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ve·loc·i·ty 英və'lɒsəti美və'lɑːsəti COCA²⁶⁶³⁴BNC²¹⁸⁰⁴Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴ 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句例句 n.速度⁸⁸;迅速⁴;速率⁸原型velocity的复数名词复数velocities n.名词 C 速度speed Noun: distance travelled per unit time n.名词 velocity, speedspeed指运动的速度,既可指快速,也可指慢速; velocity表示沿一定路线运动的速度,通常指直线、弧线或圆周运动的速度,这个词可与speed通用,但多用于科学技术方面。例如: The velocity of sound falls far short of the speed of light.音速远不及光速快。speed,rate,velocity,pace这些名词均含“速度、速率”之意。 speed普通用词,指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率,也指可能达到的最高速度。 rate作“速度”讲时,与speed同义,可换用。作速率解时,指相对增长的速度,也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。 velocity技术用词,指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。 pace普通用词,指步行的速度,常引申指活动的进度或生产率。 final velocity最终速度…normal velocity正常速度absolute velocity绝对速度velocity pressure速度压力critical velocity临界速度average velocity平均速度muzzle velocity初速度sedimentation velocity沉积速度flow velocity流速velocity profile速度剖面,速度分布图…velocity head速位差,速度头,动压…relative velocity相对速度peripheral velocity圆周速度velocity gradient速度梯度velocity potential速度势apparent velocity视速度,表观速度…terminal velocity终速,自由沉降速度…velocity ratio传动比,潮流振幅比…particle velocity质点速度velocity modulation蒂,速调系统,速度灯… 近义词 rate比率pace速度speed速度haste急速rapidity迅速celerity敏捷swiftness迅速quickness急速 用作名词n.A bullet goes from this gun with a velocity of 3000 feet per second.此枪发出的子弹,其速度为每秒3000英尺。 名词100% 用作名词The car was moving at such avelocity!那辆汽车的速度简直太快了! Thevelocityof sound in water is more than four times that in air.声音在水中的速度是在空气中的速度的4倍多。 Gazelles can move with astonishingvelocity.羚羊跑起来速度惊人。 Thevelocityof light is about 186,000 miles per second.光速大约是每秒十八万六千英里。 All right, so far, about speeds and average velocities and accelerations. 目前为止,是关于速率,平均速度和加速度。163 As a whole, the groups with BRGs tended to have more galaxies which were more luminous, and had a greater variety of velocities. 总的来说,含有 BRG的星系群倾向于含有更多的明亮星系,在周转速度上的差异也更大。 yeeyan Einstein’s theory transformed our ideas of space and time, extending classical physics to the realm of high velocities and astronomical distances. 爱因斯坦的理论改变了人们对于时空的概念,将古典物理学拓展到高速率和天文距离的领域; yeeyan Now, the velocities after the collisions, by convention, are primed. 碰撞后的速度,依惯例,是有撇号的。163 The homunculus in Maxwell's original thought experiment could sort the molecules of air found in two connected boxes according to their velocities. 在麦克斯韦尔最初的思考实验里,侏儒按照空气分子的初始速度把分子放在了两个互相连接的盒子里。 yeeyan Using radiation pressure and optical dipole forces, atoms that roam in gases at a few hundred meters per second are now routinely slowed down to velocities of a few millimeters per second. 光的电偶极辐射能够使正在空气中以每秒数百米飘逸的原子的速度迅速下降到每秒几毫米。 yeeyan We will discuss velocities and acceleration. 这节课主要讨论速度和加速度。163 At each time step, we calculate the forces on each atom, then we update the velocities and the positions according to Newton's second law. 在每个步骤中,我们计算每个原子受到的作用力,然后根据牛顿第二法则更新速度和位置。 ibm By using telescopes in Chile, the astronomers measured Doppler shifts and thus velocities of gas in the Trifid. 利用智利的天文望远镜,天文学家测量了三裂星云中气体的多普勒频移和速度。 yeeyan Expressed as velocities, climate- change projections connect directly to survival prospects for plants and animals. 以速度表现的气候变化预测和动植物的生存前景有直接的联系。 yeeyan If the distant galaxies have different peculiar velocities than the nearby galaxies, the researchers' results would be skewed. 如果遥远星系的异常速度和近处的不一样,那么他们的结果就将是有偏差的。 yeeyan In the early1970s, Vera Rubin made observations of the velocities of stars that imply dark matter exists. 早在1970年代初, Vera Rubin对星系旋转速度的观测暗示了暗物质的存在。 yeeyan In experimenting we find out that sound travels with different velocities through different substances. 在实验中,我们发现声音以不同的速度通过不同的物质而传播。《新英汉大辞典》 One man’s skull contained two holes and radiating fractures consistent with damage produced by early guns that shot ammunition at low velocities. 有个颅骨出现两个洞以及放射状裂纹,这与子弹速度较慢的早期枪支造成的伤害一致。 yeeyan Orbital velocities in spiral galaxies, instead of declining with increasing distance from the galactic center, flatten out to a constant value, as predicted by MOND. 螺旋星系中的轨道速度并不会随著离开星系中心的距离增加而不停降低,它会平缓下来成为一固定值。 iciba Professor Mobasher and his team identified member galaxies of this cluster and measure their distances and velocities. 莫巴舍尔教授及其团队确定了组成该星团的星系并测量了它们的距离和速度。 yeeyan So to get into the center-of-mass frame, you must subtract the velocity of the center of mass from the initial velocities. 要进入重心体系,你就必须减去速度,重心的速度,从原始速度中减去。163 Such low velocities are usually seen only near the surface in a zone called the weathered layer or the low-velocity layer. 这样低的速度通常只在地表附近称为风化层或低速层的地带中见到。 jukuu The most common method is by measuring the velocities of individual stars or groups of stars as they move randomly in the galaxy or as they rotate around the galaxy. 其中最常用的方法是在单个恒星或某一星团围绕它们所在的星系公转时测量它们的运动速度。 yeeyan They then measured their velocities to determine how fast they were moving away from us. 他们随后测量了星体的速度,以便确知它们在以多快的速度远离我们。 yeeyan This organ has a remarkable ability to sense the velocities of flows. 这个器官有一个值得注意的功能,就是感受水流的速度。 yeeyan When we deal with collisions, the velocities of the objects before the collision are unprimed. 当处理碰撞问题,物体的速度,在碰撞前无撇号。163 Whenever it is necessary to restart the simulation run, an appropriate set of positions and velocities can be reloaded. 在需要重新启动模拟时,可以加载一组合适的位置和速度。 ibm With their far higher re-entry velocities than the SRBMs, they would be much harder for Taiwan's missile defences to cope with. 由于这种导弹能重返大气层,而较短程弹道导弹有更高速率,因此台湾的导弹防御更难以应对这类导弹。 ecocn Without correcting for the galaxies' own motions, which are known as peculiar velocities, the binary pairs tend to appear more elongated along an observer's line of sight. 如果不校正被称为异常速度的星系自己的运动速度,在观察者的视线上双星对的距离看起来往往会被拉长。 yeeyan Yet Rubin's observations found no drop-off at all in the stars' velocities further out in a galaxy. 然而鲁宾的观测结果则表明,远离星系中心的全部星体的速率都没有降低。 yeeyan |