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be·tray·ing 英bɪ'treɪ美bɪ'treɪ 高COCA²⁴⁴⁶⁶BNC²⁰⁵³⁹Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.背叛⁵⁹;出卖²⁹;泄露⁷;显露⁵原型betray的现在分词名词betrayal过去分词betrayed现在分词betraying三单betrays
v.动词
vt. 背叛,出卖be disloyal to; give away or make know or sell treacherously vt. 泄露,流露allow a secret to become known, either by accident or on purpose
Verb:
reveal unintentionally;Her smile betrayed her true feelings deliver to an enemy by treachery;Judas sold Jesus The spy betrayed his country disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake;His sense of smell failed him this time His strength finally failed him His children failed him in the crisis be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;She cheats on her husband Might her husband be wandering? give away information about somebody;He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam cause someone to believe an untruth;The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house
v.动词
betray, disclose, discover, divulge, expose, reveal这组词的共同意思是“揭露”“泄露”。其区别是： reveal指揭示迄今为止仍在保密状态的东西或启示超乎常人领悟能力的真理; discover指把原来已经存在,但未被发现、看见或理解的事物加以揭露; disclose侧重把事先未宣布或一直保密的事情公之于世; divulge侧重在公开场合不正当或背信弃义的泄露秘密或暴露隐私; betray指背约或辜负别人信任的告密,也指不自觉地泄密; expose揭露的对象一般是丑恶的、见不得人的,也可指把人或物暴露于不利地位。
用作动词 v.
～+名词betray sb's brothers出卖某人的亲兄弟betray sb's character暴露出某人的品格卑贱betray one's country卖国betray a feeling流露出感情betray one's friends出卖朋友betray sb's hiding-place告发某人的匿藏地betray one's ignorance暴露自己的无知betray intension暴露某人的意图betray oneself暴露真相betray a plan泄露计划betray principles背叛原则betray a secret泄露秘密betray sb's true nature流露出某人的天性betray sb's trust辜负某人的信任～+副词betray soon很快暴露betray bluntly坦率地流露betray deliberately故意背叛betray easily轻易暴露betray emotionally激动地流露betray grossly完全背叛betray heartlessly残忍地出卖betray hideously丑陋地流露betray incautiously轻易地流露betray infrequently罕见地流露betray mentally出卖灵魂betray viciously恶意地背叛betray virtually真实流露～+介词betray…by sth通过…而暴露…betray by stammering因结结巴巴地说而暴露了betray sb into把某人出卖给betray…to把…出卖给
用作动词v.
betray by v.+prep.
因…而暴露 reveal by betray sth by sth/v-ingHe betrayed his intension by his behaviour.他的行为泄露了他的意图。
He betrayed nervousness by stammering.他说话结结巴巴说明他胆子小。
betray into v.+prep.
诱入 tempt (sb into) betray sb into sthI was betrayed into folly.我受蒙骗而做蠢事。
He was once betrayed into error.他曾受蒙骗而犯过错误。
She was betrayed into a snare.她被诱入陷阱。
betray to v.+prep.
将…出卖〔泄露〕给 sell out (sth to sb) betray sb/sth to sbHe betrayed us to the enemy.他把我们出卖给敌人。
He betrayed the news to all his friends.他把这一消息告诉了他所有的朋友。
For years, they betrayed Britain's secrets to Russia.几年来,他们一直向俄国泄露英国的秘密。
Her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness to him.她颤抖的双手向他表明了她的紧张不安。近义词 leak渗grass草tell告诉sell出售fail失败shop商店trick诡计rat变节者cheat欺骗reveal显示delude欺骗inform通知wander漫步give up放弃deceive欺骗mislead误导divulge泄露bewray 泄露let down放下disclose揭露let drop倒下dupe受骗的人snitch告密者denounce谴责give away赠送hand over交出cheat on不忠于tell on影响到 …lead astray引入歧途stag只准男子参加的…cuckold有不贞妻子的男人…let slip偶然泄露秘密等…shit表示愤怒、厌恶等的感叹词…let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He betrayed his own brother.他出卖了他的亲兄弟。
He promised never to betray her.他发誓永不背叛她。
His best friend betrayed him.他最好的朋友出卖了他。
Her ethics would never allow her to betray a friend.她的伦理观不容许她背叛朋友。
He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed himself.他伪装得很好,但是他一说话就露了马脚。
He betrayed the secret by accident.他无意中泄露了秘密。
Her pale face betrayed her fear.她苍白的脸显露出她的恐惧。
His face betrayed his grief.他的表情流露出内心的悲伤。
His mistakes betrayed his lack of education.他的种种错误显示出他缺乏教育。
Although she often seems quite cold and harsh, her smiling eyes betray her true nature.虽然她表面上显得冷冰冰又很严肃,但她微笑的眼睛却流露出真诚的天性。
The house betrays its old age.那房子显得很旧了。S+～+that-clauseThe mistakes betray that he does not know grammar.那些错误表明他不懂语法。
v.动词
betray源于traitor,基本意思是“背叛,出卖”,通常指主动的、有意识的; betray也作“泄露,流露”解,一般是无意识的。 betray常与介词to连用,表示“将…出卖〔泄露〕给…”。 betray后有时接介词into,动词宾语为人,介词宾语为事物,表示“诱入”,且常用于被动结构。
动词92%,名词8%
用作及物动词Hebetrayedhis country.他背叛了他的国家。
He promised never tobetraythe organization.他发誓永不背叛组织。
He was seduced tobetrayhis friend.他受唆使而出卖朋友。
As long as you don'tbetrayme, I'll do whatever you ask me to.只要你不出卖我,要我做什么我都愿意。
A friend does notbetrayconfidences.朋友是不会泄露秘密的
It's illegal tobetraygovernment secrets.泄露政府秘密是犯法的。
His accentbetrayedthe fact that he was foreign.他的口音显露出他是外国人。
The smoke from cookingbetrayedthe presence of the enemy.炊烟暴露了敌人的存在。as in.perfidious
同义词 deceitful,deceptive,double-crossing,double-dealing,faithless,false,insidious,misleading,recreant,shifty,slick,snake in the grass,traitorous,two-faced,two-timing,undependable,unfaithful,unloyal,unreliable,untrustworthyas in.traitorous
同义词 apostate,double-crossing,faithless,perfidious,recreant,subversive,treacherous,treasonable,treasonous,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlikeas in.treacherous
同义词 slippery,tricky,unreliablecatchy,deceitful,deceptive,double-crossing,double-dealing,duplicitous,faithless,false,false-hearted,fly-by-night,insidious,misleading,perfidious,recreant,shifty,slick,snake in the grass,traitorous,treasonable,two-faced,two-timing,undependable,unfaithful,unloyal,untrue,untrustworthyas in.treasonable
同义词 apostate,double-crossing,faithless,insubordinate,mutinous,perfidious,recreant,seditious,subversive,traitorous,treacherous,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlikeas in.treasonous
同义词 apostate,double-crossing,faithless,insubordinate,mutinous,perfidious,recreant,subversive,traitorous,treacherous,treasonable,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlike
perfidiousadjective treacherous
deceitful,deceptive,double-crossing,double-dealing,faithless,false,insidious,misleading,recreant,shifty,slick,snake in the grass,traitorous,two-faced,two-timing,undependable,unfaithful,unloyal,unreliable,untrustworthy
traitorousadjective disloyal
apostate,betraying,double-crossing,faithless,perfidious,recreant,subversive,treacherous,treasonable,treasonous,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlike
treacherousadjective dishonest, disloyal
betraying,catchy,deceitful,deceptive,double-crossing,double-dealing,duplicitous,faithless,false,false-hearted,fly-by-night,insidious,misleading,perfidious,recreant,shifty,slick,slippery,snake in the grass,traitorous,treasonable,tricky,two-faced,two-timing,undependable,unfaithful,unloyal,unreliable,untrue,untrustworthy
treasonableadjective treasonous
apostate,betraying,double-crossing,faithless,insubordinate,mutinous,perfidious,recreant,seditious,subversive,traitorous,treacherous,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlike
treasonousadjective disloyal
apostate,betraying,double-crossing,faithless,insubordinate,mutinous,perfidious,recreant,subversive,traitorous,treacherous,treasonable,two-faced,two-timing,undutiful,unfaithful,unpatriotic,untrue,wormlike And If I was not guilty because one cannot be guilty of betraying a criminal, then I was guilty of having loved a criminal.
假如我因为背叛一个罪犯而没有产生内疚之情的话，那我就是因为爱过一个罪犯而感到有罪。 yeeyan
At the same time, liberals accuse Obama of betraying his ideals and his promises to restore the rule of law.
与此同时，自由主义者谴责奥巴马背叛了自己的理想和修复法律准则的承诺。 yeeyan
On the contrary, she is betraying herself and giving up what she values most.
相反，她背叛了自己并且放弃了自己的最重视的东西。 yeeyan
The manifesto ranted against Muslim immigration to Europe and vowed revenge on“ indigenous Europeans, ” whom he accused of betraying their heritage.
宣言里激进地反对欧洲穆斯林移民并发誓要报复那些他认为出卖了欧洲传统的“本土欧洲人”。 yeeyan
Berry, who does not have children, said that unless girls were taught this, teachers were “ in danger of betraying them”.
贝瑞本人没有子女，她说除非教导女孩这些道理，否则教师可能就是在背叛她们。 yeeyan
Even if you're sworn to secrecy and you feel like you'll be betraying your friend if you tell, you should still seek help.
就算你发誓说不告诉别人，觉得如果你告诉别人就是背叛了你的朋友，但是你还是要去寻找帮助。 myxteriouz
He is not on the ballot, after shamelessly betraying his own anti- dynastic principles by bequeathing the right to run for his seat to his son.
他没有参与选举，而是将自己的位子赠送给了他的儿子——无耻的背叛了他声称的反对世袭制的原则。 ecocn
If he ever gives in to them and chooses to sleep with another man, he will be betraying what was is most essential to the person he really is.
如果他放任自己，选择和另一个男人在一起，他将背叛自我中最本质的一些东西。 yeeyan
If he loses control and gives in to these desires, he will be betraying his true self.
如果他失去控制并去满足这些欲望，他将背叛真实的自己。 yeeyan
It had spent the whole of the ceasefire period angrily denouncing the prime minister for betraying ETA's victims.
他们曾在整个停火期间愤怒地谴责首相萨帕特罗背叛了所有受“埃塔”伤害的人民。 ecocn
Men are often buried with their workmates, betraying how tightly bound a Bolivian's identity is to his profession.
这里的人们都与工友埋在一起，从玻利维亚人的身份到他们的职业，背叛都一直与其紧紧相连。 yeeyan
Others in the ruling party accused Sarkozy of betraying his Gaullist heritage.
执政党中还有其他人也指责萨科奇背叛了戴高乐主义。 yeeyan
President Gul was strongly criticized for agreeing to visit Armenia by both the main Turkish opposition parties, who accused him of betraying Turkey and its close ally Azerbaijan.
由于居尔总统同意访问亚美尼亚，土耳其两个主要反对党都对他提出强烈批评，指责他背叛土耳其及其亲密的盟友阿塞拜疆。 ebigear
Rather than betraying the right, he has given it virtually everything it craved, from humongous tax cuts to conservative judges.
他没有背叛右翼，反而几乎将自己渴求的一切都交给了它，从大幅减税到保守派的法官。 ecocn
She was betraying her friend too.
她竟然还背叛朋友。 yeeyan
So, in fact, you might want to marry John because he reminds you of your father or because you want to get back at somebody for betraying you.
所以，事实上你想与约翰结婚,可能是因为他让你想起了你的父亲,或是因为你想要报复曾经背叛了你的人。163
That has led to the charge by hawkish American Republicans, as well as many Israelis, that Mr Obama is bent on betraying Israel.
这让美国强硬的共和党人以及许多以色列人指责奥巴马，称他要背叛以色列。 ecocn
This is madness, the ne plus ultra of American politicians betraying the American people.
这是愚蠢的行为，这些登峰造极的美国政客正在背叛美国人民。 yeeyan
To Europeans, it looks as if some Americans' main motive is personal: to punish Mr Melkert for betraying Mr Wolfowitz.
在欧洲人看说，某些美国人的动机似乎主要是针对个人，即为了惩罚梅尔科特出卖沃尔福威茨。 ecocn
Betraying trust by letting someone else into a couple's bed can feel not just hurtful, but devastating.
与别人在自己的床上背叛爱人，带来的不仅仅是伤感，还是毁灭性的打击。 yeeyan |