别是:

venture强调冒险的勇气和获得成功的可能,而不太侧重结果; chance不顾及行动或过程中的冒险成分,而寄希望于幸运; endanger强调面临危险,但本身不侧重冒险; imperil也强调面临危险,但更侧重不可肯定和危险的紧迫性; hazard侧重有失掉的危险,强调不确定,获得好结果的希望不大; risk更强调面对真正的危险。

venture, dare

dare和venture都可用作及物动词,表示“敢,敢于”。但用法稍有区别:dare为常用词,着重指有足够的勇气和胆量去做某事; venture属正式用语,着重指不顾客观实际而冒险一试。

venture,chance,dare,hazard,risk

这些动词均含有“敢于冒险”之意。

venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。

chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。

dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。

hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。

risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。

直接源自中古英语的venture,意为冒险
用作动词 v.
~+名词venture one's fortune on把财产投机于venture one's life冒着生命危险venture one's money in把钱用于venture an opinion冒昧地发表意见~+副词venture forward冒着危险前进venture boldly勇敢地冒险venture fruitlessly无效地冒险venture madly疯狂地冒险venture profitably有益地冒险venture rashly轻率地冒险venture tactfully敢于老练地提出venture timidly胆怯地冒险venture trustfully深信不疑地冒险venture wistfully渴望冒险venture out on the thin ice冒险走上薄冰~+介词venture at冒险做某事venture in a speculation用于投机事业venture into the jungle冒险走进丛林venture into a room鼓起勇气走进房间venture into space大胆进入太空venture on〔upon〕冒险去试…venture on an ambitious project冒险去从事一项雄心勃勃的工程venture on a journey冒险做旅行venture on a stormy sea冒着风浪出海venture on a translation试着进行翻译
用作动词v.
venture forth v.+adv.

勇敢地出发 set out bravely

venture forthIn the fairy stories, the youngest son usually ventures forth to try to find his fortune.在神话故事中,最小的儿子通常总是勇敢地出发寻求幸福。
venture in v.+prep.

在…中冒着…的危险 rise (sth in somewhere)

venture sth in sthMen ventured their lives in war.人们在战争中冒着生命危险。
He ventured his fortune in a speculation.他拿他的大宗财产做投机生意。
venture into v.+prep.

冒险进入 rise (sth into)

venture into sthDon't venture into the jungle without a guide.没有向导,不要冒险到森林里去。
venture on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

冒险进行,大胆进行 rise (sth on sth uncertain)

venture on〔upon〕 sthThey ventured on the sea.他们冒险出海。
He ventured on a rash speculation.他进行鲁莽的投机。
He is too timid to venture upon an undertaking.他太胆小,不敢从事任何事业。
The hope of making further discoveries led them to venture upon a second voyage.他们希望有新的发现,于是大胆地进行了第二次航行。venture sth on〔upon〕 sthI will venture five shillings on it.我愿为它赌五先令。
venture out v.+adv.

在天气不好时外出 go outside in unsuitable weather

venture outI'd rather not venture out in pouring rain if I don't have to.除非迫不得已,我才不会冒着大雨外出呢。近义词 dareriskadventure
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADon't venture too near the edge of the well,you might fall in.不要冒险走近井边,你可能会掉进去的。
Nothing venture, nothing have.不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I won't venture a step farther.我不敢再往前走一步。
Will you venture a flight in a jet plane?你敢坐喷气式飞机吗?
Men venture their lives in space exploration.人们冒着生命危险从事太空探索。
He ventured an objection at the meeting.他在会议上冒昧地提了一个问题。S+~+to- vHe ventured to speak to her.他壮起胆子跟她说话。
I venture to assert that it is true.我敢断言那是真的。
Very few people ventured to go out on that stormy night.在那个风雨交加的夜晚,很少有人敢出去。
He ventured to kiss her hand.他大胆地吻了她的手。
v.动词

venture用作名词时意思是“冒险”,用作动词时,意思是“大胆提出”“去冒…之险”“冒昧提出”“把…置于风险之中”,指冒一定的危险去干某事或做某事可能遭受危险或损失,也可以表示“敢于做某事,大胆做某事”。强调所冒的危险和可预见的可能性,而不表示其后果。

venture可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。


名词56%,动词44%
用作名词All our hopes rested upon thisventure.我们所有的希望都寄托在这次冒险上了。
These foreigners have put forward a proposal for a jointventure.这些外国人提出了一个合资企业的建议。
The hi-tech industry attracts muchventurecapital.高科技产业吸引着许多风险投资。
Any businessventurecontains an element of risk.任何商业投资都包含一定的风险因素。
He was sucked in as a partner in thisventure.他受欺骗参与了这项投机活动。用作动词Don'tventureinto the jungle without a guide如果没有向导,就不要冒险到森林里去。
Heventuredhis life to save a little girl from drowning.他冒生命危险救起了一个小女孩,使她免于淹死。
I will notventurea step further .我不敢再往前走一步了。
Iventureto ask if anything sprang up between you.冒昧问一句,你们之间没发生什么事吧?noun.gamble, attempt
同义词 deal,endeavor,enterprise,experiment,investment,project,undertakingadventure,baby,chance,essay,exploit,feat,hazard,header,jeopardy,peril,proposition,pursuit,risk,setup,shot,spec,speculation,stab,stake,test,thing,trial,wagerpet project
反义词 idleness,assurance,certainty,fact,inaction,protection,reality,safety,suretyverb.take a chance
同义词 operate,dareessay,jeopardize,feel,brave,wager,stake,experiment,defy,gamble,assay,risk,expose,hazard,chance,imperil,presume,front,speculate,volunteer,advance,attempt,challenge,try,endanger,grope,betget down,put up,take a crack at,dare say,go out on a limb,have a fling at,lay open,make a stab at,make bold,play for,play the market,put in jeopardy,take a flyer,take a plunge,try out,stick one's neck out
反义词 save,plan,design,yield,neglect,abstain,protect,guard,hide,disbelieve And that means that reluctant Europeans— Germans in particular—will have to contribute more than they have done to such ventures as the war in Afghanistan.
这就意味着不情不愿的欧洲人,尤其是德国人,要比过去在诸如阿富汗战争此类的冒险活动中做出更多的贡献。 ecocn

GM and SAIC already cooperate in a dozen ventures covering almost every aspect of automotive engineering, manufacturing, and distribution, and any disputes are kept far from public view.
通用和上汽已经建立了十二个合资厂,几乎涵盖了汽车工程、生产和销售的各个方面,而且双方从未曝光过任何分歧。 fortunechina

In Japan, that kind of talk often leads to joint ventures that come back to haunt the parent companies.
在日本,这类说法通常是指建合资企业,而这些合资企业会反过来拖累母公司。 ebigear

It finds internships abroad for its students and operates a raft of joint ventures, working with foreign academics to improve urban planning in China and poverty relief in India.
它为其学生找到了在国外实习的机会并且创建了一大批合资企业,同外国学者一起工作改善了中国的城市规划,缓解了印度的贫困。 ecocn

One worry is that China may start discriminating in favor of domestic automakers and against joint ventures that are producing cars with international brands.
一个担忧是中国可能开始对国内的汽车制造商有歧视青睐,并反对国际品牌合资企业生产的汽车。 yeeyan

Our trade, investment and technology transfer, in the form of joint ventures with such countries, continue to grow.
通过与这些国家建立合资企业,我国的贸易、投资和技术转让继续得到增长。 putclub

Shao helped Goldman Sachs and UBS set up their ventures in China.
邵曾帮助高盛和瑞士银行在中国设立合资企业。 yeeyan

Such ventures will generally succeed because of their strong sense of balance and fairness in all their business dealings.
这种投机者往往会因为他们强烈的平衡感和在生意事务上的公正而获得成功。 yeeyan

The investments, which usually take the form of joint ventures, are spread across manufacturing sectors, from electronics and machinery to packaging, plastics and paper production.
这些投资通常采取合资企业的形式,遍布各个生产部门,从电子和机械到包装、塑料和纸制品。 yeeyan

You can see that in the car industry, where many joint ventures are very successful.
在汽车行业,你可以看到,许多合资企业是非常成功的 。 yeeyan
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