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veg·e·ta·ble 英ˈvedʒtəbəl, ˈvedʒɪtə-美ˈvɛdʒtəbəl, ˈvɛdʒɪtə-AHDvĕjʹtə-bəl, vĕjʹĭ-tə- ★★★☆☆常小中高ＩＴ牛４八COCA²²⁷⁷BNC⁶⁵²⁰iWeb²³⁴⁸Economist¹¹⁵⁴⁹
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🍆n.蔬菜⁶³;植物²⁷;植物人⁵adj.蔬菜的⁴;植物的¹复数vegetables
农业在超市植物学
n.名词
C 蔬菜part of various types of plant eaten as food, e.g. potatoes, beans, onions C 生活单调的人person who has a dull monotonous life C 植物人person who is physically alive but mentally inactive because of injury, illness or abnormality
Noun:
edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plantany of various herbaceous plants cultivated for an edible part such as the fruit or the root of the beet or the leaf of spinach or the seeds of bean plants or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower蔬菜富含维生素，还含有人体所需的矿物质和纤维素，因此蔬菜是人体生长发育、维护健康、延长寿命不可或缺的食物。虽然古代欧洲人未必完全懂得这些道理，但他们知道这种作为食物的植物对维持生命的重要性。
英语用以表示“蔬菜”的vegetable一词借自古法语végétable，源自拉丁语vegetābilis，两个词就含有life-giving维持生命的，animating有生气的，充满活力的，capable of growth能够生长的等义。14世纪进入英语之时，vegetable只是作为形容词用，16世纪开始变为名词，用来指“植物”，后来词义缩小为“蔬菜”。在口语中，vegetable还可指“植物人”。
用作名词 n.
动词+～grow vegetables种蔬菜live on vegetables吃素market vegetables把蔬菜运往市场preserve vegetables储藏蔬菜rot the vegetable使蔬菜腐烂形容词+～canned vegetables罐装蔬菜dried vegetables干菜green vegetables青菜名词+～earth vegetables根菜类fruit vegetables果菜类root vegetables根菜类soup vegetables汤菜～+名词vegetable curry咖喱素菜vegetable existence处于植物人状态vegetable garden菜园vegetable kingdom植物界vegetable knife蔬菜用刀vegetable oil植物油介词+～dealer in vegetables蔬菜商
钱博士veg活跃+et拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，=ed，在此用作动词后缀+able能够…的→能活跃生长的东西→植物⇒含义变窄蔬菜
词根veg-/vig-活跃，兴旺，警醒来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词wake醒最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weg-活跃，警惕，清醒，v-w相通，g-k相通。veg活跃+et拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，=ed，在此用作动词后缀+able能够…的→能活跃生长的东西→植物⇒含义变窄蔬菜。非常记忆ve维E〖编码〗+ge哥〖拼音〗+table桌子〖熟词〗⇒吃维E的哥哥喜欢桌子上的蔬菜小学英语速记联想记忆：vegetable蔬菜放在table桌子上分尸法维生素ve能able从蔬菜vegetable中获得get近义词 root根brain脑herb药草deal协定plant植物tuber块茎moron笨人idiot白痴human人的legume豆类turnip萝卜idle无目的lazy懒惰的logy迟缓的dull呆滞的blob小圆块produce生产slack松弛的potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜Swede 瑞典人static静态的supine仰卧的leaden沉重的stupid愚蠢的vegetal植物的inert无行动的dormant休眠的passive被动的immobile不动的sluggish缓慢的leguminous豆的organism有机体otiose没有用的indolent懒惰的quiescent静止的lethargic昏睡的verdurous碧绿的patient有耐心的herbal草本植物的inactive不活动的motionless不动的stagnant不流动的mindless不留神的vegetarian素食者parsnip欧洲防风草inanimate无生命的brainless没头脑的root vegetable根菜new potato嫩马铃薯comatose昏睡状态的veg蔬菜=vegetabl…vegetative植物生长的herbaceous草本植物的unthinking考虑不周的seed potato种用马铃薯veggie 蔬菜(=vegetab…do-nothing游手好闲之人…stationary静止的，不动的…imbecile心智能力极低的人…nonfunctioning无功能的, 无机能的…
用作名词(n.Is the object animal, vegetable or mineral?这种东西是动物、植物还是矿物?
Fresh vegetables are very cheap in the summer.新鲜蔬菜在夏季很便宜。
You can buy fresh fruit and vegetables in the market.在这个市场你可以买到新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
Have you ever seen such monster vegetables?你有没有见过这么大的蔬菜?
Fresh vegetables are reasonable in winter too.冬季新鲜蔬菜价格也不贵。
We grow many different vegetables:potatoes, eggplant, etc.我们种了许多不同的蔬菜,如土豆、茄子等。
A green salad has only green vegetables, such as lettuce and cucumber.所谓绿色色拉指的是只有绿色的蔬菜,如莴苣和黄瓜等凉拌生菜。
Beijing's population of several million enjoys a constant supply of vegetables all the year round.几百万北京居民一年四季都可买到蔬菜。
The city has a plentiful supply of vegetables even in winter.即使在冬天那个城市的蔬菜供应也充足。
This is a bottle of vegetable oil.这是一瓶植物油。
They planned to visit a vegetable garden.他们计划去参观一个菜园。
They put patients on a vegetable diet.他们限定病人吃素食。
He is interested in vegetable cultivation.他对蔬菜栽培感兴趣。
Stuck at home like this, she felt like a vegetable.像这样闷在家里,她觉得生活太单调。
After the accident he began to lead a vegetable life.从那次事故后,他开始过植物人的生活。
Severe brain damage turned him into avegetable.他因脑部受重伤而成了植物人。
n.名词
vegetable的基本意思是“蔬菜”,用于比喻可指因伤、病或异常情况而丧失思维能力但仍有生命的“植物人”; 还可指“生活单调的人”。 vegetable在句中还可置于其他名词前作定语。
名词97%,形容词3%
用作名词Is a tomato a fruit or avegetable?蕃茄是水果还是蔬菜?
We've grown manyvegetablesin our garden.我们在花园里种了许多蔬菜。
I can recommend thevegetablepie - it's the specialty of the house.我推荐一道蔬菜馅饼，它是这家餐馆的名菜。
What brand ofvegetableoil are you using?你正在用的植物油是什么牌子？
Severe brain damage turned him into avegetable.他因脑部重伤而成了植物人。
Since the car accident, she has just been avegetable.自从那场车祸以来，她一直是个植物人。用作形容词He knows little aboutvegetablecultivation.他不懂蔬菜的栽培。
The giant cactus is thevegetableskycraper.高大的仙人掌是植物界巨人。noun.edible part of plant
同义词 herb,legume,produce,saladedible,green,greens,root,truck,yellowherbaceous plant But for that matter, just about any vegetable should be on the list of top foods for men and women.
就此而言，几乎所有蔬菜都应该被列在男性和女性最需要的食物清单上。 yeeyan
The carrot is the second most popular vegetable in the world, after the potato.
胡萝卜是世界上最受欢迎的蔬菜，它仅仅排在马铃薯之后。 yeeyan
The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetable.
地里种着水稻、棉花和蔬菜。《新英汉大辞典》
“ I tell all my patients: Chocolate is a vegetable,” she says.
她说“我会告诉我所有的病人说巧克力是一种蔬菜。” yeeyan
Although nutrients from animals may be of higher quality or more readily absorbed than vegetable sources, it is possible to have a healthy vegetarian diet.
尽管动物养分可能是高质量或比蔬菜来源的食物更加容易吸收，但拥有一个健康的素食膳食是可能的。 fao
But fruit and vegetable sellers who work from pavements will have far less chance of survival.
但在人行道上销售蔬菜水果的小贩将不会有很大机会撑下去。 ecocn
But he says tree roots compete with the vegetable roots. The veggies may not get enough nutrients and water.
但他表示，树根会和蔬菜根竞争，导致蔬菜可能无法获得足够养分和水分。 ebigear
But regarding the spinach and the tap water, at the current radiation concentrations, he would not hesitate to permit his children to consume the vegetable or the water.
但是提到目前菠菜和自来水的问题，在目前的辐射含量下，他会毫不犹豫地允许他的子女食用这些蔬菜或水。 hxen
Chicory is a vegetable eaten in Asia and parts of Europe.
菊苣是亚洲和欧洲部分地区人们食用的一种蔬菜。 yeeyan
Enjoy a new vegetable that not only satisfies your taste buds but also makes your heart strong and healthy.
享用一种新型蔬菜不仅能满足你的味觉而且能够使你的心脏强壮而健康。 yeeyan
Everything began with the death in despair of a pauperized vegetable vendor, in a small provincial town in the hinterland of Tunisia.
一切都是从突尼斯一个偏远的外省小镇上一个贫穷的卖菜的小贩在绝望中的死亡开始的。 yeeyan
His children parcelled out the economy as if it were the family vegetable plot.
苏哈托的孩子瓜分了整个经济，似乎那是他家的蔬菜园。 ecocn
I had steamed chicken, rice and vegetable soup.
我已经蒸鸡肉，大米和蔬菜汤。 hjenglish
If you want a vegetable, go eat broccoli.
如果你想要蔬菜，你可以去吃花椰菜。 yeeyan
Include a fruit and a vegetable with your lunch and dinner.
在你的午餐和晚餐加一份水果和一份蔬菜。 yeeyan
They do little damage to the plant itself, but they make fruit and vegetable unmarketable.
它们对植物本身的伤害很小，却让水果和蔬菜卖不出去。 ecocn
Think about it: there you are at the salad bar, making a plate of vegetable.
想像一下这样的场景，你正在沙拉台子上做一盘蔬菜沙拉。 hjenglish
This week, we move from root vegetables to a leafy vegetable.
本周，我们将话题从块根类蔬菜转移到多叶蔬菜。 hjenglish
We had to do without fresh fruit and vegetable.
没有新鲜水果和蔬菜，我们不得不将就一下。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We rely upon bees for just about every vegetable, flower and fruit around.
我们周围差不多所有蔬菜、鲜花和水果都依赖蜜蜂。 yeeyan
When people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange.
当人们想起萝卜，通常浮现在他们脑海里的画面是一种瘦长的橙色的植物。 yeeyan
Whether you want to call it magnetism, polarity, electricity, thought, intelligence or charisma, it's still attraction, and it invests everything— animal, vegetable or mineral.
不论你管它叫磁性、极性、活力、体贴、智慧还是魅力，它们都是吸引力，而且它适用于一切------动物、蔬菜或矿物。 yeeyan
You might think of it as a vegetable, but this is actually a fruit. And not just any fruit, but a fruit that has been shown to lower cholesterol.
你也许会以为它是一种蔬菜，但其实它是一种能够降低人体胆固醇的水果，而且它富含叶酸，能预防一些常见的先天性畸形病。 yeeyan
Vegetable prices, in particular, have been on the climb as severe weather affects their production in southern China.
由于中国南方的产品受到恶劣天气的影响，尤其是蔬菜价格，已经持续上涨。 hxen |